worth的用法歸納和辨析
worth的用法歸納和辨析
worth是值得做什么的意思，可以用作動(dòng)詞，除此之外還有哪些用法?以下是小編為大家?guī)韜orth的用法，希望能幫助大家更好地認(rèn)識(shí)worth這個(gè)詞組，提高英語(yǔ)水平。
worth的用法
adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的價(jià)值
n.價(jià)值; 用處
worth的常見結(jié)構(gòu)
be worth doing sth.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的價(jià)值
be worth sth.用于“數(shù)量、持續(xù)時(shí)間等”的名詞之后，表示某物價(jià)值多少金額。
The new car cost a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it.
買這輛新汽車花了很多錢, 但確實(shí)物有所值。
The thieves stole one million pounds? worth of jewellery.
竊賊偷走了價(jià)值100萬英鎊的珠寶。
worth的易混辨析
worth/worthy/worthwhile
“be worth+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)名詞為金錢時(shí)，表示“……值……錢”。
be worth doing sth. ……某事值得被做
“be worthy of+n./doing”當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時(shí)，表示 “……值得……”。
be worthy to be done/be worthy of being done
某事值得被做
It is worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事
It is worthwhile doing sth. 值得去做某事
It is worthwhile for sb. to do/doing sth.
值得某人去做某事
The article is worthy of careful study.
=The article is worth studying carefully.
=The article is worthy of being studied carefully.
=The article is worthy to be studied carefully.
這篇文章值得仔細(xì)學(xué)習(xí)。
worth的常見練習(xí)
單項(xiàng)填空
①This book is worthy of twice .(2009·12·江蘇南京月考)
A. Reading B. read
C. having read D. being read
?、贖e is well skilled playing the piano, so his music is worth . (2009·12·山東煙臺(tái)模塊檢測(cè))
A. with; listening B. with; listening to
C. in; listening D. in; listening to
解析： ①選D。 be worthy 后可以用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或of being done結(jié)構(gòu)，而worth后用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)被動(dòng)概念。
?、谶xD。be skilled in也可以用be skilled at后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞表示，意思是“在……方面熟練的;在……方面有能力的”。worth意思是“值得”,后跟動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)被動(dòng)概念。在句中，music作listen to的邏輯賓語(yǔ)，而listen為不及物動(dòng)詞，因此to不可以去掉。
worth，worthy，worth-while都為adj. 意為"值得"。
1. worth： be worth + n. 當(dāng)名詞為金錢時(shí)，表示"…… 值得……"
be worth doing sth. "……某事值得被做"
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2. worth-while： be worth-while to do sth "值得做某事"
worth while： It is worth while doing sth
It is worth while sb to do sth.
3. worthy：be worthy of +n. 當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時(shí)表示"……值得……"
be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"
The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.
典型例題
It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.
A.worth B.worthy C.worth-while D.worth while
答案C. 由worth的用法可知，此句只適合詞組be worth-while to do sth.。因此選C。
看過worth的用法的人還看了：
3.worth的用法