pep小升初小學(xué)英語考試要點(diǎn)匯總
pep小升初小學(xué)英語考試要點(diǎn)匯總
如果您的孩子正在上小學(xué)或面臨小升初,建議讓孩子多看看這篇文章,一方面為非小升初學(xué)生提供小升初英語考點(diǎn),另一方面為小升初學(xué)生進(jìn)行考前知識(shí)鞏固。小編在這里整理了相關(guān)知識(shí),快來看看吧!
pep小升初小學(xué)英語考試要點(diǎn)匯總
小學(xué)英語形容詞性物主代詞
1.形容詞性物主代詞8個(gè):
My your his her its our your their
我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我們的 你們的 他(她.它)們的
2.形容詞性物主代詞的特點(diǎn):
1)譯成漢語都有"的":eg:my 我的 their 他們的
2)后面加名詞:eg:my backpack;his name
3)前后不用冠詞 a an the
This is a my eraser(錯(cuò)誤)
That is your a pen(錯(cuò)誤)
It's his the pen(錯(cuò)誤)
3.I(物主代詞)my you(物主代詞)your he(物主代詞)her we(物主代詞)our
注:在變物主代詞時(shí),把原題所給的詞加上的,再譯成單詞就可以了。
二小學(xué)英語常見縮寫形式
1.who's=who is
2.she's=she is
3.he's=he is
4.what's=what is
5. where’s=where is
6.we're=we are
7.you're=you are
8.that's=that is
9. I'm=I am
10. isn't=is not
11.aren't=are not
12.they're=they are
13.don't=do not
14.let's =let us
15. can’t=can not
16. it's= it is
17. I’ve=I have
18. I’d= I would
19. hasn’t=has not
三小學(xué)英語名詞性物主代詞
1.名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞一樣有8個(gè):
Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我們的 你們的 他(她.它)們的
2. 名詞性物主代詞的特點(diǎn):
1)譯成漢語都有"的"
2)后面不加名詞
3)名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
Eg: The pen is mine 鋼筆是我的(mine=my pen)
四小學(xué)英語單數(shù)的句子變成復(fù)數(shù)的句子
把單數(shù)的句子成復(fù)數(shù)的句子很簡(jiǎn)單:變法是把能變成復(fù)數(shù)的詞變成復(fù)數(shù),但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑問詞.形容詞.國(guó)家及地點(diǎn)通常不變。
Eg:把下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)
1. I have a car. ----we have cars.
2.He is an American boy. ----They are American boys.
3.It is a car. ----They are cars.
4.This is an eraser. ----These are erasers.
5.That is a backpack. -----Those are backpacks.
6.I'm an English teacher. ------We are English teachers.
7.It's a new shirt. ---- They are new shirts.
8.He's a boy. ----They are boys.
9.She's a singer. ------They are singers.
10.What's this in English?---- What are these in English?
五小學(xué)英語名詞的數(shù)語法
名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式
1.名詞的單數(shù):表示一個(gè)人或一個(gè)事物
2.名詞的復(fù)數(shù):表示一個(gè)人以上的人或事物
名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)律如下:
1.多數(shù)情況下在名詞后面加S,s在清輔音后讀/s/
2.以s,x,sh,ch為結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾加es,es讀作/iz/
3.以f,fe為結(jié)尾的詞去掉f或fe加ves,ves讀作/vz/
4.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的詞,變y為ies
5.以元音加y結(jié)尾的詞,直接加s
6.不規(guī)則變化
man-men woman-women policeman-policemen
policewoman-policewomen這種情況下a變成e
7.單復(fù)數(shù)同形
Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep-sheep deer-deer
8.特殊名詞變化
This這個(gè) these這些(復(fù)數(shù)) that那個(gè) those那些(復(fù)數(shù)) I我 we我們(復(fù)數(shù)) he他 she她 it它 they他.它.她們(復(fù)數(shù)) am ,is是are(復(fù)數(shù))
9、??及咐?/p>
1.bus->buses
2.box -> boxes
3.glass -> glasses
4.class -> classes
5.watch-> watches
6.mango -> mangoes
7.firefly ->fireflies
8.sheep -> sheep
9.people -> people
10.man -> men
11.woman -> women
12.apple-> apples
13.family-> families
14.library-> libraries
15.baby-> babies
16.boy-> boys
17.toy-> toys
18.child-> children
19.foot -> feet
20.strawberry-> strawberries
21.horse ->horse
22.policeman-> policemen
23.dress-> dresses
24. fish -> fish
25.tooth-> teeth
26.country-> countries
27. foot-> feet
28.dragonfly-> dragonflies
29.me -> us
30.building -> buildings
31. cloth -> clothes
32. this -> these
33. that -> those
34.circle -> circles
35.story-> stories
六小學(xué)英語反義詞及對(duì)應(yīng)詞匯總
1.same -- different
2.new -- old
3.old -- young
4.short -- long
5.big -- small
6.tall -- short
7.yes -- no
8.open -- close
9.hot -- cold
10.here -- there
11.sit -- stand
12.up -- down
13.thin -- fat
14.father -- mother
15.right -- wrong
16.black -- white
17.this -- that
成語雙語故事:破鏡重圓
make up
破鏡重圓
In the Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝,420-589AD) when the State of Chen (陳國(guó)) was facing its demise, Xu Deyan (徐德言), husband of the princess, broke a bronze mirror into halves.
南朝的陳國(guó)將要滅亡的時(shí)候,駙馬徐德言把一面銅鏡破開。
Each of them kept a half as tokens in case they were separated.
他跟妻子各留下一半。
Soon afterwards, they did lose touch with each other, but the two halves of the mirror enabled them to be reunited.
后來,夫妻二人真的失散了,憑借著各人留下的半面鏡子,他們最終又得到團(tuán)圓。
This idiom is used to refer to the reunion of a couple after they lose touch or break up.
“破鏡重圓”這個(gè)成語比喻夫妻失散或分離后重新團(tuán)聚。
現(xiàn)在我們大多用成語“破鏡重圓”來表達(dá)“分開或決裂后和好”的意思,英文中相應(yīng)的我們可以使用“make up”這個(gè)短語,“make up”不但可以表示“化妝”,也可以用來表達(dá)“夫妻或者情侶分手后重歸于好、破鏡重圓“的意思。
同時(shí),英文中“break up”的意思是“分手,決裂”,所以“break up”與“make up”可以說是一對(duì)反義詞,有一首歌的名字就叫做“Break Up To Make Up”(《從分手到和好》)。
pep小升初小學(xué)英語考試要點(diǎn)匯總相關(guān)文章: