高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧
高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧
想要高效地提高英語水平么?那就實(shí)踐并總結(jié)出適合自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法吧。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧,供大家參閱!
高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧:英語小知識(shí)
你知道單詞“Goodbye”的由來是什么嗎?你知道“tips”的本意是什么嗎?你知道英語中最長的單詞是怎么來的嗎?學(xué)累了課本上枯燥的英語語法,不如來見識(shí)一下英語有趣的一面,還有更多有趣的英語知識(shí)等待你的發(fā)掘哦!
1. WAS IT A CAR OR A CAT I SAW.. 'WASITACARORACATISAW'.. This is the only English sentence which even if we read in reverse, it'll give the same sentence.
“WAS IT A CAR OR A CAT I SAW”(我看到的是一輛車還是一只貓)這是英語中唯一一句反過來念還是一樣的句子。
2. Aoccdrnig to a rscheearch procejt at Cmabrigde Uinervtisy, it deosnt mttaer waht oredr the ltteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoatnt tihng is taht the frist and lsat ltteer be in the rghit pclae. Tihs is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter.
劍橋大學(xué)的研究表明:單詞中字母的順序如何不重要,重要的是第一個(gè)和最后一個(gè)字母的位置。這是因?yàn)榇竽X在閱讀時(shí)不會(huì)讀到所有字母。
3. "Goodbye" came from "God bye" which came from "God be with you."
英語單詞“Goodbye”來自于“God bye”,原意是“上帝與你同在”。
4. The sentence "The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog." uses every letter of the alphabet!
“The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.”(這只敏捷的棕色狐貍跳過了一只懶狗)這句話用到了字母表中的所有字母!
5. 'Go', is the shortest complete sentence in the English language.
“Go”是英語中最短的完整句子。
6. The onion is named after the Latin word 'unio' meaning large pearl.
單詞“onion”(洋蔥)來自于拉丁詞“unio”,意思是大珍珠。
7. The phrase 'rule of thumb' is derived from and old English law which stated that you couldn't beat your wife with anything wider than your thumb.
詞組“rule of thumb”(經(jīng)驗(yàn)法則),是從一條古老的英國法律中來的,即:不能用超過大拇指粗細(xì)的東西打老婆。
8. The word Tips is actually an acronym standing for 'To Insure Prompt Service'.
單詞“tips”(小費(fèi))實(shí)際上是“To Insure Prompt Service”(保障快捷的服務(wù))的首字母縮寫!
9. The longest word in the English language is
pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses!
英語中最長的單詞是“pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconioses”(硅酸鹽沉著病)!
10. More people in China speak English than in the United States.
會(huì)說英語的中國人比會(huì)說英語的美國人還多。
11. The word "listen" contains the same letters as "silent."
單詞“listen”(聽)和“silent”(安靜的)用到了一樣的字母。
12. Hoover vacuum cleaners were so popular in the UK that many people now refer to vacuuming as hoovering.
胡佛真空吸塵器在英國曾經(jīng)非常流行,到現(xiàn)在很多人還把“vacuuming”(吸塵)說成“hoovering”(胡佛ing…)。
13. Ernest Vincent Wright wrote a novel, "Gadsby", which contains over 50,000 words -- none of them with the letter E!
作家厄爾尼斯特·文森特·萊特曾經(jīng)寫過一篇5萬字的小說《葛士比》,里面沒有一個(gè)字母“E”!
14. Stressed is Desserts spelled backwards.
“Stressed”(壓力)倒過來拼就是“Desserts”(點(diǎn)心)。
15. The most used letter in the English alphabet is 'E', and 'Q' is the least used!
英語中使用最多的字母是“E”,用得最少的是“Q”。
高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧:學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
學(xué)習(xí)英語,沒有捷徑,也沒有不勞而獲,唯有堅(jiān)持不懈和正確的方法。要想學(xué)好英語,首先我們要做到:
1. 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
目標(biāo)是舉措的方向指引跟能源來源,是照亮你前進(jìn)路上的一盞明燈。人生要有目標(biāo),賺錢要有目標(biāo),談戀愛要有目的,學(xué)習(xí)更要有目標(biāo)。比喻,告知自己必定要在3個(gè)月后英語提高多少分,達(dá)到多少分,或者半年后考試成績排到班級前3名,年級前10名等等。這里有一個(gè)切實(shí)的例子:一名準(zhǔn)備高考的學(xué)生,他的目標(biāo)就是復(fù)旦大學(xué),在考前1個(gè)月,他突發(fā)奇想地把自己的一支鞋郵寄到了復(fù)旦大學(xué),并告訴自己,我一支腳已經(jīng)在復(fù)旦了,我要努力讓另一支腳也進(jìn)去。而后盡力準(zhǔn)備,終于如愿以償。我并不是說大家測驗(yàn)前都去郵寄鞋,而是說要有前進(jìn)的目標(biāo)和必勝的信念。內(nèi)容來自
2. 計(jì)劃性
這里所說的謀劃性是對自己而言的。就是說要和自己比,訂的目標(biāo)和學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃要和自己當(dāng)前的學(xué)習(xí)狀況相當(dāng)。不要看別人又背了多少百單詞,那怕自己今天比昨天只多背了3個(gè)單詞,這也是自己的進(jìn)步。要擅長管理自己的時(shí)間。時(shí)間對每個(gè)人都是公平的,要有效地利用時(shí)間。要保持單純的學(xué)習(xí)心境,不要癡心妄圖,覺得有女孩子對你笑,其實(shí)她是在嘲笑你是VIP---(Very Interesting Pig)。心要靜,心靜則靈,靈則慧。要善于調(diào)解自己,相信只有堅(jiān)持自己就會(huì)成功。
3. 肯于刻苦
高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧:學(xué)習(xí)者
在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中,我們大體可以分為三種類型的學(xué)習(xí)者:
1.視覺型
所謂視覺型的人群,是借助視覺來記憶事物的類型。例如打電話本應(yīng)是聽和說的進(jìn)程,可是有些同學(xué)喜好用筆和紙來寫和畫,熟稱涂鴉。你所寫的與電話的內(nèi)容有時(shí)有關(guān),有時(shí)無關(guān),但這偏偏說明了你是一個(gè)視覺型的人。換言之,看和寫對你來說是效率最高的模式,正如咱們常說的好記性不如爛筆頭。
2.聽覺型
這種類型的人愛好聽別人講,可能很好地記住耳朵聽到的內(nèi)容。有的同學(xué)在課堂上只有聽老師講過一遍,哪怕不什么特別的,都可以記住,那么你就是聽覺型的人。例如會(huì)常有這樣的人,英語不算好,卻能在聽歌時(shí),記住英語歌詞。這類人可先依據(jù)我后面介紹的助記措施把單詞講解給自己聽,并錄成磁帶;復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)再聽本人的錄音牢固記憶。個(gè)別聽三遍即可記住詞意,聽五遍即可記住拼寫。也可購買《新東方大學(xué)英語詞匯課堂》軟件,含兩張光碟和一本手冊,是我上課的講課錄音,可以聽我講,邊聽邊背。
3.混淆型
混合型是指以上兩品種型的混雜體。然而,這一類型是不平衡的,有些人傾向于視覺型、有些人偏向聽覺型。在背單詞時(shí)可以同時(shí)聯(lián)合兩種類型的優(yōu)勢進(jìn)行記憶,也能夠通過聽故事、看文章,結(jié)合情節(jié)來記憶,這也正是有的同窗看閱讀背單詞快的起因。
此外,人在半饑餓及附近睡眠之前是記憶力最好的時(shí)候,所以要充足利用。早上、中午、晚上的這種時(shí)候不要浪費(fèi)。要利用零碎時(shí)間,不必須用成塊的時(shí)間去背單詞,否則將來走向社會(huì)工作時(shí),不會(huì)每天都有長時(shí)間的空閑,這樣不僅單詞無時(shí)間背,好多事件都來不迭解決。所以在學(xué)習(xí)期間要養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣,應(yīng)用零星的時(shí)間去做事。很短的時(shí)光,如果能有效地加以充分利用,就能聚沙成塔,實(shí)現(xiàn)你從前無法實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情。 CopyRight .com
記憶的方式:
準(zhǔn)則:解放思維,發(fā)揮無盡的聯(lián)想。
根據(jù)你自己的學(xué)習(xí)類型,加強(qiáng)者方面的聯(lián)系,持之以恒,英語總會(huì)柳暗花明又一村。
高效的英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧:10個(gè)最有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法
1. Study Alone
1.獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)
Unless you've got a couple of friends who are super-serious about getting down to business, stay away from group study sessions because they tend to get off-topic pretty quickly. Save the social time till after you've handed in your test.
除非你有幾個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度超級認(rèn)真的朋友,否則請遠(yuǎn)離小組學(xué)習(xí)。因?yàn)檫@些人很快就會(huì)偏離主題??梢栽诳荚嚱Y(jié)束后進(jìn)行社交活動(dòng)。
2. Create Your Perfect Study Area
2.營造完美的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境
The place where you study should be quiet, comfortable and free from distractions. Go to your room, close the door and kill as many distractions as possible - like music, television, and even the internet and your phone. If you don't have your own room that you can sneak away to, consider studying at the library instead.
學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境應(yīng)保證安靜、舒適、不受打擾?;氐椒块g后,把門關(guān)上并盡可能地消除諸如音樂、電視節(jié)目、甚至是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機(jī)等一切令你分心的因素。如果你沒有獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的房間,那么,可以考慮在圖書館自習(xí)。
3. Get it All Out
3.做好全部準(zhǔn)備
Your study materials, that is. Before you dig in, make sure you have all your books, notes, study guides and writing utensils in front of you. Don't give yourself another excuse to get up and rummage around.
也就是說,準(zhǔn)備好你的學(xué)習(xí)資料。開始學(xué)習(xí)之前,確保所有的書、筆記、學(xué)習(xí)指南和書寫工具擺在桌上。不給自己起身和翻找的借口。
4. Turn Your Notes into Flash Cards
4.把筆記轉(zhuǎn)為記憶卡
Now that you've got all your notes in front of you, open up a pack of index cards. As you read through the important facts, rewrite them in Q&A form on the cards. For instance: to study historical facts, write the historical fact on one side of the card and the key details on the other side. To study geometry formulas, right the name of the formula on one side and the formula itself on the other side.
現(xiàn)在,把所有筆記擺在面前,然后打開一包索引卡。將瀏覽到重要內(nèi)容,以問答形式將抄寫在卡片上。例如,要學(xué)習(xí)歷史事件,可以在卡的一面寫上歷史事實(shí),在另一面寫出關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié)。要學(xué)習(xí)幾何公式,可以在卡的一面寫上公式名稱,在另一面寫上公式內(nèi)容。
5. Snack Healthy While You Study
5.學(xué)習(xí)期間可食的健康小食
If you want to stay sharp while you study, stay away from junk food. Instead, snack on studying-friendly foods like dark leafy greens, whole grains, peanut butter, milk and seafood. Feeling sluggish? Caffeine or energy drinks won't help you in the long run. Get your energy boost instead by eating a banana or an apple.
盡可能地遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品,才能保持高效的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)。相反,例如黑葉蔬菜、全谷物、花生醬、牛奶和海鮮一類的小食,可以助你實(shí)現(xiàn)高效學(xué)習(xí)。感覺疲憊?從長遠(yuǎn)來看,咖啡因或能量飲料似乎都無濟(jì)于事。但是,你可以選擇吃香蕉或蘋果來補(bǔ)充能量。
6. Narrow it Down
6.鎖定重點(diǎn)
If you try to study every single thing your teacher's ever said, you'll go crazy. Instead, focus on the most important topics. If you're not sure what those are, read the study guide (if there is one), or ask your classmates. Once you've nailed down the important stuff, if there's still time left before the test, you can move onto the finer details.
如果去研究老師所說的每項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,那你肯定會(huì)瘋掉。相反,你只需鎖定最重要的內(nèi)容。若無法確定這些內(nèi)容,請閱讀學(xué)習(xí)指南(如有)或詢問同學(xué)。一旦鎖定了復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn),(如果測試之前還有時(shí)間,)便可進(jìn)行更細(xì)致的復(fù)習(xí)。
7. Take a Break
7.休息片刻
Your brain can only take so much hard work at one time. For every hour that you study, take about 15 minutes to do something mindless, like taking a walk, listening to music or playing a computer game. (You can even take a 15-minute nap, if you're confident you can wake yourself up at the end of it.) It'll keep your stress level down and give your brain a chance to let all that information sinks in.
人的大腦一次只能承擔(dān)有限的工作。因此,每學(xué)習(xí)一小時(shí),你需要給自己15分鐘左右的放松時(shí)間。你可以散步、聽音樂或者玩一會(huì)兒電腦游戲。(你甚至可以打個(gè)盹,如果你有信心十五分鐘后喚醒自己。)這么做有助于舒緩壓力,讓全部信息有機(jī)會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化為大腦記憶。
8. Put Yourself to the Test
8.測試自己
Once you've got your set of flash cards, test yourself with them. If you don't trust yourself not to cheat, give the cards to your parents and have them test you. Don't stop till you've made it through the whole stack without any mistakes. And be sure to bring your flash cards to school with you on the day of the test: you'll be amazed at how much more you can retain if you run through the cards right before your teacher hands out the test packet.
有了自己的記憶卡,就可以用這些卡片測試自己了。如果認(rèn)為自己自制力不足,無法排除作弊的可能,那么,可以把卡片交給父母,讓他們測試自己。要不斷進(jìn)行測試,直到你能夠準(zhǔn)確無誤地答出每張卡片的內(nèi)容。此外,考試當(dāng)天務(wù)必?cái)y帶這些記憶卡:如果你能在發(fā)卷之前,復(fù)習(xí)一遍記憶卡,那么你一定會(huì)驚訝,自己竟然記住了這么多要點(diǎn)。
9. Get Some Sleep
9.保障睡眠時(shí)間
You might be tempted to pull an all-nighter, but if you do, you'll only be hurting your chances of getting an A. Get a full 8 hours of sleep so your brain is in good shape on test day.
通宵不睡,只會(huì)影響你得到A的機(jī)會(huì)。因此,保障8小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間,能夠使大腦在考試時(shí)處于良好狀態(tài)。
10. Study All Semester Long
10.持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)整個(gè)學(xué)期
It's tempting to hold off on studying till the last minute, especially if you tell yourself that anything you try to memorize earlier on won't really stay in your brain. That's not true. Take some time throughout the semester to review all of your notes and re-read important passages in your text book. It might seem tedious, but it'll really keep all those facts in your brain on test day.
懶惰到最后一分鐘再復(fù)習(xí),這種想法十分誘人。尤其暗示自己,之前努力記憶的內(nèi)容,考試時(shí)不會(huì)一直停留在腦海。但是,事實(shí)并非如此。本學(xué)期,你需要抽出一些時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)所有的筆記、重讀課本的重要段落。雖然,這些步驟看似乏味,但的確能夠使你考試時(shí)仍能記憶這些內(nèi)容。
以上是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理所得,歡迎大家閱讀和收藏。