不定式作賓語(yǔ)用法總結(jié)
不定式作賓語(yǔ)用法總結(jié)
以下是小編為大家整理的不定式作賓語(yǔ)的用法總結(jié),希望能幫助大家更好地認(rèn)識(shí)不定式,提高英語(yǔ)水平。
1) 動(dòng)詞+ 不定式
afford aim appear agree arrange ask be decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learn long mean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tend wait wish undertake
舉例:
The driver failed to see the other car in time.
司機(jī)沒能及時(shí)看見另一輛車。
I happen to know the answer to your question.
我碰巧知道你那道問題的答案。
2)動(dòng)詞+不定式 ; 動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+不定式
ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish…
I want to speak to Tom. 我想和湯姆談話。
I want you to speak to Tom. 我想讓你和湯姆談話。
I like to keep everything tidy. 我喜歡每件東西都保持整潔。
I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜歡你年使每件東西都保持整潔。
3) 動(dòng)詞+疑問詞+ to
decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell
Please show us how to do that. 請(qǐng)演示給我們?nèi)绾稳プ觥?/p>
注意:疑問詞帶不定式在句中作成分時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
The question is how to put it into practice.
問題是怎樣把它付諸實(shí)施。
There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有這么多的錄音機(jī),我都拿不定主意買哪一種。
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自考英語(yǔ)(一)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)材料:動(dòng)詞不定式