高中英語(yǔ)作文寫作高分秘訣
高中英語(yǔ)作文寫作高分秘訣
該怎么寫好高中英語(yǔ)作文,成為不少學(xué)生的難題。下面,是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理的高中英語(yǔ)作文寫作高分秘訣,希望對(duì)你有幫助!
高中英語(yǔ)作文寫作高分秘訣:一、寫好句子
1) 熟悉并掌握形成完整句子的基本框架結(jié)構(gòu)。我們知道,單詞、語(yǔ)法是學(xué)習(xí)、掌握和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的基礎(chǔ),然而只靠它們拼湊句子是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,耗時(shí)費(fèi)力不說(shuō),拼湊出來(lái)的也多是漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ),很不地道。因此,考生平時(shí)必須牢記所學(xué)過(guò)的“固定搭配”及“詞組句型”,并會(huì)活用。寫句子要注意以下幾點(diǎn):(1)主謂要一致;(2)正確使用動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣;(3)名詞的格要與代詞的格一致;(4)句子結(jié)構(gòu)成分完整,特別注意不要漏掉或添加成分。
2)一個(gè)句子一個(gè)重心,句意清楚,合乎邏輯。
3)句子開(kāi)頭首字母要大字,句末要使用正確的英語(yǔ)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。
第二.組句成文
一般說(shuō)來(lái),文章可以通過(guò)句子的進(jìn)展和句子之間的各種結(jié)合來(lái)構(gòu)成。
1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折等關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞(transitional words)。例如: 并列關(guān)系:and, as well as, also…
遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more…
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite, instead of, in the end…
時(shí)間順序:while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as … 比較、對(duì)比:like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand…
總結(jié) in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all,
generally speaking…
進(jìn)一步闡述:in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as …
因果關(guān)系:as a result, so, thus, therefore…
2) 明確表達(dá)文章主題,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全面,不要節(jié)外生枝。
3) 要點(diǎn)安排得當(dāng),使之文通字順,合乎邏輯,層次清晰。
4) 注意養(yǎng)成寫完后自我檢查的習(xí)慣,應(yīng)重點(diǎn)檢查:
a, 要點(diǎn)有無(wú)遺漏; b. 句法、詞法有沒(méi)有問(wèn)題;
c. 單詞拼寫有無(wú)錯(cuò)誤; d. 大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)有無(wú)問(wèn)題;
e. 字?jǐn)?shù)是否在題目要求范圍之內(nèi)。
高中英語(yǔ)作文寫作高分秘訣:二、多使用復(fù)合句以及高分詞匯
1.句式要有變化
?、?復(fù)雜句、并列句
② 倒裝句
(1)虛擬語(yǔ)氣中if省略;(2)only+狀語(yǔ)置于句首
(3)否定詞置于句首(4)地點(diǎn)副詞置于句首
?、?強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
It is ……that (who)…
?、?非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
?、?虛擬語(yǔ)氣
⑥ 固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)
too…to… so…that… such a…that… not only…but also… neither…nor… such as… not …until… so that… either…or…
?、咧苯右Z(yǔ)與間接引語(yǔ)
多種時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)名詞、不定式,并列結(jié)構(gòu)
2.要使用高等級(jí)詞匯及短語(yǔ)
?、偈褂酶叩燃?jí)詞匯②使用短語(yǔ)③使用諺語(yǔ)④使用表強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞,如alone, just, single, only, not…at all; on the earth; the very; on earth等
⑤使用修辭手法:明喻,暗喻,夸張,頭韻,擬人等
as busy as a bee; as proud as a peacock; as blind as a bat.
3. 使用連接詞,過(guò)渡自然,連貫通順,一氣呵成。
1)用于按空間展開(kāi)的段落之中的連接詞和過(guò)渡詞有:
above before me here on the left
across below in the distance on the right
beyond nearby opposite to over
also further next to on top of
up down close to beneath
under around near to along
2) 用于按時(shí)間順序展開(kāi)的段落之中的連接詞和過(guò)渡詞有:
soon, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early,
this morning /year, now, after, at present, later,
last, all of a sudden , at noon ,
in the morning/afternoon/evening
3) 用于按分析法展開(kāi)的段落之中的連接詞和過(guò)渡詞有:
first, second, etc. now for this purpose
but as a result furthermore
finally at last moreover
also therefore likewise
another for example next afterwards finally, at
yet for instance on the contrary
once in addition in summary
such in this case on the other hand
then otherwise in conclusion
thus in closing
4) 用于按比較法展開(kāi)的段落之中的連接詞和過(guò)渡詞有:
another moreover in addition (to)
equally important too, also at the same time
besides then in the same way
in fact like, similarly
5) 用于按對(duì)比法展開(kāi)的段落之中的連接詞和過(guò)渡詞有:
on the contrary different from on the other hand to despite in spite of
yet, but unlike nevertheless
not only…but also here…there this…that
years ago…today the former…the latter then…now whereas the second
some…others one…the other once…now
on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面…另一方面)
6)邏輯關(guān)系
遞進(jìn): then(然后), besides(還有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外) 轉(zhuǎn)折: however(然而), but(但是), on the country(相反), after all(畢竟)總結(jié): finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(總之), in contrast the first…
in conclusion(最后)。強(qiáng)調(diào): indeed(確實(shí)), certainly(一定), surely(確定), above all(尤其)。對(duì)比: in the same way(同樣地),
just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand
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