嘉峪關(guān)長城英文介紹
嘉峪關(guān)長城英文介紹
嘉峪關(guān),始建于明洪武五年(1372年)。先后經(jīng)過168年時間的修建,成為萬里長城沿線最為壯觀的關(guān)城。嘉峪關(guān)因地勢而得名。關(guān)城有231米是由黃土夯筑的,城墻攀緣高為150米、傾斜度為45度角的山脊上,似乎長城從山上陡跌而下。地勢最高的嘉峪山上,城關(guān)兩翼的城墻橫穿沙漠和戈壁,向北8公里連黑山懸壁長城,向南7公里,接天下第一墩,是現(xiàn)代萬里長城西端主宰,自古為河西第一隘口。下面學習啦小編為大家?guī)碇袊糜尉包c嘉峪關(guān)長城英文介紹,歡迎大家閱讀!
Jiayuguan Pass is the first pass at the west end ofthe Great Wall of China and was built during theMing Dynasty.
嘉峪關(guān)是長城西端的終點第一關(guān),建在明朝。
It is located 6 kilometers southwest of Jiayuguan Citywhich is in Gansu Province.
它位于甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市西南6公里處。
It is located at the foot of Jiayuguan Hill, betweentwo hills of which the Pass lies, so earned the name“The First and Greatest Pass under the Heaven”.
它位于嘉峪關(guān)山的山腳下的,處在兩山之間,所以贏得了“天下第一雄關(guān)”的美譽。
This is different from “The First Pass under the Heaven”,which is located at the east end of theGreat Wall near Qinhuangdao City in Hebei Province.
這不同于河北省秦皇島市長城東端的“天下第一關(guān)”。
The Pass is located at the narrowest point of the western section of the Hexi Corridor,andJiayuguan often has the meaning of “Nice Valley”.
嘉峪關(guān)位于河西走廊西部最窄的地方,嘉峪關(guān)經(jīng)常有“美好的山谷”的意思。
It was also a must point of the ancient Silk Road.
它也是古絲綢之路必過之處。
The pass is trapezoid-shaped with a perimeter of 733 meters and with an area of more than 33 500 square meters.
嘉峪關(guān)是不規(guī)則四邊形的周長733米,面積超過多33500平方米。
The total length of the city wall is 733 meters and the height is 11 meters.
城墻的總長度是733米,高度為11米。
There are two gates-with one located on each of the east and west sides of the pass.
有兩個門分別位于嘉峪關(guān)的東部和西部。每個門上有一個建筑。
On each gate there is a building. On the building at the west gate, the Chinese inscription of“Jiayuguan Pass” is written on a tablet.
在西門大樓上,中國字“嘉峪關(guān)”題寫在一個碑上。嘉峪關(guān)南北兩側(cè)與長城連接。
The south and north sides of the pass are connected to the Great Wall.
每個角落都有一個炮塔。
There is a turret on each corner of the pass. On the north side inside the two gates, there arewide roads leading to the top of the pass.
北面兩個門,里面有寬闊的馬路能通向嘉峪關(guān)頂部。
Jiayuguan itself consists of three defense lines—an inner city, an outer city and a moat.
嘉峪關(guān)本身包含三條防守線:一個內(nèi)城,一個城市和一個護城河。
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