英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽力考試中怎樣抓住關(guān)鍵詞
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽力考試中怎樣抓住關(guān)鍵詞
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試改革后,聽力部分的分值增大,要求學(xué)生具有更高的聽力水平。作者對(duì)目前 聽力教學(xué)的現(xiàn)狀,學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)薄弱,聽力教材內(nèi)容實(shí)用性差很多考生在大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試的聽力部分失分很多。如何提高聽力能力,從而在考試中取得高分是很多學(xué)生急待解決的一個(gè)問題。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽力考試中抓住關(guān)鍵詞解題的方法, 希望對(duì)大家有幫助。
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽力考試中怎樣抓住關(guān)鍵詞
下面就來教你抓住關(guān)鍵詞,把握重要信息。
原則一:總結(jié)性信息
to sum up, in brief, in particular, in short, all in all, generally speaking, conclude, conclusion, in a word, so, you see, in fact, we can say, ok, anyway, in the end
原則二:段首段尾句
開門見山;首段轉(zhuǎn)折
原則三:重復(fù)性信息
實(shí)詞重復(fù)
原則四:引用處
專有名詞:人名+機(jī)構(gòu)+職位
原則五:設(shè)問句
一般疑問聽升調(diào);特殊疑問5W+1H
原則六:對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折處
明顯轉(zhuǎn)折:although, though, even though, despite, in spite of, however, but, yet, while, whatever
隱含轉(zhuǎn)折:not…but…, instead, in contrast, on the contrary, far from…, on the other hand, rather than, more…than…, otherwise, unlike, not so much…as…
特殊含義詞轉(zhuǎn)折:unexpected, unexpectedly, surprise, surprisingly, unfortunate, unfortunately
原則七:因果關(guān)系處
明顯因果:because, for, as, since, in that, be due to, given, considering, as long as, if, when, while, so, so that, therefore, thereby, as a result, consequently, accordingly, thus, hence, so…that…, so…as to…, then…
隱含因果:lead to, cause, reflect, result in, give rise to, derive from, result from, portray, present, bespeak, require, suggest, on the basis of, represent, be based on, for the reason that…, rely on, spring from, make, underlying…
原則八:定義處
we call it…so called…term be defined that is…
原則九:建議意見處
you should, suggest, recommend, tips, advice, had better do, how about, what about, why not, why don't you, if I were you
how does…sound?
原則十:強(qiáng)調(diào)處
especially, new theory, indeed, certainly, just remember, and again, most importantly
原則十一:舉例處
for example, for instance, such as, take…, take…for example
原則十二:解釋處
which means…, that is to say…, meant that, known as, for short
原則十三:實(shí)意重讀處
重讀轉(zhuǎn)移(一句話,在不做任何特殊重讀時(shí),其重音應(yīng)該落在這句話最后一個(gè)實(shí)詞的重讀音節(jié)處)
原則十四:數(shù)字信息處
記錄數(shù)字,聽清單位,比較關(guān)系是關(guān)鍵