英語學習:考研必背核心詞組
英語學習:考研必背核心詞組
on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食
diet 原始涵義:名詞 n.
1.日常飲食,日常食物
2.規(guī)定飲食,規(guī)定飲食的時期
vt. & vi. (使)節(jié)制飲食 He is dieting.他在節(jié)食。
不及物動詞 vi.
節(jié)食;進規(guī)定飲食
造句:You must go on a diet because you are too fat.
你必須限定飲食因為你太胖了。
differ from…in 與…的區(qū)別在于…
differ 原始涵義:vi.
1.不同, 有異
Nylon and silk differ.尼龍與絲綢不同。
2.持異議
The two brothers differed about politics.這兄弟倆政見不同。
真 題 重 現(xiàn) : When at four, a child's language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar.(1993 閱讀)
造句:Things in the world differ from each other in a thousand ways.
世界上的事物是千差萬別的。
in difficulties…有困難,處境困難,
造句:You can always fal back upon him when in difficulties
遇到困難時,你隨時可以找他幫忙。
discharge sb. (from)…for 因…解雇, 開除
同義替換:= dismiss sb. From… for
discharge 原始涵義:vt.
1.卸船
2.償還
He has discharged his debts.他已把債務償清。
3.執(zhí)行; 履行
She discharged all the responsibilities of a minister conscientiously.
她自覺地履行部長的一切職責。
4.免…的職,撤職;解雇,開除;使退伍
The boss discharged her because of her absence.老板因她缺勤而把她解雇了。
fal back 撤退; in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪
fall back 同義替換:= retreat=turn back
造句:Our attack was so vigorous that the enemy had to fall back.
我們的進攻是那樣猛烈,使得敵人不得不撤退。
Badly beaten, the intruders fell back in disorder.
入侵者受到重創(chuàng),狼狽潰退。
【(公眾號:張鵬輝講考研英語)】
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