英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作方法
英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作方法
英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作不僅是考察我們的詞匯量、語(yǔ)法、材料積累及題材，想要寫(xiě)好英語(yǔ)作文需要下一定的功夫。那么英語(yǔ)作文有哪些寫(xiě)作方法呢?下面由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作方法，希望大家喜歡!
英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作方法
1.結(jié)構(gòu)
中考最流行的結(jié)構(gòu)就是三段式，深受各地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作閱卷老師的喜愛(ài)。為什么呢?因?yàn)檫@種結(jié)構(gòu)十分清晰，“觀點(diǎn)——要點(diǎn)——總結(jié)”讓人一目了然。
三段式的第一段：簡(jiǎn)單明了，開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，不超過(guò)2句話，如，我們想表達(dá)小強(qiáng)很強(qiáng)壯，第一段直接說(shuō) XQ is extremely strong. 觀點(diǎn)明確，這一句足矣。第二段：分2-3點(diǎn)說(shuō)為什么他強(qiáng)壯。1. 每天吃10頓飯，He has ten meals everyday! 詳舉吃的是什么。2. 每天運(yùn)動(dòng)2小時(shí)，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 詳舉做了什么運(yùn)動(dòng)。第三段：經(jīng)過(guò)第二段的論證，可以得出結(jié)論。但請(qǐng)注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升華。也可以提出希望和建議等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be him one day!
2.要點(diǎn)
實(shí)際上中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作就等于兩個(gè)字，翻譯!因?yàn)橹锌加⒄Z(yǔ)寫(xiě)作一般會(huì)給出幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，要求必須在文章中有所體現(xiàn)。文章寫(xiě)的再好，只要缺少要點(diǎn)就會(huì)扣分。所以要點(diǎn)，也就是文章的第二段內(nèi)容，要做到全，圍繞中心。
3.邏輯
這里的邏輯實(shí)際指的就是邏輯詞。最常用的就是表示遞進(jìn)的，轉(zhuǎn)折的，因果的，總結(jié)的邏輯詞等。
遞進(jìn)：除了first, second, third, finally 等還可以使用高級(jí)點(diǎn)的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, what's more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all(表示總結(jié)的)。
轉(zhuǎn)折：but, yet, however等。真正有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的閱卷老師會(huì)很注意這些邏輯連接詞，因?yàn)檫@些詞體現(xiàn)了這個(gè)文章的思路。
因果：because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then,so…that..., such…that...
總結(jié)：in a word(總之，簡(jiǎn)言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary
4.語(yǔ)法
其它幾點(diǎn)都不是硬性的要求，不那樣做不能說(shuō)是錯(cuò)，只能說(shuō)是不好，但是語(yǔ)法卻是硬性的，用不對(duì)就是錯(cuò)，如，單詞的使用，時(shí)態(tài)等。
5.亮點(diǎn)
當(dāng)我們將前八個(gè)字都做得很完美的時(shí)候也只能得到一個(gè)二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后兩個(gè)字，亮點(diǎn)至關(guān)重要。
大家設(shè)想如果我們是閱卷老師。有兩篇寫(xiě)人美麗的作文擺在我們面前，都是結(jié)構(gòu)清晰的三段式，要點(diǎn)都很全，都用了一些邏輯詞，都沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，但是A 篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇卻用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我堅(jiān)信正常人都會(huì)給 B篇高分的。
這些高級(jí)一點(diǎn)的詞匯，詞組，句型便是我們得到一等文的最有力的絕招。所以，以后寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文要養(yǎng)成一般詞匯限量用的好習(xí)慣。
滿分英語(yǔ)作文必背20句
1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4，000，000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對(duì)家庭作業(yè)沒(méi)什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
沒(méi)有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
說(shuō)到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬?guó)旅游者的數(shù)量，努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國(guó)際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。
9. An increasing number ;of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越來(lái)越多的專家相信移民對(duì)城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。然而，越來(lái)越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說(shuō)法，他們抱怨民工給城市帶來(lái)了許多嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，像犯罪和**。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少，以至于他們要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等一輛公交車，而車上可能已滿載乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
無(wú)可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休。
12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份適當(dāng)?shù)臉I(yè)余工作并不會(huì)占用學(xué)生太多的時(shí)間，事實(shí)上，把全部的時(shí)間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會(huì)變傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。
15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
當(dāng)前，一提到即將開(kāi)始的學(xué)校生活，許多學(xué)生都會(huì)興高采烈。然而，對(duì)多數(shù)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，校園剛開(kāi)始的日子并不是什么愉快的經(jīng)歷。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考慮到問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性，在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力，而這對(duì)他們未來(lái)找工作是非常有好處的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯，現(xiàn)在有成千上萬(wàn)的人仍過(guò)著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.