英語考研單詞學(xué)習(xí):必背核心詞組
英語考研單詞學(xué)習(xí):必背核心詞組
economize on 節(jié)省
同義替換:= save sth. instead of being wasteful
economize 原始涵義:vi.節(jié)省;減少開支
We’ve economized as much as possible,but to little great avail,since we stil owe a lot of money.
我們盡可能節(jié)儉,但沒什么用,因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)匀磺妨艘淮蠊P債。
造句:He'd rather economize on clothes and food than travel.
他寧愿儉衣節(jié)食,而不愿節(jié)省旅游開銷。
have an effect on 對(duì)…有影響
真題重現(xiàn):Even quite big changes in the price of crude have a more muted effect On pump prices than in the past. 即使原油價(jià)格大幅度增長,這對(duì)汽油價(jià)格的影響也沒有過去那么大了。(2002 閱讀)
造句:What you say or do will have an effect on others.
你所說或所做的每一件事都會(huì)對(duì)別人產(chǎn)生影響。
be in effect 有效
同義替換:= be in operation
造句:Initially the contract will be in effect for 3 years.
最初契約的有效期為三年。
go into effect 生效.
【Tips】短語不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài);主語一般為非人的主語。
同義替換:= come into effect=take effect= be brought into effect
造句:
These Regulations shall go into effect as of December 1, 1987.
本條例自1987年12月1日起施行。
These rights come into effect upon sending the image.發(fā)送圖片后,你就可以行使這些權(quán)利了。
in effect 實(shí)際上
同義替換:= in fact=really
真題重現(xiàn):
?、儆行?/p>
【例句】The regulations are stil in effect after working for 20 years. 這些規(guī)章在實(shí)施 20 年以后仍然有效。
?、趯?shí)際上
【例句】Although the Supreme Court ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, the Court in effect supported the medical principle of “double effect”. 雖然最高法院認(rèn)為,憲法沒有規(guī)定醫(yī)生可以協(xié)助病人自殺,但法院實(shí)際上支持了醫(yī)學(xué)界“雙重影響”的原則。(2002 閱讀)
造句:Such a procedure is, in effect, deciding upon the weight of the total evidence.
實(shí)際上,這樣的程序決定于全部事實(shí)資料的影響力。
【(公眾號(hào):張鵬輝講考研英語)】
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