強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)及其他結(jié)構(gòu)用法小結(jié)
英語(yǔ)中表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的結(jié)構(gòu)是 “ It is (was) + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that (who)+句子的其它部分,除了謂語(yǔ)部分外,其余的可以用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句。需要注意的是當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),只能用that而不用when 或where; 當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人時(shí),可以用who; 當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)時(shí)要注意主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一致。以下是小編為大家整理的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的用法總結(jié),希望能幫助大家更好地認(rèn)識(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),提高英語(yǔ)水平。
It is my uncle that/who is coming to visit us.
It was at midnight that he came back home.
It was in the park that the two old friends ran into each other.
It’s not you who are in trouble; but it’s I who am in trouble.
It was not until the accident happened that I became aware of my own foolishness
直到事故發(fā)生了我才意識(shí)到自己的愚蠢。
考點(diǎn)一:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式 表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)。注意肯定和否定的不同含義。
The money has disappeared. Who could have taken it? 錢(qián)沒(méi)了,會(huì)是誰(shuí)拿了 ?
You screamed in your sleep last night. You must hve had a terrible dream.
你昨天晚上睡覺(jué)大喊大叫,你一定是在做惡夢(mèng)。
You should have phoned me last night.
你昨晚應(yīng)該給我打個(gè)電話(huà)。(實(shí)際沒(méi)有打。含有責(zé)備之意)
She sholdn’t have eaten those mushrooms yesterday. Mushrooms don’t agree with you.
她昨天本來(lái)不應(yīng)該吃那些蘑菇,她不能吃蘑菇。
The restautant was nearly empty. We needn’t have booked a table.
考點(diǎn)二:平行結(jié)構(gòu)。基本要求是同等重要的或并列的句子成分要用同類(lèi)的語(yǔ)法形式來(lái)表示,不能一會(huì)是不定式,一會(huì)是動(dòng)名詞。當(dāng)使用并列連詞,尤其是用and, but, both…and, neither…nor…, either…or…, not only…but also…, than等并列連詞時(shí),要注意使用平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
I value a friend who is sweet, kind, and loving.
To know what is good and to do what is right is not the same thing.
He is well –known not only in China but also in many other countries.
It is easier to spend money than to maoke money.
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