托福獨立寫作考試備考攻略
托福獨立寫作考試通常有效的回答應(yīng)是一篇300個單詞左右的作文。那寫作考試中有什么需要注意的呢?備考需要怎么準(zhǔn)備?這下面是小編給大家?guī)淼耐懈＊毩懽骺荚噦淇脊ヂ裕Ｍ軒偷酱蠹?
托福獨立寫作考試備考攻略
托福獨立寫作考試時間是30分鐘
獨立寫作試題部分需要考生根據(jù)自己的知識和經(jīng)驗陳述、解釋并支持對待某一問題的某個看法。通常有效的回答應(yīng)是一篇300個單詞左右的作文。
托福獨立寫作的備考策略
托福獨立寫作時間分配第一步：審題、確定立場、列出理由(3分鐘-5分鐘)
要避免兩個極端：一：用時太少，理由沒有想清楚就開始寫作，不僅造成文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)不清，還會引起行文中頻繁的修正，欲速則不達;二：用時太多，不要追求一次思考就能把每一條理由及相關(guān)例證都想出來。想出兩條之后就可以動筆，各個理由的例證可以寫到該段時邊思考邊寫。
托福獨立寫作時間分配第二步：正文寫作(22分鐘-26分鐘)
a.各段寫作時注意對段落的不同部分給予不同的重視。主題句應(yīng)給予最大重視，注意煉句，主題句可以使讀者和筆者本人更清晰該段落寫什么。各段中支持性細(xì)節(jié)寫作不必遵循相同的模式。有幾種選擇可供參考：1. 舉具體事例 2. 說對方相對缺點3. 使用數(shù)據(jù) 4. 使用假想例子 5. 使用類比、比喻、引用等修辭手段來論述。你用哪一種方式順手就用哪一種，不必拘泥于形式。
b.考前將文章開頭、結(jié)尾、例證、讓步等各種句套背熟練，并且練習(xí)和?？紩r把他們用熟，要像做完型填空一樣對待考場作文。別在考場上再現(xiàn)去決定比如哪種開頭好，怎樣結(jié)尾好。
c.當(dāng)被提醒還有5分鐘結(jié)束時，一般你已經(jīng)該寫到最后一條理由，或者已經(jīng)在做結(jié)尾。要確保文章有結(jié)尾段。
托福獨立寫作時間分配第三步：檢查(需要1-3分鐘)
要做到有側(cè)重點的去檢查，以下3個是檢查的重點;
1.時態(tài)：文章絕大部分使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時;一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱要使用單數(shù);使用過去發(fā)生的事例時用的是過去時;
2.句法：確保每句話是完整的，有謂語，且簡單句只有一個謂語;
3.主謂一致按此三步，持續(xù)練習(xí)5篇以上，可以確保時間問題。
托福寫作常見病句及改進50例
高手支招：改進托福寫作常見病句50例~需要的來學(xué)學(xué)吧……
1. The artist's work pushes our civilization to a higher level。
改進：Artists' work upgrades our civilization。
2. For example， you work in a big factory。
改進： Suppose you work in a big factory。
3. You'll find you are fit for business and you can make it your main job。
改進：You'll find that you are cut out for business and you can make it your career。
4. We will own nothing at all if we depend on luck。
改進： We will get nowhere if we rely on luck。
5. He will get a higher salary to improve his living level。
改進： He will get a higher salary， thus improving his life。
6. Their brain is still very young。
改進： They are still immature。
7. Dissatisfaction makes people produce desire for better things。
改進： Dissatisfaction impels people for the better。
8. They can't analyze clearly what is right and what is wrong。
改進： They cannot tell right from wrong。
9. It will help children to form a good habit of dealing with time。
改進： It will help children learn to make good use of time。
10. Though it is not the best job， it afford to his life。
改進： Though it is not the best job， a job is a job. He can make ends meet with it。
11. Since people are always not satisfied with their present situation， they want further development。
改進： Since people are never satisfied with their status quo， they want further development。
12. The only thing they need to do is to find a job which can easily get big money。
改進： The only thing they need to do is to find a job that can bring them big money。
13. They like an active life but not a peaceful life。
改進： They like an active life rather than a peaceful one。
14. Some cigarettes may even cost a larger sum of money。
改進： Some cigarettes may cost even more。
15. Firstly， dissatisfaction encourages the discovery of new products。
改進： Firstly， dissatisfaction encourages the invention of new products。
16. Insgroupsto suit the needs of enteringsintoswork， students must grasp some technical skills。
改進： Insgroupsto meet the needs of future work， students must learn some practical skills。
17. It is very necessary more qualified scientists and technicians。
改進： Qualified scientists and technicians are in great demand。
18. This knowledge will become a part of your body。
改進： This knowledge will become part of you。
19. They cannot think clearly。
改進： They cannot think straight。
20. Money can improve their living standard。
改進： Money can improve their life。
21. Parents always think that children will get a good job and earn a lot of money。
改進： Parents always expect their children to get a good job and earn a lot of money。
22. If a student only cares about money， will lead to be unhappy all his life。
改進： If a student only cares about money， he will be misled and will be unhappy all his life。
23. One purpose of education is to study the way in which he studies later。
改進： One purpose of education is to learn to learn。
24. Many parents arrange their children go to learn piano。
改進： Many parents send their children to piano classes。
25. When I want to absorb somebody else's opinion， I will study with others。
改進： When I need second opinion， I will study with others。
26. Eating outside has the most advantage that we can go at any time when we finish eating without doing any washing。
改進： The best part of eating out is that we can leave everything behind after meal。
27. Smoking can help you relax your mind。
改進： Cigarettes can help you relax。
28. What's about nonsmokers?
改進： What about nonsmokers?
29. Why not to be a non-smoker?
改進： Why not be a non-smoker?
30. Everyone will have many friends in his life。
改進： Everyone has friends in his life。
31. I am not good at maths， but English
改進： I am good not at mathematics but at English/ My strength is not mathematics but English。
32. Who is the proper person to make up his minds about children's leisure time?
改進： Who is the proper person to plan children's leisure time?
33.It is children who clear about their interests。
改進： It is children who are clear about their own interests。
34. I agree the latter idea。
改進： I agree with the latter idea。
35. Many people dissatisfy with the status quo。
改進： Many people are dissatisfied with the status quo。
36. So I feel breathe more comfortably now。
改進： So I feel more comfortable now when I breathe。
37. People should learn knowledge no matter how old they are。
改進：People should learn no matter how old they are/ People are never too old to learn。
38. No one knows all the things。
改進： No one knows everything。
39. I want to live in a quiet place to admire peaceful life。
改進： I want to live in a quiet place to enjoy peaceful life。
40. Each form ofshavingsfriends has its advantages。
改進： Each way of choosing friends has its advantages。
41. I was admitted to a key university for which few dared to sign up。
改進： I was admitted to a key university to which few dared to apply。
42. Luckily， he recognized an American professor。
改進： Luckily， he knew an American professor。
43. They will learn the bad habits。
改進： They will develop bad habits。
44. In this continued process， people make progress。
改進： In this cycle， people make progress。
45. Lastly， higher education is equal to higher salary。
改進： Lastly， higher education means higher salary。
46. By making friends who are different from ourselves， we can make up for deficiency。
改進： By making friends who are different from ourselves， we can make up for our shortcomings。
47. A wrong decision will bring even worse fact。
改進： A wrong decision will bring even worse result。
48. You spend all your life to fulfill your willing。
改進： You devote all your life to the fulfillment of your dream。
49. Children should be taught disciplines insgroupsto avoid unnecessary lost。
改進： Children should be taught discipline insgroupsto avoid unnecessary loss。
50. I felt alone。
改進： I felt lonely。