計(jì)算機(jī)RAM & ROM常見詞匯
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計(jì)算機(jī)RAM & ROM常見詞匯:
ABP: (Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改變)
ATC(Access Time from Clock,時(shí)鐘存取時(shí)間)
BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突發(fā)式管道同步靜態(tài)存儲(chǔ)器)
CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time,時(shí)鐘周期)
DB: (Deep Buffer深度緩沖)
DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,雙數(shù)據(jù)率SDRAM)
DIL(dual-in-line)
DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Modules,雙重內(nèi)嵌式內(nèi)存模塊)
DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器)
DRDRAM(Direct RAMbus DRAM,直接RAMbus內(nèi)存)
ECC(Error Checking and Correction,錯(cuò)誤檢查修正)
EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,電擦寫可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器)
FM: (Flash Memory快閃存儲(chǔ)器)
FMD ROM (Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,熒光質(zhì)只讀存儲(chǔ)器)
PIROM:(Processor Information ROM,處理器信息ROM)
PLEDM: Phase-state Low Electron(hole)-number Drive Memory QBM(Quad Band Memory,四倍邊帶內(nèi)存)
RAC(Rambus Asic Cell,Rambus集成電路單元)
RAS(Row Address Strobe,行地址控制器)
RDRAM(Rambus Direct RAM,直接型RambusRAM)
RIMM(RAMBUS In-line Memory Modules,RAMBUS內(nèi)嵌式內(nèi)存模塊)
SDR SDRAM(Single Date Rate,單數(shù)據(jù)率SDRAM)
SGRAM(synchronous graphics RAM,同步圖形隨機(jī)儲(chǔ)存器)
SO-DIMM(Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Modules,小型雙重內(nèi)嵌式內(nèi)存模塊)
SPD(Serial Presence Detect,串行存在檢查)
SRAM(Static Random Access Memory,靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器)
SSTL-2(Stub Series Terminated Logic-2)
TSOPs(thin small outline packages,超小型封裝)
USWV(Uncacheable, Speculative, Write-Combining非緩沖隨機(jī)混合寫入)
VCMA(Virtual Channel Memory architecture,虛擬通道內(nèi)存結(jié)構(gòu))
磁盤
AAT(Average access time,平均存取時(shí)間)
ABS(Auto Balance System,自動(dòng)平衡系統(tǒng))
ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增強(qiáng)形光學(xué)存儲(chǔ)器)
AST(Average Seek time,平均尋道時(shí)間)
ATA(AT Attachment,AT擴(kuò)展型)
ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增強(qiáng)形超薄高速金屬媒體)
bps(bit per second,位/秒)
CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)
CSS(Common Command Set,通用指令集)
DMA(Direct Memory Access,直接內(nèi)存存取)
DVD(Digital Video Disk,數(shù)字視頻光盤)
EIDE(enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics,增強(qiáng)形電子集成驅(qū)動(dòng)器)
FAT(File Allocation Tables,文件分配表)
FDBM(Fluid dynamic bearing motors,液態(tài)軸承馬達(dá))
FDC(Floppy Disk Controller,軟盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器控制裝置)
FDD(Floppy Disk Driver,軟盤驅(qū)動(dòng)器)
GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)
HDA(head disk assembly,磁頭集合)
HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量軟盤)
IDE(Integrated Drive Electronics,電子集成驅(qū)動(dòng)器)
LBA(Logical Block Addressing,邏輯塊尋址)
MBR(Master Boot Record,主引導(dǎo)記錄)
MTBF(Mean Time Before Failure,平均故障時(shí)間)
PIO(Programmed Input Output,可編程輸入輸出模式)
PRML(Partial Response Maximum Likelihood,最大可能部分反應(yīng),用于提高磁盤讀寫傳輸率)
RPM(Rotation Per Minute,轉(zhuǎn)/分)
RSD:(Removable Storage Device移動(dòng)式存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備)
SCSI(Small Computer System Interface,小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口)
SCMA:(SCSI Configured Auto Magically,SCSI自動(dòng)配置)
S.M.A.R.T.(Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology,自動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)、分析和報(bào)告技術(shù))
SPS(Shock Protection System,抗震保護(hù)系統(tǒng))
STA(SCSI Trade Association,SCSI同業(yè)公會(huì))
Ultra DMA(Ultra Direct Memory Access,超高速直接內(nèi)存存取)
LVD(Low Voltage Differential)
Seagate硬盤技術(shù)DiscWizard(磁盤控制軟件)
DST(Drive Self Test,磁盤自檢程序)
SeaShield(防靜電防撞擊外殼)