解剖學(xué)詞匯中英對(duì)照
解剖學(xué)是研究動(dòng)物或植物結(jié)構(gòu)的一支形態(tài)學(xué)分支學(xué)科,可以分為動(dòng)物解剖學(xué)和植物解剖學(xué)。接下來小編為大家整理了解剖學(xué)詞匯中英對(duì)照,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!
brain 腦
lumbar vertebra 腰椎?
lung 肺?
occipital lobe 枕葉
patella 髕骨
penis 陰莖
peritoneum 腹膜
reticular formation 網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)
sclera 鞏膜
stomach 胃
superior colliculus 上丘
thoracic vertebra 胸椎
tibia 脛骨
autonomic nervous system 植物性神經(jīng)系統(tǒng),自主神經(jīng)系
internal capsule 內(nèi)囊
kidney 腎臟
lingual n. 舌神經(jīng)
sacral plexus 骶叢
sympathetic 交感的
brachiocephalic trunk 頭臂干
articular capsule 關(guān)節(jié)囊
Blood vessel system
carpus 腕骨
external ear 外耳
facial n. 面神經(jīng)
hip bone 髖骨
inguinal ligament 腹股溝韌帶
lateral ventricle 側(cè)腦室
locus ceruleus 藍(lán)斑
lymph node 淋巴結(jié)
lymphatic system 淋巴系
nervous system 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
nucleus ambiguous 疑核
orbita 眶
pelvis 骨盆
pons 腦橋
spinothalamic tract 脊髓丘腦束
sternum 胸骨
submandibular gland 下頜下腺
substantia nigra 黑質(zhì)
anatomy 解剖學(xué)
duodenum 十二指腸
internal carotid a. 頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈?
intervertebral disc 椎間盤
levator ani m. 肛提肌
nucleus proprius cornu posterior 后角固有核
occipital bone 枕骨
palate 腭
postcentral gyrus 中央后回
pubic symphysis 恥骨聯(lián)合
pyramidal tract 錐體束
sensory neuron 感覺神經(jīng)元
telencephalon 端腦
aorta 主動(dòng)脈
biceps brachii m. 肱二頭肌
capillary 毛細(xì)血管?
cardiac apex 心尖?
frontal bone 額骨?
ganglion 神經(jīng)節(jié)
interatrial septum 房間隔?
lymphatic trunk 淋巴干?
pleura 胸膜
pubis 恥骨
red nucleus 紅核
small intestine 小腸
cartilage 軟骨?
dura mater 硬膜
iliopsoas m.
motor neuron 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元
pia mater 軟腦膜
posterior funiculus 后索
talocrural (ankle) joint 距骨小腿(踝)關(guān)節(jié)
thoracic duct 胸導(dǎo)管
tibial n. 脛神經(jīng)
atrioventricular bundle 房室束
atrium 心房
axillary a. 腋動(dòng)脈
basilic v. 貴要靜脈
bronchus 支氣管
central nervous system 中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
gall bladder 膽囊
gray substance 灰質(zhì)
interventricular septum 室間隔
large intestine 大腸
lip 唇
liver 肝?
lumbar plexus 腰叢?
mamma (breast) 乳房
mandible 下頜骨
medial lemniscus 內(nèi)側(cè)丘系
nasal septum 鼻中隔
neuron 神經(jīng)元
nucleus 細(xì)胞核,神經(jīng)核
parietal bone 頂骨
parietal lobe 頂葉
pharynx 咽
posterior horn 后角
precentral gyrus 中央前回
pylorus 幽門
radius 撓骨
sacrum 骶骨
sagittal plane 矢狀面
scapula 肩胛骨
skeleton 骨骼
spermatic cord 精索
sphenoid bone 蝶骨
spleen 脾
subarachnoid space 蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔
synapse 突觸
temporal lobe 顳葉
basal nuclei 基底核
bone 骨
brachial plexus 臂叢
central gray substance 中央灰質(zhì)?
fasciculus gracilis 薄束?
femoral n. 股神經(jīng)?
fibula 腓骨?
hippocampus 海馬?
ilium 髂骨?
ligament 韌帶
maxilla 上頜骨
mesentery 腸系膜
nasal cavity 鼻腔
ovary 卵巢
peripheral nervous system 周圍神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
pupil 瞳孔
sense organ 感覺器官
accessory n. 副神經(jīng)
brain stem 腦干
caecum 盲腸?
diencephalon 間腦?
larynx 喉
lateral funiculus 外側(cè)索?
nerve 神經(jīng)
nucleus posteromarginalis 后角邊緣核
oesophagus 食道
parasympathetic 副交感的
prostate 前列腺
retina 視網(wǎng)膜
scrotum 陰囊
temporal bone 顳骨
thalamus 丘腦
anatomy 解剖學(xué)
anterior horn 前角
anus 肛門
arachnoid 蛛網(wǎng)膜
associate neuron 聯(lián)絡(luò)神經(jīng)元
atrioventricular node 房室結(jié)
ductus deferens 輸精管?
eyeball 眼球
fascia 筋膜?
femoral a. 股動(dòng)脈?
femur 股骨
greater omentum 大網(wǎng)膜
humerus 肱骨?
inferior colliculus 下丘?
inferior vena cava 下腔靜脈?
insula 島葉?
iris 虹膜
jejunum 空腸
lesser omentum 小網(wǎng)膜?
anterior cerebral a. 大腦前動(dòng)脈
horizontal plane
ischium 坐骨
joint cavity 關(guān)節(jié)腔?
laterior horn 外側(cè)角?
lymph vessel 淋巴管?
muscle 肌
perineum 會(huì)陰
sternocleidomastoid m. 胸鎖乳突肌
superior vena cava 上腔靜脈
anal canal 肛管
artery 動(dòng)脈
auditory tube 咽鼓管
axillary n. 腋神經(jīng)
carpal canal 腕管?
diaphragm 膈?
Edinger Westphal nucleus E W核?
endocrine gland 內(nèi)分泌腺
fasciculus cuneatus 楔束?
frontal lobe 額葉?
genital organs 生殖器?
hypothalamus 丘腦下部,下丘腦?
ileocaecal valve 回盲瓣?
midbrain, mesencephalon 中腦
radial a. 橈動(dòng)脈
spinal cord 脊髓
tendo calcaneus 跟腱
tongue 舌
angiology 脈管學(xué)
auricle 耳廓
cardiac orifice 賁門?
lens 晶體
neuroglia 神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)
nucleus solitarius 孤束核?
thyroid gland 甲狀腺