經(jīng)典的英文美文欣賞
經(jīng)典的英文美文欣賞
英語美文誦讀有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語語感,提高學(xué)生表達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確性,豐富學(xué)生的英語口頭表達(dá)內(nèi)容,發(fā)展學(xué)生的英語聽、說、寫能力。小編精心收集了經(jīng)典的英文美文，供大家欣賞學(xué)習(xí)!
經(jīng)典的英文美文篇1
葛底斯堡演說
Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation,conceived in liberty,and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
Now, we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation,or any nation soconceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of thatwar.We have come to dedicate a portionof that field as a final resting-place for those who heregave their lives that that nation might live. Itis altogether fitting and proper that we should dothis.
But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate，we cannot consecrate，we cannot hallow，thisground. The bravemen, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above ourpower to add or detract.The world will little note nor long remember what we say here,but it cannever forget what they did here.It is for us, the living, rather, to be dedicated here to theunfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.It is rather forus to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us，that from these honored deadwe take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure ofdevotion; that we here highly resolve that these dead shall no have died in vain; that thisnation,under God, shall have a new birth of freedom;and that government of the people, by thepeople, and for thepeople, shall not perish from the earth.
八十七年前，我們的先輩們?cè)谶@個(gè)大陸上創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)新的國(guó)家,她孕育于自由的理念之中,奉行一切人生來平等的原則。
現(xiàn)在，我們正在進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)偉大的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，以考驗(yàn)這個(gè)國(guó)家,或者任何一個(gè)孕育于自由和奉行上述原則的國(guó)家是否能夠長(zhǎng)久存在下去。 我們?cè)谶@場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的一個(gè)偉大戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上集會(huì)。我們來到這里，就是要把這個(gè)戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)的一部分奉獻(xiàn)給那些為了國(guó)家的生存而捐軀的人們，使其成為他們最后的安息之所。我們這樣做是完全應(yīng)該而且是非常恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>
但是，從更廣泛的意義上來說，這塊土地我們不能夠奉獻(xiàn)，不能夠圣化，不能夠神化。那些曾在這里戰(zhàn)斗過的勇士們,活著的和死去的，已經(jīng)把這塊土地圣化了，這遠(yuǎn)不是我們微薄的力量所能增減的。我們今天在這里所說的話，全世界不大會(huì)注意，也不會(huì)長(zhǎng)久地記住，但是勇士們?cè)谶@里的豐功偉績(jī),全世界卻永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。毋寧說，倒是我們這些還活著的人，應(yīng)該在這里把自己奉獻(xiàn)給勇士們 已經(jīng)如此崇高地向前推進(jìn)但尚未完成的事業(yè)。倒是我們應(yīng)該在這 里把自己奉獻(xiàn)于仍然留在我們面前的偉大任務(wù)我們要從這些 光榮的犧牲者身上汲取更多的獻(xiàn)身精神，來完成他們已經(jīng)完全徹底為之獻(xiàn)身的事業(yè);我們要在這里下定最大的決心,不讓這些烈士們白白犧牲;我們要使國(guó)家在上帝福佑下得到自由的新生，要使這個(gè)民有、民治、民享的政府永世長(zhǎng)存。
經(jīng)典的英文美文篇2
沃爾瑪發(fā)跡妙訣
How did a peddler of cheap shirts and fishing rods become the mightiest corporation inAmerica?The short version of Wal-Mart’s rise to glory goes something like this:In 1979 itracked up a billion dollars in sales. By 1993 it did that much business in a week;by 2001 it coulddo it in a day.
It’s a stunning tale - one that propelled Wal-Mart from rural Arkansas, where it was founded in1962,to the top of the Fortune 500 this year. Sam Walton, Wal-Mart’s founder,pushed salesgrowth relentlessly while squeezing costs with sophisticated information technology.Heexhorted employees to sell better with the“ten foot rule” (greet customers if they are thatclose).He was, in other words, an early evangelist forthe first commandment of today’seconomy: Service rules.Wal-Mart, in fact, is the first service company to rise to the top of theFortune 500.When Fortune first published its list of the largest companies in America in 1955,Wal-Mart didn’t even exist.That year General Motors was America’s biggest company, and inevery year that followed, either GM or another mighty industrial, Exxon, was NO. 1.
Wal-Mart’s achievement caps a bigger economic shift - from producing goods to providingservices.Manufacturing’s share of U.S. employment peaked in 1953, at 35%.It has beendeclining steadily since. In the decade that will end in 2010,the Bureau of Labor Statisticsfigures that goods producing industries will create 1.3 million new jobs,compared to 20 millionfor service industries.To look at it another way, today there are about four times as manypeople working in service jobs as in other kinds of jobs.And even within manufacturing, servicesare an increasingly large share of operations.
As America got richer consumption got more complicated. With more income to throwaround,people started spending more on services movies and travel, mortgages to buy houses,insurance to protect those houses,the occasional decadent weekend at a luxuryhotel.Economists call this a shift in the demand pattern;Fortune calls it the main reason that64 of this year’s top 100 are service companies.Over the next few years, only three of the tenfastest growing occupations (software engineers, nurses,and computer support) pay middleclass salaries.The rest could be called, well, Wal-Mart kinds of jobs - cashiers, retail assistants,food service, and so on. In short, the service economy is delivering more good jobs than everbefore.
一個(gè)出售廉價(jià)襯衣和釣魚竿的商販?zhǔn)侨绾纬蔀槊绹?guó)實(shí)力最強(qiáng)的公司的?沃爾瑪百貨公司的發(fā)跡史可以濃縮為以下三個(gè)階段：1979年它全年的銷售額為10億美元;到1993年,一周就能達(dá)到這個(gè)數(shù)額;在2001年僅需一天之功。
這是一個(gè)驚人的傳奇故亊——這家1962年始創(chuàng)于阿肯色州鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)的沃爾瑪百貨公司在今年一躍登上了〈財(cái)禽>500強(qiáng)的榜首。公司創(chuàng)始人薩姆·沃爾頓一面千方百計(jì)提高銷售額， 一面以先進(jìn)的信息技術(shù)降低成本。他以嚴(yán)格的"10英尺規(guī)則” (向在這距離之內(nèi)的顧客致意)鼓勵(lì)員工提高銷售業(yè)績(jī)。換句話說，他是當(dāng)今經(jīng)濟(jì)戒律——服務(wù)規(guī)則——的第一位傳道者。事實(shí)上，沃爾瑪百貨公司是第一個(gè)躍居(財(cái)富>500強(qiáng)榜首的服 務(wù)業(yè)公司。1955年，當(dāng)《財(cái)富〉雜志第一次公布美國(guó)最大公司的排名時(shí)，沃爾瑪甚至尚未問世。那一年，通用汽車公司是美國(guó)最 大的公司，此后不是通用汽車公司就是另一個(gè)大公司——?？?森公司獨(dú)占鰲頭。
沃爾瑪?shù)某删瓦€標(biāo)志著一個(gè)更重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變——從生產(chǎn)商品向提供服務(wù)的轉(zhuǎn)變。1953年美國(guó)制造業(yè)的就業(yè)人數(shù)占總 就業(yè)人數(shù)的比例達(dá)到歷史最高點(diǎn)——35%。從此就開始逐年下降。根據(jù)勞工統(tǒng)計(jì)局的數(shù)據(jù)，到2010年底的未來10年間，制造業(yè)將創(chuàng)造130萬個(gè)就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，而服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)造的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)將高達(dá) 2000萬個(gè)。換一個(gè)角度看，今天在服務(wù)業(yè)中工作的人數(shù)大約是其他行業(yè)的4倍。即使在制造業(yè)中，服務(wù)在業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營(yíng)中所占的比例也越來越大。
隨著美國(guó)人富裕程度的曰益增高，消費(fèi)也變得越來越復(fù)雜。人們開始把更多的錢花在接受服務(wù)方面看電彩、旅游、抵押 貸款買房、為房屋保險(xiǎn)、偶爾到豪華飯店度個(gè)奢侈的周末。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家稱這種現(xiàn)象為需求變化;〈財(cái)富〉雜志則認(rèn)為這是本年度評(píng)出的100家最大公司中有64家是服務(wù)業(yè)公司的主要原因。在未來幾年中，10種發(fā)展最快的職業(yè)中只有3種(軟件工程、護(hù)士 和電腦支持)能夠提供中等收入。其余都可稱作沃爾瑪式的職業(yè)——收銀員、售貨員、食品服務(wù)，以及諸如此類的職業(yè)。總之， 同過去相比，服務(wù)業(yè)正在提供更多相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。
經(jīng)典的英文美文篇3
讀書之樂
All the wisdom of the ages, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries,are easilyand cheaply available to all of us within the covers of books but we must know how to availourselves of this treasure and how to get the most from it.The most unfortunate people in theworld are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.
I am most interested in people, in them and finding out about them.Some of the mostremarkable people I’ve met existed only in a writer’s imagination,then on the pages of hisbook, and then, again, in my imagination.I’ve found in books new friends, new societies, newwords.
If I am interested in people, others are interested not so much in who as in how.Who in thebooks includeseverybody from science fiction superman two hundred centuries in the future allthe way back to the first figures in history.How covers everything from the ingeniousexplanations of Sherlock Holmes to the discoveries of science and ways of teaching manner tochildren.
Reading is pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport:your eagerness andknowledgeand quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun,not because the writer istelling you something, but because it makes your mind work.Your own imagination works alongwith the author’s or even goes beyond his.Your experience, compared with his, brings you tothe same or different conclusions,and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house,but books in a library are like houses in acity. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something, they are connectedwith each other and with other cities.The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in differentplaces;the human problems that repeatthemselves in life repeat themselves in literature,but withdifferent solutions according to different writings at different times.Books influence each other;they link the past, the present and the future and have their own generations,likefamilies.Wherever you start reading you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, andin the long run,you not only find out about the world and the people in it; you find out aboutyourself, too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tellsyou you “ought”to read,you probably won’t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t likeand try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you willalmost certainly have a good tim and if you become, as a result of reading,better, wiser, kinder,or more gentle, you won’t have suffered during the process.
人類世世代代全部的聰明才智，幾百年來愉悅?cè)藗兊乃泄适?，都可以輕易而實(shí)惠地從書中獲得?？墒牵覀儽仨氁萌绾卫眠@一寶藏，進(jìn)而獲得最大收益。世界上最不幸的人就是那些從未體會(huì)到閱讀佳作是多么令人心滿意足的人。
我對(duì)人很感興趣，對(duì)他們個(gè)人以及發(fā)掘他們同樣興趣十足。我所碰到的一些卓越的人物只能到作家的想像之中去尋找，然后又體現(xiàn)在作家的作品中，最后又出現(xiàn)在我的想像之中。我在書中結(jié)識(shí)了新朋友，拓展了社會(huì)知識(shí)，也學(xué)到了新的語言。
如果說我是對(duì)人感興趣，那么其他人的興趣則是關(guān)注“怎 樣”而不是“誰"的問題。書中的"誰"所包括的人物可謂豐寓多彩，不僅有科幻小說中描寫的兩萬年之后的超人，還可以追溯到人類歷史的幵端。而書中的"怎樣"所記錄的事情也是千奇百怪，從對(duì)福爾摩斯偵探故事的巧妙敘述到科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)以及管教孩子的方法。
讀書是一種思維享受,也就是說有點(diǎn)像體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。善于讀書的人需要強(qiáng)烈的求知欲、豐富的知識(shí)和敏捷的反應(yīng)。讀書之所以是一種樂趣，并不在于作者告訴你什么，而是由于讀書使你積極思考。在作者的引導(dǎo)之下，你的想像任意馳騁，甚至超越作者的想像。對(duì)比作者的經(jīng)歷,你會(huì)得出自己的結(jié)論，也許相同，也許相悖，而隨著你對(duì)作者思想的逐步理解，你也會(huì)變得越來越深刻。
每一部書都獨(dú)立存在，猶如獨(dú)門獨(dú)戶的房子。而圖書館中的書籍則像城市中的建筑。盡管它們各成一體，但是卻共同構(gòu)成一個(gè)整體。不僅它們之間相互關(guān)聯(lián)，而且也與其他城市相互聯(lián)系。相同或者相關(guān)的看法在不同的地方出現(xiàn)。文學(xué)作品中反映的就是人們生活中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的事情，但是在不同時(shí)期作者的處理方式卻大相徑庭。書籍之間也相互影響，它們傳承過去，體現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在,預(yù)測(cè)未來，相互聯(lián)系，代代相傳,形成各個(gè)家族。不管你從何處讀起，都會(huì)有一種觀點(diǎn)與你的相符。從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看，你不僅從書中了解世界，體驗(yàn)別人的生活，你也會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)你自己。
只有你誠(chéng)心讀書，閱讀才會(huì)成為一種樂趣。假如你讀的是別人認(rèn)為“該”讀的書，你很有可能覺得索然無味。假如你放下自己不喜歡的書，另試一本，直到發(fā)現(xiàn)自己覺得有意義的書，然后心情輕松地讀下去，你肯定會(huì)感到心情暢快。假如你因閱讀 而變得更為高尚、聰明、善良、文雅，那讀書的過程就不再是一種負(fù)擔(dān)了。
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