英語閱讀在高考中一直占有相當大的比重,因而英語閱讀教學尤為重要。現(xiàn)在小編就跟大家分享下2016高考完成句子，助大家順利通過高考。

　　一、小試牛刀，經(jīng)典例題

　　When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.

　　二、合作探究，歸納總結(jié)

　　1.動詞形式

　　Then the trouble started. We can not open the door. So we asked the policeman for help. In recent years many flower shops have been appeared in our small town.

　　What I like best were the free Internet connection in the room.

　　考點：

　　2.名詞單復數(shù)：

　　Helen is seventeen year old. She is very busy.

　　She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.

　　Without enough knowledges, we can never teach well.

　　考點：

　　3. 形容詞和副詞

　　The life of the people in the village has great improved.

　　Finding information on the Net is easily.

　　There are many foreigners coming to Qingdao for a tour in recently years.

　　Fortunate he passed the driving test.

　　Climate in Beijing is much cold than that in Nanjing.

　　考點：

　　4. 非謂語，細辨別

　　We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.

　　I have given up smoke. The dog doesn’t like the smell.

　　Play football makes us grow up tall and strong.

　　The quake destroyed many houses and buildings made many people homeless.

　　Repairing last month, now the bathroom opens.

　　考點：

　　5. 介詞短語需關注

　　Can you share your experience for us?

　　I’m sure you will get rid the sorrow and unhappiness caused by the disaster.

　　In fact, they are planning to visit China in next years.

　　My wife is also happy because of I have given up smoking.

　　考點：

　　6. 代詞格，細領悟

　　Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much.

　　The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.

　　Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.

　　Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well?

　　考點：

　　7.冠詞常光顧

　　As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.

　　We may be one family and live under a same roof, but---

　　We all think Betty is a honest girl.

　　With the help of Mr. Li I have made a great progress.

　　考點：

　　8. 連詞常光顧

　　The food was expensive and the service was good.

　　Hurry up, and you will miss the first bus.

　　She worked hard, and she was admitted to Beijing University.

　　She was waiting for the bus while it began to rain.

　　Which we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.

　　We will build a small garden in where we can do some reading.

　　考點：

　　短文改錯口訣

　　動詞形，名詞數(shù)，還要注意形和副;非謂語，細辨別，介詞短語需關注;代詞格，細領悟， ;冠詞連詞常光顧。句子成分多分析，習慣用法要記住。

　　三、當堂檢測，鞏固提高

　　(2015新課標II)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later.，Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

　　(2015浙江)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.

　　四、課后作業(yè)，自我提升

　　(2015陜西)My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.” My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!

　　短文改錯解題步驟(三步解題法)：

　　第一步、通讀全文，掌握大意。快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的主要時態(tài)、人稱及文章的主旨大意，順便標記自己一眼就能看出的錯誤。

　　第二步、整句分析，逐行推敲。細讀文章的每一句話。一般要結(jié)合文章的前后句以及出題規(guī)律來做題。

　　第三步、反復通讀，復查驗證。代入已經(jīng)修改完成的答案通讀全文，看其是否通順。

　　短文改錯解題思路和檢查原則：

　　1.句中各部分的結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞;

　　2. 謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài);

　　3.非謂語動詞的用法;

　　4.名詞的單、復數(shù)，格的使用是否正確;

　　5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確;

　　6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤;

　　7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否準確無誤;

　　8.并列句中的并列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當。

　　短文改錯解題四原則：

　　改動以最少為原則;

　　虛詞以添加或刪除為原則;

　　實詞以改變詞形為原則

　　以保持句子原意為原則。

　　解題注意要點和能力培養(yǎng)：

　　1.核對錯項時，若的確有一時難以改出的地方，可以參考所改動項是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。即多一詞1個，缺詞1個，錯詞8個。

　　2.核對改正的語法項目是否有重復。因為短文改錯往往覆蓋面廣，一般不會出現(xiàn)重復考查某個語法點的現(xiàn)象。

　　3.核對答題符號是否規(guī)范，位置是否準確，看看有無遺漏符號，忽略字母大小寫和拼寫等問題。