小學(xué)四年級(jí)Let'stalk教案
小學(xué)四年級(jí)Let'stalk教案
做好英語(yǔ)教案,是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重要內(nèi)容,下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)小學(xué)四年級(jí)Let'stalk教案,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
小學(xué)四年級(jí)Let'stalk教案
一、案例背景
1.學(xué)生分析
本節(jié)課的授課對(duì)象是小學(xué)四年級(jí)學(xué)生。他們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了本單元的第一課時(shí),掌握了部分動(dòng)物單詞如 horse, lamb, cow 等,已經(jīng)掌握了句型 What are they? They are... 而且已經(jīng)熟悉了一些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。這些都為本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)打下了基礎(chǔ)。
2.教學(xué)內(nèi)容
1) 詞匯:donkey, hundred
2) 句型; Are they...? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.
3) 對(duì)話;Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep? No, they aren't. They are goats. Are they horses? No, they aren't. They are donkeys. Look at the hens. They are fat. Yes, they are. How many cows do you have? One, hundred. Wow!
3.教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1) 知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo): 能聽(tīng)說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀單詞 donkey, hundred,能聽(tīng)懂對(duì)話內(nèi)容,能聽(tīng)懂 Are they...? 并能在情景中進(jìn)行運(yùn)用。
2) 情感目標(biāo):能以得體的方式詢問(wèn)名稱,與人交際。
3)學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生善于主動(dòng)詢問(wèn),學(xué)會(huì)與他人合作與溝通。
4.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能準(zhǔn)確認(rèn)讀單詞 donkey, hundred,能運(yùn)用句型 Are they...? 并進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的回答。
5.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):新單詞 donkey, hundred 的發(fā)音,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式及其讀音,如: sheep 的復(fù)數(shù)形式,horses 的發(fā)音等。
6.教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:動(dòng)物圖片,農(nóng)場(chǎng)圖片,游戲紙(背面畫(huà)有動(dòng)物、服裝、水果等圖片),磁帶,磁鐵,頭飾(Sarah, Mike, John),農(nóng)場(chǎng)主的帽子
二、教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step 1 Warm-up
1.師生談話活動(dòng),復(fù)習(xí) How many... do you have?
T: What's the weather like today? S1: It's ...
T: What's this? (教師拿起學(xué)生的一塊橡皮) S2: It's an eraser.
T: How many erasers do you have? S2: I have...
T: How many pencils do you have? S3: I have...
T: How many pencil-cases do you have? S4: I have...
2. 師生談話活動(dòng),復(fù)習(xí)How much... is it? 并教學(xué) hundred
T: Your pencil-case is so nice. I like it. 教師做出很喜歡這支鉛筆盒的樣子。How much is it? S4: It's ...
T: Your pencil is colorful. I like it. How much is it? S5: ...
T: What color is my T-shirt? S6: It's red.
T: Is it nice? Ss: Yes.
T: How much is it? Do you know? Twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred. You may guess. S7: ...
T: No, it's one hundred.
教師板書(shū) hundred 并教學(xué) one hundred, 拓展教學(xué) two hundreds, three hundreds, etc.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:教師先詢問(wèn)學(xué)生熟悉的學(xué)習(xí)用品的價(jià)格,再讓學(xué)生猜教師所穿服裝的價(jià)格來(lái)引出新單詞hundred,拉近了生活與課堂教學(xué)之間的距離。從舊知到新知,過(guò)渡自然,學(xué)生樂(lè)于接受, 并且學(xué)生能在輕松的 Free talk 中不知不覺(jué)地提高聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。
3.Let's do. 師生共唱共做 Part A Let's do 部分的內(nèi)容
4.Let's do 結(jié)束后,教師及時(shí)表?yè)P(yáng)及介紹本節(jié)課的評(píng)價(jià)方式:學(xué)生分成兩大組,各自擁有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。每位學(xué)生的積極參與和認(rèn)真都能為本組贏得動(dòng)物。通過(guò)合作與競(jìng)爭(zhēng),得到動(dòng)物圖片多的小組獲勝。
T: There are many animals at the farm. They are farms too. 教師出示兩張農(nóng)場(chǎng)圖片 This farm is for you, half A. And this farm is for you, half B. We'll have a competition this class. Let's see who can get more animals,ok? Come on, half A! Come on, half B!
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這節(jié)課的評(píng)價(jià)方式緊緊圍繞著課文內(nèi)容:自己擁有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng),并通過(guò)努力可以贏取動(dòng)物為自己所有。形式新穎,并且能很好地發(fā)揮學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)性。小組比賽既能充分激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極性,又能引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)與人合作。
Step 2 Presentation
1. 教師利用圖片快速?gòu)?fù)習(xí)單詞 cow, horse, sheep, lamb, goat, hen. 并在復(fù)習(xí) hen 時(shí),熟悉單詞 fat。教師把圖片貼在黑板上:
T: What's this? Ss: It's a cow...
T: What.s this? Ss: It.s a hen.
T: Wow, this hen is so fat. (事先把 hen 畫(huà)的很胖) 教師板書(shū) fat 并教學(xué) fat。It's fat.
2. 利用圖片,教學(xué)新詞匯:donkey
T: Is it a horse? Ss: No. T: It's a donkey. 教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生用升、降調(diào)朗讀單詞。
3. 利用圖片,快速?gòu)?fù)習(xí)句型:What are they? They are... 并在復(fù)習(xí) hens 中引出新授對(duì)話中的句子:They are fat.
T:Look, what are they? Ss:They are donkeys.
T: What are they? Ss: They are hens.
T: Yes. And they are fat. 板書(shū) They are fat. 并教學(xué)此句。
教師分單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩列板書(shū)所有動(dòng)物單詞,通過(guò)對(duì)比的方式讓學(xué)生明白名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)區(qū)別,并讓學(xué)生感知名詞復(fù)數(shù)的讀音。
4. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)回答:Yes, they are./No, they aren't.
教師事先把動(dòng)物圖片反貼在黑板上,學(xué)生看到圖片背面。
T: Look, are they hens? Ss: No, they aren't. ( with T's help)
T: What are they? Ss: They are cows.
T: Are they cows? Ss: No, they aren't.
板書(shū)并教學(xué)句子:No, they aren't.
教師以同樣的方式教學(xué): Yes, they are.
5.利用圖片,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生猜:Are they...? 師答: Yes, they are./No, they aren't.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:在舊知中引出和操練新知,學(xué)生一點(diǎn)都不覺(jué)得累,反而有更濃厚的興趣。通過(guò)名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)的對(duì)比和總結(jié),讓學(xué)生感知名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)的不同表達(dá)方法,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化新單詞的讀音。學(xué)生看到圖片的背面并沒(méi)有圖案,這產(chǎn)生了一定的信息溝,進(jìn)一步激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和積極性,解決了本課的重點(diǎn)。
Step 3 Let's chant
學(xué)生看著黑板上的板書(shū)及圖片,吟誦如下歌謠:
Donkeys, donkeys, are they donkeys?
Yes, yes. Yes, they are.
Horses, horse, are they horses?
No, no. No, they aren't.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生把新學(xué)的單詞、難讀的單詞以及新學(xué)的句型用到歌謠中,不僅能達(dá)到正音、弱化難點(diǎn)的目的,還可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生朗讀的節(jié)奏感和韻律感,吸引學(xué)生的注意力,增添操練的趣味性。
Step 4 Practice
教師出示一串游戲紙的反面,學(xué)生猜正面是什么動(dòng)物。(結(jié)合小組比賽) 在猜的活動(dòng)中操練句型:Are they...? 并利用學(xué)生以前學(xué)過(guò)的單詞,進(jìn)行滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)。教師作適當(dāng)提示。
T:They are fruits. They are red and round.
Ss: Are they apples? T: No, they aren't.
Ss: Are they tomatoes? T: Yes, they are.
T: They are a kind of shoes. We can wear them in summer.
T: They are clothes. Girls often wear them in summer.
T: They are fruits. They are yellow.
T: They are animals. They are white and black. They like to eat grass.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:結(jié)合舊知操練新句型,讓學(xué)生猜動(dòng)物、水果、服裝等,能滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)舊知,以舊練新,能提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)效率,而且能發(fā)散學(xué)生的思維。在猜的活動(dòng)中,教師給予適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言和肢體提示,不僅能降低學(xué)生猜的難度,而且能增大語(yǔ)言的輸入量。
Step 5 Let's talk
1. 教師從上面的猜一猜活動(dòng)引到對(duì)話。T: Yes, they are cow. We can see cows at a farm. 教師出示事先準(zhǔn)備好的一幅大農(nóng)場(chǎng)圖片 T:Wow, this farm is so big. 邊說(shuō)邊用動(dòng)作表示出農(nóng)場(chǎng)的大。然后領(lǐng)讀句子:This farm is so big. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生邊說(shuō)邊做動(dòng)作。
2. 讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)一遍錄音,并思考以下問(wèn)題:Can we see the cows here? How many cows? Let's listen.
T: How many cows? Ss: One hundred.
3.再聽(tīng)一遍錄音,學(xué)生思考問(wèn)題:What animals are there at the farm?
T: What animals are there at the farm? Ss: There are goats and donkeys.
讓學(xué)生找出動(dòng)物圖片貼在大農(nóng)場(chǎng)的圖片上。
4. 教師讓學(xué)生跟錄音朗讀對(duì)話,然后分組朗讀。結(jié)合小組比賽,教師進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)動(dòng)物圖片。
5.將對(duì)話分成三段,教師和三位學(xué)生分別進(jìn)行練習(xí)做示范。然后學(xué)生看著黑板上的農(nóng)場(chǎng)圖片,兩人合作練習(xí)對(duì)話。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音,能提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)錄音的效率。找圖片,貼圖片,更能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的各種感官參與學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),加深對(duì)對(duì)話的理解程度。跟錄音朗讀有助于學(xué)生模仿地道的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào),也能為學(xué)生說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)打好基礎(chǔ)。
Step 6 Extension
教師出示樹(shù),花,小鳥(niǎo)等圖片,讓學(xué)生利用句型Are they…?編一個(gè)新的對(duì)話。教師和一位學(xué)生先做示范,然后學(xué)生兩人合作練習(xí),最后抽幾組進(jìn)行表演。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生自主選擇以前學(xué)過(guò)的單詞創(chuàng)編對(duì)話,體現(xiàn)了教學(xué)的開(kāi)放性。并且給學(xué)生提供了一個(gè)運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的機(jī)會(huì)。因?yàn)榕囵B(yǎng)學(xué)生初步運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)的教學(xué)目的之一。
Step 7 Assessment
1. 師生共唱歌曲 Old Macdonald had a farm
2. 教師進(jìn)行總結(jié)性評(píng)價(jià)。T: Every one did a good job today. 教師指著小組的農(nóng)場(chǎng)圖片提問(wèn)學(xué)生T:Look at your farm, what have you got? Are they cows /horses? Ss: Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.
T: Now, let's see how many animals do you have? 師生共數(shù),獲得動(dòng)物多的小組獲勝。然后師生共同鼓掌表?yè)P(yáng)獲勝小組。
3. 課后布置作業(yè):畫(huà)下你心目中的農(nóng)場(chǎng),模仿課文編對(duì)話,可以個(gè)人完成,也可以 2-3 人合作完成。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:結(jié)束課堂之前,教師從學(xué)生參與課堂活動(dòng)的態(tài)度、興趣、成果及合作能力等方面對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)價(jià),十分有益于學(xué)生樹(shù)立自信心,形成繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力。