2017英語寫作技巧
2017英語寫作技巧
新的一年2017年,英語寫作技巧的學(xué)習(xí)也不能落下。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的2017英語寫作技巧,供大家參閱!
2017英語寫作技巧
常用連接詞:
1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…
And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列補充關(guān)系的:What is more, Besides
3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系的:However, but
Although+clause(從句),On the one hand… On the other hand… Some…, while others…
4.表因果關(guān)系的:Because, As ,So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5.表換一種方式表達(dá):In other words
6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;
7.表陳述事實:In fact
8.表達(dá)自己觀點: In my opinion
9.表總結(jié):In a word. In summary
文中正確使用兩三個好的句型,如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。
賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.
動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.
It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
常用狀語從句句型:
1)時間:when, not…until, as soon as
2)目的:so that+從句; to do(為了)
3)結(jié)果:so…that+從句, too…to do(太……以至于……)
4)條件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)
5)讓步:though, although, even though, even if ,no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6)比較:as…as…, not so…as…, than
2017英語寫作訣竅
1. “開門見山”式開頭
一般來說,文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內(nèi)容。
?、?對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如“A Trip to
Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
?、?對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進(jìn)一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money (時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2. 回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠(yuǎn)無法忘記)、 remember (記得)、
unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.
3. 疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is …… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?
4. 倒敘式開頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結(jié)果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It’s a ... story.
2017英語寫作方法
1. 重點句型
1). It is said that + 句子 據(jù)說… It is reported that + 句子 據(jù)報道…
2). There is no need to do 沒必要做…
3). It’s adj for sb to do 做…對某人來說…
4). so /such… that … 如此… 以至于… too … to do 太… 而不能…
5). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
6).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
7). The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)
8). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
9). That is because + 句子 那是因為…
10). as we all know, +句子 據(jù)我們所知
11). it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 眾所周知
2. 提建議
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建議你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的話,我會做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么樣?
I think you should do 我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 為什么不…
3. 努力做…
try to do努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭盡全力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 盡力做…
4. 表示喜歡和感興趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜歡做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
5. 表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待著做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考慮做…
6. 打算做… / 計劃做…
plan to do 打算做… be going to do 打算做… decide to do 決定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定決心做…
7. 只加doing 作賓語的動詞 2011年中考英語滿分作文七大類必背句型
finish 完成/ practice 練習(xí) / suggest建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡doing look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 堅持做…
dream of doing 夢想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名詞 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名詞 花費時間做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名詞 做…有困難 寫好中考英語作文結(jié)尾四方式
. 自然結(jié)尾,點明主題
隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)”的結(jié)尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2. 首尾呼應(yīng),升華主題在文章的結(jié)尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉(xiāng))”的結(jié)尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.
3. 反問結(jié)尾,引起深思
這種方式的結(jié)尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調(diào)作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學(xué)英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?
4. 表達(dá)祝愿,闡述愿望
這種方式的結(jié)尾常出現(xiàn)在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或?qū)淼恼雇?。?ldquo;A Letter to the Farmers(給農(nóng)民們的一封信)”的結(jié)尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.
另外,書信的結(jié)尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
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