2022年下半年12月英語四級(jí)真題答案大全
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英語四級(jí)真題答案
一、四級(jí)聽力部分:
1. D)A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters
2. B)lt could pose a threat to other marine species
3. C)About half of its city center will be closed to cars
4. D)The rising air pollution in Paris
5. A)His house was burnt down in a fire
6. C)Sell the pearl he had kept for years
7. B) His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.
8. A)lt boasts a fairly long history.
9. D)lt is a family business.
10. B) Loss the competitive edge
11. D)Conducting a financial analysis for it.
12. B)She is really impressed by the man's house
13. C)From home design magazines
14. A)The cost was affordable
15. D)She wants him to share his renovation experience with her
16. C)Removing objects from patients' noses and ears.
17. B)Five_to nine-year-olds are the most likely to
put things in their ears
18. D)They are curious about these body parts
19. A)lt gave her a used bicycle.
20. AjExpanding bike-riding lessons
21. D)lt is a charity organization.
22. A)How animals deal with lack of gravity.
23. C)They were not used to the low-gravity environment.
24. B)They already felt at home in the new environment.
25. C)They behaved as if they were on Earth.
二、四級(jí)選詞填空部分:
The things people make, and the way they make them...
26. K. matters
27. G. flexible
28. M. promised
29. C. enormously
30.O. spared
31 .F. feature
32. H. inevitably
33. A. automation
34. D. fantastic
35. N. shape
三、四級(jí)信息匹配部分:
Poverty is a story about us,not them
36. [E] That comment,says Mothering Justice director Danielle Atkinson,"was meant to shame"
37. [H] But the fact that 4 in 10 Americans can't come up with0 in an emergency is a commonly cited statistic for good reason: economic instability strerches across race,gen?
der,and geography.
38. [M]According to the General Social Survey, 71 percent of respondents believe the country is spending too Little on "assistance to the poor."
39. [J] The Frame Works Institute^ research group that focuses on public framing of issues,has studied what sustains stereotypes and narratives of poverty in the United Kingdom
40. [D] If these are the central characters of our story about poverty,what layers of perceptions,myths,and realities must we unearth to find meaningful solutions and support?
41 .[F] How many of us are poor in the U.S.?
42. [N] "Poverty has been interchangeable with people of color - specifically black women and” black mothers, "says Atkinson of Mothering Justice.
43. [I] Negative images remain of who is living in poverty as well as what is needed to move out of it.
44. [E] That comment,says Mothering Justice director Danielle Atkinson,"was meant to shame"
45. [L] Those external factors include the difficulties accompanying low-wage work or structural discrimination based on race,gender,or ability
四、四級(jí)仔細(xì)閱讀部分:
P1
46. C They did not become popular until the emergence of improved batteries.
47. B The falling prices of ebike batteries,
48. D It will make a difference in people_ s daily lives
49. A Retailers'refusal to deal in ebikes.
50 D The younger generation’ s pursuit of comfortable riding
P2
51 A To sway public opinion of the impact of human activities on Earth
52 C it covers more phenomena
53 D Deliberate choice of words
54 B For greater precision
55 C Human activities have serious effects on Earth
五、四級(jí)作文部分:
Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write on the topic Changes in the Way of Education. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
范文:
Changes in the way of education
As the internet is developing so rapidly, the way of education keeps changing and new forms of education emerge surprisingly. Especially during the pandemic of corona virus, online education has become one of the most important ways of education throughout the world.
The changes in the way of education can be listed as follows.First of all, compared with traditional offline teaching activities, online education gives students the opportunity to study wherever they want, at home or in the park.
Moreover, the cost of attending online courses is normally lower than that of offline ones. Besides, students can choose the perfect time when they are available to attend classes,instead of stubbornly fixing the time required without the possibility of doing any other important thing.
From my perspective, the changes in the way of education mainly lie in the good respects. As one of the fortunate students who live in the age of internet and can get access to online courses, I can’ t help exclaiming: it is the best of times.
六、翻譯部分:
生活在中國(guó)不同地區(qū)的人們飲食多種多樣。北方人主要吃面食,南方人大多吃米飯。在沿海地區(qū),海鮮和淡水水產(chǎn)品在人 們飲食中占有相當(dāng)大的比例,而在其他地區(qū)人們的飲食中,肉類和奶制品更為常見。四川、湖南等省份的居民普遍愛吃辛辣食物,而江蘇和浙江人更喜歡甜食。然而,因?yàn)榕腼兎绞礁鳟?,同類食物的味道可能?huì)有所不同。
People who live in different areas of China have different kinds of food. Those in the north mainly prefer food made of flour while those in the south mostly eat rice. Along the coastal areas, sea food and fresh water products make up a considerable proportion of people_ s diet whereas in other places, meat and diary products are more common. The residents in Sichuan, Hunan and other provinces favour spicy food, but the citizens in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are fond of sweet food. However, owing to various cooking methods, the same food might taste different.
英語四級(jí)翻譯真題答案
四級(jí)翻譯第一套:
春節(jié)前夕吃團(tuán)圓飯是中國(guó)人的傳統(tǒng)。團(tuán)圓飯是一年中最重要的晚餐,也是家庭團(tuán)聚的最佳時(shí)機(jī),家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。團(tuán)圓飯上的菜肴豐富多樣,其中有些菜肴有特殊含義。例如,魚是不可缺少的一道菜,因?yàn)闈h語中的“魚”字和“余”字聽上一樣。在中國(guó)的許多地方,餃子也是一道重要的佳肴,因?yàn)轱溩酉笳髦?cái)富和好運(yùn)。
It'sa tradition for Chinese to have the family reunion mealon the Spring Festival Eve, which is not only the mostimportant dinner in a year but also the best opportunityfor family reunion ,esp. for those families whose membersLive in different places . The family reunion dinner consistsof a great variety of dishes , some of which carry specialmeanings .Forexample,fishis indispensable as“fish”soundslike“surplus”or“abundant”in Chinese .In manyareas of China , dumpling is also an important dish for itsymbolizes wealth and fortune .
四級(jí)翻譯第二套:
魚是春節(jié)前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜,因?yàn)闈h語中“魚”字的發(fā)音與“余”字的發(fā)音相同。正由于這個(gè)象征性的意義,春節(jié)期間魚也作為禮物送給親戚朋友。魚的象征意義據(jù)說源于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。中國(guó)人有節(jié)省的傳統(tǒng),他們認(rèn)為節(jié)省得愈多,就感到愈為安全。今天,盡管人們愈來愈富裕了,但他們?nèi)匀徽J(rèn)為節(jié)省是一種值得弘揚(yáng)的美德。
Fish is an indispensable dish for the Spring Festival Evedinner because“fish”soundslike“surplus”or“abundant”in Chinese .Itis for this reason that fish is give nasa giftto friends and relatives during the Spring Festival period .It is said that this symbolic meaning originated fromtraditional Chinese culture . The Chinese people have thetradition of thrift . They believe that the more the ysave,the safer the yfeel.Today, although people becomericher , they still regard thrift as a praiseworthy virtue .
四級(jí)翻譯第三套:
生活在中國(guó)不同地區(qū)的人們飲食多種多樣。北方人主要吃面食,南方人大多吃米飯。在沿海地區(qū),海鮮和淡水水產(chǎn)品在人們飲食中占有相當(dāng)大的比例,而在其他地區(qū)人們的飲食中,肉類和奶制品更為常見。四川、湖南等省份的居民普遍愛吃辛辣 食物,而江蘇和浙江人更喜歡甜食。然而,因?yàn)榕腼兎绞礁鳟悾愂澄锏奈兜揽赡軙?huì)有所不同。
People who live in different areas of China have different kinds of food. Those in the north mainly prefer food made of flour while those in the south mostly eat rice. Along the coastal areas, sea food and fresh water products make up a considerable proportion of people’ s diet whereas in other places, meat and diary products are more common. The residents in Sichuan, Hunan and other provinces favour spicy food, but the citizens in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are fond of sweet food. However, owing to various cooking methods, the same food might taste different.
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