與catch有關(guān)短語(yǔ)
下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的catch的有關(guān)短語(yǔ),希望對(duì)大家有幫助。
catch sb.doing sth; be (get) caught in sth的區(qū)別辨析
catch sb.doing sth.作“碰(遇)上某人正在做某事”解。例如:
The policeman caught two men fighting in the street.警察碰見兩個(gè)人在街上打架。
The man was caught stealing the apples.那人偷蘋果時(shí),被當(dāng)場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)。
be (get) caught in sth.“遇上……而受阻”之意。例如:
I got caught in the traffic.我因交通堵塞而受阻。
I was caught in a storm on my way to school.我在去學(xué)校的路上遇到了暴雨。
關(guān)于catch的有關(guān)短語(yǔ)二:
1. catch at 抓住,采納。
如:A drowning man will catch a straw. 快淹死的人一根稻草也要抓。They caught at the idea. 他們采納了這個(gè)意見。
2. catch on
(1) 掛住,鉤住。如:Her coat caught on the nail. 她的大衣給釘子鉤住了。
(2) 受歡迎,流行。如:The new song caught on quickly. 那首歌很快就流行開來(lái)。
(3) 領(lǐng)會(huì),理解,懂得。如:He is very quick (slow) to catch on. 他理解得很快(慢)。I don’t quite catch on to what he is saying. 我不大理解他在講什么。
3. catch sb doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)(撞見,逮住)某人正在做某事。
如:The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 老師發(fā)現(xiàn)他在上課時(shí)睡覺。We caught him (in the act of) stealing. 他正在行竊被我們逮個(gè)正著。
4. catch sb out發(fā)現(xiàn)某人有錯(cuò)。如:Ask me anything you like --- you won’t catch me out. 你盡管問吧,決問不倒我。
5. catch up 趕上,追上。如:If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up. 要是你耽誤很多課,你會(huì)很難上趕上的。
Will we catch up with Japan industrial production? 我們能在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)上趕上日本嗎?
注:catch sb up ??膳c catch up with sb 互換。
如:You go ahead and I RGIN-TOP: 0cm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21will catch you up [catch up with you]later. 我一會(huì)兒就會(huì)趕上你的。
6. catch up on (doing) sth 趕做,彌補(bǔ)。
如:I’ve a lot of work to catch up on. 我有很多工作要趕做。I have to catch up on writing letters tonight so I can’t go out. 今晚我要趕寫幾封信,所以不能出去。