公共英語三級聽力難點精講
公共英語三級聽力難點精講
公共英語三級聽力的一些難點精講。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的公共英語三級聽力難點精講的相關(guān)知識,供大家參閱!
公共英語三級聽力難點精講篇1
一、學(xué)生業(yè)余娛樂生活場景(看電影、看戲劇、獲獎、畢業(yè)打算、約會見面)
1. 看電影、看戲劇;
2. 聽說電影好、邀請看電影、電影沒意思、電影看不懂、電影真不值;
3. 邀請去看電影,一般都不會接受,主要的理由是因為學(xué)習(xí)的問題,然后再表達(dá)一下惋惜的心情,通常會用虛擬語氣;
4. 一方獲獎了,另一方贊揚、敬佩。
Let’s go watch the movie tonight.
Would you like to go to the movie with us tonight?
How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight?
It’s a waste of time/money.
二、健康生活場景
1. 身體不舒適,需要看病;
2. 醫(yī)生忙,要耐心;
3. 有病要盡早去治療,否則要產(chǎn)生很多麻煩;
4. 吸煙對身體不好,要戒煙。
仨、交通活動場景
1. 搭乘飛機(jī)旅行,首先要預(yù)定機(jī)票,經(jīng)常會遇到預(yù)定完畢(be booked up),因此只能推遲時間;有時因為無法到達(dá)機(jī)場,必須改機(jī)票(get ticket changed);
2. 經(jīng)常因為天氣原因(because of/due to the bad weather)或機(jī)械故障(mechanical problem)而導(dǎo)致航班延誤,需要等待進(jìn)一步消息或通知(further notice);
3. 步行是一種鍛煉方式;騎自行車可以回避高峰,但車胎容易沒氣(flat tire);乘巴士方便,但中途容易出故障(break down);開車上班容易塞車(much traffic jam);坐火車可以看風(fēng)景(sightsee),但火車上食物不好,因此經(jīng)常選擇自己帶食物或提前吃;
4. 出現(xiàn)交通意外的原因一般是超速或者是躲避不及。
四、用餐場景
內(nèi)容主要包括:預(yù)定用餐、邀請用餐、外出就餐、等待用餐、品嘗食物等。
1. 兩人經(jīng)常會討論這個東西好不好,是不是健康食品;
2. 兩人經(jīng)常會討論去什么樣的餐館吃飯;
3. 出去吃飯,需要提前定位子;
4. 外出吃飯的原因主要是尋求安靜或想嘗試一下新口味;
5. 如果去一個比較豪華、精致的餐館,可能還會談到穿正式服裝(formal dress);
6. 如果兩個學(xué)生討論是出去吃飯還是學(xué)習(xí),最終選擇的一般是學(xué)習(xí)。
五、買賣活動場景
內(nèi)容主要包括:買家具、買房子、買書、買電視機(jī)、賣車等。
1. 經(jīng)常討論區(qū)去什么地方購物,什么地方東西便宜,品種多;
2. 說話的第一個人想買的貨品總是沒有的,有時第二人從應(yīng)答中會暗示第一人其他的解決方案;
3. 兩人討論買房子,最后結(jié)果是:現(xiàn)在買時機(jī)不太合適。
練習(xí):
6.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[A] Receptionist and customer. [B] Waitress and customer.
[C] Salesperson and customer. [D] Nurse and patient.
7.What’s wrong with the man?
[A] He forgot his appointment with his manager.
[B] He lefe his keys at home.
[C] He is locked out of his office.
[D] He lost the manager’s keys.
8.How will the man get to San Francisco?
[A] By plane. [B] By bus. [C] By car. [D] By train.
9.Where is the man when the woman calls him?
[A] He is on his way to where they should meet.
[B] He is at home.
[C] He is in his office.
[D] He is at the main entrance.
10.What is the price of one watch?
[A] 10 dollars. [B] 5 dollars. [C] 9 dollars. [D] 18 dollars.
聽力原文
Question 6:
W:Solomon Departmert Store. May I help you?
M:Yes, could you tell me when the store closes today?
W: We close at 7:00.
M: I see. And when do you open?
W:Ten o’clock on the weekend.
M: Fine. Thank you very much.
Question 7:
W:What’s wrong?
M:I left my keys inside. We’re locked out.
W:Doesn’t the manager have an extra set?
M:Sure, but I don’t know if he’s at home.
Question 8:
W:You’re going to San Francisco tomorrow, aren’t you?
M:Yes, I thought I’d fly, but then I decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.
Question 9:
W:Hi, John. What happened to you? I’ve been waiting for twenty minutes.
M:Oh, I completey forgot about our meeting. I’m on my way. Please wait for me.
W:OK. I’ll wait for you at the main entrance.
Question 10:
M:How much is this electronic watch, please?
W:Five dollars each and nine dollars for two.
M: OK, I’ll take one.
答案:6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
公共英語三級聽力難點精講篇2
一、觀點態(tài)度題型
對話中對話者對他們談?wù)摰娜嘶蚴鲁质裁从^點或態(tài)度往往含而不露,考生只能根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞、上下文甚至語氣、語調(diào)的內(nèi)涵意義并利用邏輯思維能力來進(jìn)行判斷,才能對傳遞的信息進(jìn)行比較深層次的理解。具體表達(dá)觀點、態(tài)度時,可能出現(xiàn)的模式有:間接表達(dá)式,不明說贊成或反對;反問否定式,婉地表示質(zhì)疑和反對;委婉謝絕式,先表示肯定、贊成、謝意等,隨后說出真實看法;看似否定實為肯定式,如why not, I can’t agree any more 等。
常見的提問方式有:
How does the man/woman feel about...?
What does the man/woman think of...?
What does the man/woman say about...?
What does the man/woman mean?
二、地點方向題型
這種類型的考題主要考查學(xué)生對對話地點及人物去向的判斷。其中既有直接提問的,也有間接提問的。
常見的提問形式有:
Where does the conversation probably take place?
Where is the woman going?
Where are the two speakers?
在這類考題中,選項大部分是表示地點場所的名詞,同時需注意這些名詞前的介詞,如in a bank, in a dining-room, at the airport, at home, on the desk, on the floor等,這些介詞對判斷場所非常有幫助。另外,考生應(yīng)集中注意力去捕捉那些“關(guān)鍵詞”,抓住了“關(guān)鍵詞”,做題就容易多了。以下是一些常考的地點及相關(guān)詞,也就是剛才提及的“關(guān)鍵詞”,需重點記憶:
學(xué)校(school):required course, elective course, quiz, professor, thesis, make-up, credits, master, dormitory, department, lecture, essay, bookshelf, application form, entrance.
旅館(hotel):reception, book, reservation, tip, check in, single room, double room.
飯店(restaurant)、酒吧(bar):menu, bill, drink, dessert, soup, steak, beer, appetizer, barbecue, cheese, cream, roast, beer, drink, wine, cafeteria, dining, saloon, pub, snack, bar, recipe.
商店(department store):supermarket, dress, color, style, fashion, price, bargain, reasonable.
醫(yī)療(medical treatment):doctor, nurse, patient, surgery, operation, medicine, dose, pill, temperature, headache, sore throat, bad cold, fever, cough, stomachache, heart disease, cancer.
火車(railway)、汽車(motor)、飛機(jī)(airplane)等交通設(shè)施:platform, traffic jam, airport, arrival time, departure, ticket agent, take off, board, land, flight, airlines, freight, passport, visa.
練習(xí):
1. What does the woman mean?
[A] She knows the guy who will give the lecture.
[B] She thinks the lecture might be informative.
[C] She wants to add something to her lecture.
[D] She’ll finish her report this weekend.
2. Who are the two speakers?
[A] Teacher and student.
[B] Husband and wife.
[C] Clerk and customer.
[D] Doctor and patient.
3. Where are the man and woman?
[A] They are in a temple.
[B] They are in a museum.
[C] They are on a mountain.
[D] They are on a tower.
4. What did the man mean?
[A] He never does assignments early.
[B] He has finished it.
[C] He’ll finish it in a few minutes.
[D] He’ll finish it in a few hours.
5. Why is the man calling the campus newspaper office?
[A] Because he wants to buy a walkman.
[B] Because he wants to contribute an article to the newspaper.
[C] Because he wants to advertise a sale.
[D] Because he wants to buy a newspaper.
聽力原文
Question 1:
M:Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I heard the guy who’s going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rain foresr.
W:Great! I’m doing a report on the rain forest. Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.
Question 2:
M:I’d like to buy a new coat for my wife.
W:The women’s suits are up on the 2nd floor.
Question 3:
M:Now, ladies and gentlemen, let me show you around this shrine first. Watch your steps, please. These stone stairs are wet and slippery.
W:Can I take pictures here?
Question 4:
W:Bill, where are you going?
M:I’m going to the tennis court.
W:Have you finished the composition our teacher assigned us yesterday?
M:Not yet. I always seem to put things off until the last minute.
Question 5:
W:Good morning, Campus Evening News. Can I help you?
M:Yes, I’d like to place an ad. I want my ad to say, “Walkman for sale. Panasonic 1989. Call 87310653 after 7:30 p.m.”
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C
公共英語三級聽力難點精講篇3
聽力短對話部分有10道題,其考查的內(nèi)容包括語音語調(diào)方面、轉(zhuǎn)折引起的作者態(tài)度及談?wù)撝攸c的變化、對現(xiàn)象的原因的闡述與補充、反問句式和反意疑問句式以及建議句型等方面。這些問題涉及的內(nèi)容大致可以分為以下幾類題型:生活場景型、觀點態(tài)度題型、地點方向題型、轉(zhuǎn)折題型、人物身份題型及理解歸納題型等。
生活場景題型
一、天氣活動場景
1. 天氣影響了交通,造成晚回家,錯過了事情;
2. 下雨天氣影響了工作計劃;
3. 天氣太冷或太熱影響了正常工作;
4. 早出發(fā),避免塞車;
5. 天氣會變得越來越冷;
6. 天氣變化快。
二、家庭生活場景
1. 家庭場景中,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)較多稱謂,每個稱謂所對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容不同,命題人經(jīng)常用這種方法來混淆考生;
2. 經(jīng)常涉及借東西場景,結(jié)果是及時歸還了并表示感謝;
3. 家庭裝修如果自己,可以省錢;找人干,要侃價;
4. 如果談到家庭游戲,一定是學(xué)習(xí)娛樂兩不誤;
5. 如果談到住房選擇,離公司近和價格便宜兩者無法兼得;
6. 經(jīng)常討論對方喜歡什么或者在節(jié)日贈送給別人什么樣的禮品,前提是要節(jié)約,要有計劃;
7. 邀請別人來吃飯,經(jīng)常被婉拒,理由是要學(xué)習(xí),要接待客人或其他。
三、公共生活場景
內(nèi)容主要包括:銀行、賓館、租貸公司、郵局、路邊標(biāo)識、照相、參加聚會的著裝等。
1. 預(yù)定房間往往有以下要求:安靜;單人間或雙人間;樓層;房間內(nèi)基本設(shè)施(是否有浴室等等);
2. 一般情況下,都是學(xué)生要租房,而不是學(xué)生有房出租給別人;
3. 幾個地點往往在對話中同時出現(xiàn),對考生進(jìn)行混淆,解題的關(guān)鍵在于要注意問題和事情發(fā)展的先后順序;
4. 想拍好的照片,需要有好的用光(light)和膠卷(film);
5. 上班時的穿著叫正裝(formal suit),休閑運動的服飾叫休閑裝(casual jeans)。
四、學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活場景(范圍最廣:包含考試、圖書館借書、聽講座等)
五、教師場景(教師評價、教授忙)
His lectures are excellent/fascinating.
He really has a sence of humor.
His lectures are boring.
I can hardly keep from falling asleep.
I have my eyes on the watch the whole time.
I didn’t catch...
I couldn’t follow...
練習(xí):
1. How much will the woman pay for the museum?
[A] .00. [B] .50. [C] .00. [D] .50.
2. What is the man asking the woman to do?
[A] He wants to have a talk with her.
[B] He asks her to see the director.
[C] He asks her to see what she can do for him.
[D] He asks her to make a schedule for his meeting with the director.
3. How many guests did they have last night?
[A] 75 guests. [B] 50 guests. [C] 30 guests. [D] 25 guests.
4. When dose the conversation take place?
[A] On Friday. [B] On Thursday. [C] On Tuesday. [D] On Monday.
5. What will the woman probably do?
[A] Look at something for the man.
[B] Stop talking so much.
[C] Play the music more quietly.
[D] Pay more attention to the music
聽力原文
Question 1:
M:Tickets for the art museum are three dollars for adults and the children’s tickets are half price.
W:I see.I’d like two adult’s and three children’s tickets, please.
Question 2:
M:I’d like to have a talk with the director sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?
W:He is rather busy these days,but I’ll see what I can do.
Question 3:
W:You held a party last night. How many people were invited?
M:We invited 75 people for my parents’50th wedding anniversary, but only a third of them came last night.
Question 4:
M:Good morning, Professor Wang. I’ve come to discuss my thesis.
W:I’m sorry. You should see me on Wednesday. That is the day after tomorrow.
Question 5:
M:Look! I’m sorry to bother you about this, but could you turn that music down?
W:Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.
答案:1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C
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