職場(chǎng)請(qǐng)假英語口語
下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)砺殘?chǎng)英語請(qǐng)假英語口語，歡迎大家學(xué)習(xí)!
1.請(qǐng)假口語句子：
Jenny called in sick just now.
珍妮剛才打電話請(qǐng)病假了。
She rang/phoned in sick.
她打電話請(qǐng)病假了。
call/ring/phone in sick“打電話請(qǐng)病假”
I'm sick.
= I feel sick/ill.
我生病了。
I don't feel well.
我感覺不舒服，
l don't feel quite right/well.
我感覺不太舒服。
I feel awful/terrible.
我感覺非常難受。
I'm afraid I can't come today.
恐怕我今天來不了了。
I'm not coming to work.
我不來上班了：
I've got a bad cold.
我得了重感冒。
I have a headache.
我頭疼。
I My head is killing me.
我頭疼死了。
I'd like to ask for sick leave.
其想請(qǐng)假。
I'd like to ask for leave.我想請(qǐng)假。
leave n. 請(qǐng)假，休假 v. 離開
I'd like to take some time off.
我想休一段時(shí)間的假。
I was wondering if I could take this afternoon off.
我在想今天下午是否能請(qǐng)個(gè)假。
I need to take a day off.
我想請(qǐng)一天假。
I need a day off.
我想請(qǐng)一天假。
I need a vacation.
我需要休假。
I need some rest.
我需要休息，
vacation n. 假期，休假
take...off“請(qǐng)…時(shí)間的假”
Can I take two days' leave?
我能請(qǐng)兩天假嗎?
I'd like to take my leave from next Monday on.
我想從下周一開始請(qǐng)假。
I'd like to apply/ask for three days' leave.
我想申請(qǐng)休三天假。
apply for“申請(qǐng)”
I'd like to put in for one hour's leave.
我想請(qǐng)一個(gè)小時(shí)的假。
put in for“正式申請(qǐng)”
I was wondering if you could give me leave of absence to attend a computer course.
我想請(qǐng)假上計(jì)算機(jī)課，不知道您準(zhǔn)不準(zhǔn)假?
absence n. 不在，缺席
I want to take parental leave to look after my baby.
我想休育嬰假回家照顧我的寶寶。
parental a. 父母親的
parental leave“育嬰假”
I've brought a proper sick note.
= I've brought a proper excuse.
我?guī)硪粡埳∽C明。
proper a. 適當(dāng)?shù)?，正確的
“生病證明”的英式說浩為“sick note”，美式說法為“excuse”。
I come here to send in an excuse.
= I come here to send in a sick note.
我來遞交生病證明。
Mr. Smith will be in charge during my absence.
我不在的時(shí)候，史密斯先生會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)。
He'll be in charge of this while I'm away.
我不在時(shí)他會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)。
in charge“處于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、負(fù)責(zé)或管理的職位”(副詞短語)
in charge of“負(fù)責(zé)，管理”(介詞短語)
2.情景對(duì)話
Samantha: Mr. Black, I'd like to take some time off. I've been feeling exhausted these days.
薩曼莎：布萊克先生，我想請(qǐng)假。我這些天感覺太累了。
Mr. Black: That's no problem. Let me see... You still have io days of annual leave left. Is that right?
布萊克先生：沒問題。我來看一下…你還有10天年假?zèng)]休。對(duì)嗎?
Samantha: Yes. I was wondering if I could take another two weeks off.
薩曼莎：對(duì)。我在想能否再多請(qǐng)兩周的假。
Mr. Black: That's long leave. How's your project coming along?
布萊克先生：這個(gè)假可夠長(zhǎng)的了。那你的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行得怎么樣了?
Samantha: The project I'm in charge of now will be done by the end of this week. I'd like to take my leave from next Monday on.
薩曼莎：我現(xiàn)在負(fù)責(zé)的這個(gè)項(xiàng)目到這周結(jié)束就能做完。我想從下周一開始休假。
Mr. Black: Well, alright. but you make sure to tie up any loose ends before you leave.
布萊克先生：嗯，那好吧，但是你一定要在走之前把那些細(xì)枝末節(jié)的結(jié)尾工作都弄完。
Samantha: Thank you, Mr. Black. There are no immediate projects coming up at the moment. Mr. Smith will be in charge during
my absence. He's taken part in several projects as my assistant and knows how to maintain
relationships with our clients.
薩曼莎：謝謝您，布萊克先生。目前不會(huì)立即有什么新項(xiàng)目。我不在的時(shí)候，史密斯先生會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)。他以我助理的身份，也跟著我做了幾個(gè)項(xiàng)目了，他知道怎樣同客戶維系關(guān)系。
Mr. Black: Great. I hope you have a good relaxation and come back refreshed.
布萊克先生：很好。我希望你好好休息放松，回來工作的時(shí)候精神煥發(fā)。
Samantha: I will. Many thanks, Mr. Black.
薩曼莎：我會(huì)的。非常感謝您，布萊克先生。
3.詳細(xì)解說
1.“take time off"的意思是“休假，請(qǐng)假”，與“take leave”意思相近。
2.“I was wondering if/whether...”常譯為“我在想能不能…”或“我不知道能不能…”，為禮貌用語，常用于請(qǐng)求別人給予幫助時(shí)。
3.“tie up loose ends”表示“解決尚待處理的細(xì)枝末節(jié)問題(以完成一項(xiàng)工作)”，例如: I need to tie up a few loose ends before
I go on vacation.(我去度假之前需要處理一些小事情。)其中“tie up“意為“系好”，“end”表示“末端”。
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