經(jīng)典晨讀美文:情人節(jié)的由來(lái)
經(jīng)典晨讀美文:情人節(jié)的由來(lái)
情人節(jié)是一個(gè)關(guān)于愛(ài)、浪漫以及花、巧克力、賀卡的節(jié)日,是男女間互送禮物用以表達(dá)愛(ài)意或友好的傳統(tǒng)日子。那么你知道情人節(jié)的來(lái)源是什么嗎?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)經(jīng)典雙語(yǔ)美文:情人節(jié)的由來(lái),歡迎大家閱讀!
經(jīng)典晨讀美文:情人節(jié)的由來(lái)
There are varying opinions as to the origin ofValentine's Day. Some experts state that it originated from St. Valentine, a Roman who was martyred for refusing to give up Chrishanity. He died on February 14, 269 A.D., the same day that had been devoted to love lotteries.
關(guān)于情人節(jié)的起源有許多種說(shuō)法。有關(guān)人士認(rèn)為情人節(jié)是一個(gè)名叫圣瓦倫丁的人士發(fā)起的。他是羅馬人,因拒絕放棄基督教而慘遭殺害。他去世的時(shí)間是公元前269年2月14日,這一天也正好是全城專(zhuān)心于愛(ài)情抽簽的日子。
Legend also says that St. Valentine left a farewell note for the jailer's daughter, who had become his lover, and signed it "From Your Valentine". Other aspects of the story say that Saint Valentine served as a priest at the temple during the reign of Emperor Claudius. Claudius then had Valentine jailed for defying him. In 496 A.D. Pope Gelasius set aside February 14 to honour St. Valentine.
而另外一種說(shuō)法更具有傳奇色彩,相傳圣瓦倫丁曾留下一本日記給了獄卒的女兒,署名為“你的情人”,據(jù)說(shuō)這名獄卒的女兒就是圣瓦倫丁的情人。還有其他的說(shuō)法也頗為有趣。比如說(shuō)有人認(rèn)為在克勞狄君王統(tǒng)治時(shí)期,圣瓦侖丁曾經(jīng)是一名神父,因?yàn)楣惶魬?zhàn)克勞狄君王的權(quán)威而身陷囹圄。所以,公元前496年羅馬教皇基拉西烏斯特意將2月14日作為一個(gè)特別的日子以紀(jì)念圣瓦倫丁。
Gradually, February 14 became the date for exchanging love messages and St. Valentine became the patron saint of lovers. The date was marked by sending poems and simple gifts such as flowers.There was often a social gathering or a ball.
此后2月14日就成為了_一個(gè)具有特殊意義的日子。這天人們向自己心儀的人傳遞信息以示愛(ài)意。圣瓦侖丁也理所當(dāng)然地成為了為戀愛(ài)中的男女們牽線搭橋的人。人們這一天會(huì)特意做詩(shī)或者將一些小禮物,如鮮花送給自己心愛(ài)的人。而且人們還會(huì)組織各種各樣的聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝這個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日.
In the United States, Miss Esther Howland is given credit for sending the first valentline cards. Commercial valentines were introduced in the 1800's and now the date is very commercialised. The town of Loveland,Colorado, does a large post office business around February 14. The spirit of 800d continues as valentines are sent out with sentimenkl verses and children exchange valentine cards at school.
埃斯特·豪蘭小姐是美國(guó)第一位因?yàn)榘l(fā)送情人節(jié)卡片而受到榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的人。早在19世紀(jì)初,情人節(jié)就已初露商業(yè)化的端倪,而如今情人節(jié)已經(jīng)完全被商業(yè)化了,比如每當(dāng)每年2月14日來(lái)臨的時(shí)候,在科羅拉多的拉夫蘭這樣的城鎮(zhèn)里,人們都要派送大量的為情人節(jié)特別準(zhǔn)備的卡片.而在這天人們往往吟歌做詩(shī)并且把這些寫(xiě)入卡片中送給自己喜歡的人以表達(dá)自己的愛(ài)意,學(xué)校里孩子門(mén)也喜歡互贈(zèng)賀卡
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