高考英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿寫(xiě)作技巧
高考英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿寫(xiě)作技巧
高考英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿寫(xiě)作技巧有哪些?學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理了幾點(diǎn)方法，歡迎大家閱讀。
高考英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿寫(xiě)作技巧
1.發(fā)言稿是介紹性說(shuō)明文，在語(yǔ)言使用一定要準(zhǔn)確簡(jiǎn)潔，通俗易懂，層次清楚，條理分明。介紹說(shuō)明事物的內(nèi)容關(guān)系要明確，要求邏輯性強(qiáng)。發(fā)言稿印版有開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)，正文和結(jié)束語(yǔ)三部分組成。開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)一般來(lái)說(shuō)比較簡(jiǎn)單，目的就是吸引聽(tīng)眾或讀者的注意力。
發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾一般都有固定的的格式，如：
Dear friends,
I’m glad to introduce myself to you
.___________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
如果是熟悉的聽(tīng)眾，頭尾可以活潑一些，靈活一些，如：
(1)Good morning,/Good afternoon,everyone…
That’s all. Thank you.
( 2 )Good evening!Ladies and gentlemen..
That’s all. Thank you.
2.正文是發(fā)言稿的主體，主要是提供論點(diǎn)和相關(guān)的論據(jù)等，論點(diǎn)要明確，論據(jù)要充分有力。發(fā)言稿的正文常見(jiàn)形式：
第一部分：開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山提出本人要談的問(wèn)題及對(duì)問(wèn)題的看法;
第二部分：說(shuō)明理由，常見(jiàn)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有：First of all , Secondly, Finally等;
第三部分：照應(yīng)開(kāi)頭，總結(jié)全文。最后可以做簡(jiǎn)明扼要的總結(jié)，也可以談自己的希望或看法等。常見(jiàn)的句式有：In short, In a word…等。
3.發(fā)言稿的語(yǔ)句表達(dá)要直接面對(duì)聽(tīng)眾，盡量不要用復(fù)雜啰嗦的句子，更不要采用深?yuàn)W難懂的句子。話(huà)要說(shuō)的準(zhǔn)確易懂，最好用大眾語(yǔ)言。除了要求以簡(jiǎn)單句為主的同時(shí)，可以適當(dāng)穿插一些復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)。由于文章要求以簡(jiǎn)單句為主，所以不要把文章寫(xiě)成單句的羅列，適當(dāng)?shù)氖褂藐P(guān)聯(lián)詞承前啟后，可以使文章前后連貫，渾然一體。
發(fā)言稿的時(shí)態(tài)一般以現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主。
常用句型
1.I’d like to tell you something about our school.
2.Let me give you a brief introduction about our school.
3.Please allow me to introduce the travel arrangements to you.
4.It’s my honor to say a few words to welcome you.
5.I am sure we will benefit a lot from the lecture.
6.Personally, I think it’s a good idea for us to have daily exercise.
7.In my opinion,…
8.Personally,…
9,In a word,…
10,However,…
萬(wàn)能模板
everyone/ladies and gentlemen,…
It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. My name is…The topic of my speech is…
First, many people suggest that…Secondly,…Thirdly,…
What I want to stress is that…For one thing,…For another,…Besides,…In a word,…
Thank you for your listening.
寫(xiě)作范例
范例1：假定你校將舉行一個(gè)成人儀式，你將作為代表在儀式上發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備一篇英文發(fā)言稿。
1.過(guò)去對(duì)成年的向往;
2.現(xiàn)在的感受和認(rèn)識(shí);
3.將來(lái)的目標(biāo)及措施。
參考詞匯：責(zé)任responsibility
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫;
3.發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
1.本文要求寫(xiě)一篇成人儀式上的英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾均已給出;
2，對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容也有了明確的要求：過(guò)去對(duì)成年的向往、現(xiàn)在對(duì)已成年的的感受和認(rèn)識(shí)、成年的我將來(lái)的目標(biāo)及措施;
3，注意時(shí)態(tài)的交替使用
參考范文
Good morning ,everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts becoming a grow-up.’’
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grow-up, but I find things do not go as I expected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful. To reach the the goal, I must first try my best to pass the College Entrance Examination and enter a good universityt.
Thank you for listening.
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.grow up 長(zhǎng)大
2.reach the goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)
3.try one’s best 盡最大努力
范例2：假設(shè)你是李華。近日，你的英語(yǔ)筆友Jack聽(tīng)說(shuō)你們學(xué)校正在開(kāi)展“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)(Construction of an energysaving society)”主題活動(dòng)，發(fā)來(lái)郵件請(qǐng)你介紹一下你對(duì)活動(dòng)的看法和建議。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)給Jack回復(fù)郵件。高考英語(yǔ)微信公眾號(hào)Englishtec.
1.不浪費(fèi)糧食和紙張;2.盡量不使用方便筷、塑料袋;
3.畢業(yè)生將書(shū)贈(zèng)給低年級(jí)同學(xué)循環(huán)使用;4.其他建議
[滿(mǎn)分范文]
Dear Jack，
?、貵lad to receive your email.
②As you know, there has been an activity of “Construction of an energysaving society” in our school recently. ③I think it is of vital importance because our society is faced with the increasing danger of lack of energy. ④Many reasonable suggestions are given during the activity.
?、軮n my opinion, there’re many things we can do. ⑥In our daily life, we shouldn’t waste any food or paper. ⑦It is also advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. ⑧Besides, I think the government should make it a rule that used textbooks should not be thrown away when we graduate from school, because most of the books are in good condition and can be recycled.
?、酇ctually, there are quite a lot that we can easily do, for example, try to take buses or bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. ⑩Only with joint efforts can we help to construct an energysaving society.
Yours，
Li Hua
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