小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語填空題練習(xí)附答案
小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語填空題練習(xí)附答案
語法填空練習(xí)題是難度最高的英語題目，沒有之一。面對(duì)這個(gè)題型，大家最好多點(diǎn)練習(xí)總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，小編整理了小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語填空題練習(xí)附答案內(nèi)容，希望能幫助到您。
小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語填空題練習(xí)附答案
Passage 1
Mr Hu __1___ us English this term. He is nice . He __2___ wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He __3___ very good English . He often __4___ with us. We all like him very much.
Mr Hu __5___ two little sons. They’re twin brothers. They are only five. They often __6___ the same clothes. __7___ Betty goes to Mr Hu’s home. She loves to __8___ the twins and play with __9___ . Mr Hu __10___ his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.
1. ( )
A. tells
B. teaches
C. speaks
D. works
2. ( )
A. is
B. likes
C. want
D. does
3. ( )
A. speaks
B. says
C. tells
D. teaches
4. ( )
A. says
B. speaks
C. talks
D. tells
5. ( )
A. wants
B. has
C. looks after
D. teaches
6. ( )
A. wear
B. put on
C. have
D. in
7. ( )
A. But
B. And
C. Then
D. Sometimes
8. ( )
A. look
B. think
C. take
D. see
9. ( )
A. twins
B. ones
C. they
D. them
10 ( )
A. calls
B. name
C. thinks
D. think
答案與解析
Passage 1
1. B 句型teach sb sth意為“教某人……”
2. A 此空填is補(bǔ)全現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+動(dòng)詞ing的形式。
3. A 說某種語言用speak.
4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交談”。
5. B 表示某人有某物，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用has.
6. A wear = be in表示“穿著”、“戴著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。
7. D Sometimes意為“有時(shí)”，本句意思是貝蒂有時(shí)去胡先生的家。
8. D 此處see sb表示看望某人。
9. D with為介詞后面要用代詞的賓格形式。
10.A 此處call表示“稱呼、叫”
Passage 2
Mike and Lucy __1___ brother and sister. They live __2___ a big house. The house stands at the foot __3___ a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.
There __4___ four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. __5___ mother is __6___ home. Mike goes to school, __7___ little Lucy does not. She is only five.
Mike likes sports. He swims and skates __8___ . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football __9___ his friends.
Lucy likes __10___ , but he doesn’t like sports.
1. ( )
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
2. ( )
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
3. ( )
A. for
B. on
C. at
D. of
4. ( )
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
5. ( )
A. His
B. his
C. their
D. Their
6. ( )
A. by
B. at
C. on
D. in
7. ( )
A. so
B. but
C. or
D. and
8. ( )
A. fine
B. good
C. nice
D. well
9. ( )
A. to
B. of
C. with
D. at
10. ( )
A. sing
B. to sing
C. singing
D. sings
答案與解析
Passage 2
1. C Mike 和Lucy是聯(lián)合主語，為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，即C選項(xiàng)。
2. B “l(fā)ive in……”意為“住在……”，侍定用法，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。
3. D “at the foot of a hill”意為“在山腳下”，為固定用法，故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。
4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B選項(xiàng)不對(duì);又后面是four people,為復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用are,即D選項(xiàng)。需要了解There be句型強(qiáng)調(diào)所在位置，結(jié)構(gòu)為：There be sth. /sb. + 介詞短語，意思為“在某處有……”;而have句型強(qiáng)調(diào)歸屬問題，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語have /has賓語，意思是“某人(物)有……”。要注意這兩個(gè)句型的區(qū)別用法。
5. D 本題主要考查對(duì)上下文的理解和代詞的選擇問題。上文提到“他們爸爸是位農(nóng)民”，這里說的應(yīng)是他們的媽媽，故應(yīng)用their，即D選項(xiàng)。
6. B at home侍定用法，意為“在家”，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。
7. B 本題主要考查對(duì)句意的理解和連詞的用法。本句意為“Mike上學(xué)，而Lucy不上”，兩句之間應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。在A、B、C、D四選項(xiàng)中，so表因果關(guān)系，but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，or表選擇關(guān)系，and 表并列關(guān)系。故本題應(yīng)選擇but,即B選項(xiàng)。
8. D 本題主要考查形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別用法。本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思均為“好”，但詞性不同，A、B、C三選項(xiàng)均是形容詞，D選項(xiàng)是副詞。此處“好”是用來修飾動(dòng)詞“skates”和“swims”的副詞，故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。
9. C play with sb。與某人一起玩，為固定用法，故本題選擇C選項(xiàng)。
10.C like一般有兩種用法：like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者強(qiáng)調(diào)一次性動(dòng)作，后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣、興趣。此處“Lucy喜歡唱歌”應(yīng)理解為興趣、愛好，故屬于后一種情況，應(yīng)用 singing ,即C選項(xiàng)。
Passage 3
What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to __1___ at home, but others like to go __2___ a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the __3___ . At the weekend, he always __4___ the same thing. On Saturday he __5___ his car and on __6___ he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a __7___ one, but there’s always __8___ to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their __9___ . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all __10___ and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
1. ( )
A. play
B. stay
C. live
D. enjoy
2. ( )
A. to
B. in
C. at
D. for
3. ( )
A. day
B. time
C. autumn
D. weekdays
4. ( )
A. does
B. make
C. borrows
D. has
5. ( )
A. watches
B. washes
C. driving
D. sells
6. ( )
A. Monday
B. Saturday
C. Sunday
D. Tuesday
7. ( )
A. big
B. small
C. hard
D. short
8. ( )
A. little
B. much
C. fast
D. far
9. ( )
A. clothes
B. places
C. food
D. balls
10. ( )
A. clean
B. late
C. hungry
D. friendly
答案與解析
Passage 3
1. B 與下文go for a walk or play football相對(duì)應(yīng)，此處應(yīng)用stay at home呆在家里，即B選項(xiàng)。
2. D go for a walk意為“外出散步”，為常用法，故本題選擇D。
3. D 此句意為：我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工廠工作。此處的weekdays是相對(duì)于下文的weekend而判斷出的，故本題應(yīng)選擇D選項(xiàng)。
4. A 此句意為：他總是做同一件事。其英文表達(dá)應(yīng)為“does the same thing”，即A選項(xiàng)。
5. B 此處應(yīng)用謂語動(dòng)詞。C選項(xiàng)不正確;在其余三選項(xiàng)中washes符合句意“洗車，擦車”，故本題選B選項(xiàng)。
6. C 此處這一日子應(yīng)是周末，即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已敘述過，故此處應(yīng)用Sunday, 即C選項(xiàng)。
7. A 本句意為：農(nóng)場不大，但卻有許多活要干。故此空應(yīng)分別選擇A選項(xiàng)。
8. B much 在本句中意為“許多”。
9. C 此處food符合題意，即“給動(dòng)物喂食”，故本題應(yīng)選擇C選項(xiàng)。
10.C 由下文“Jack的姑媽給他們準(zhǔn)備了豐盛的晚餐”，可以判定此處應(yīng)用hungry，即C選項(xiàng)
Passage 4
Mr Smith __1___ from London. Now he is in China. He is __2___ .He teaches __3___ a middle school. He works very hard. His students like __4___ very much. He can __5___ a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese __6___ Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football __7___ his students.
Mr Smith __8___ a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school __9___ bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes __10___ TV in the evening.
1. ( )
A. come
B. comes
C. are
D. coming
2. ( )
A. a teacher
B. a worker
C. a driver
D. a farmer
3. ( )
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
4. ( )
A. he
B. him
C. she
D. her
5. ( )
A. say
B. speak
C. talk
D. tell
6. ( )
A. at
B. on
C. of
D. in
7. ( )
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. at
8. ( )
A. has
B. have
C. there is
D. there are
9. ( )
A. on
B. by
C. in
D. of
10. ( )
A. seeing
B. looking
C. watching
D. looking at
答案與解析
Passage 4
1. B 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語“來自”的表達(dá)come from或be from .此句主語Mr Smith是第三人稱單數(shù)，故應(yīng)表達(dá)為comes from或is from .B選項(xiàng)符合語法要求，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。
2. A 本題主要考查對(duì)Mr Smith 身份的理解。由下文可知Mr Smith 是位教師。故本題選擇A選項(xiàng)。
3. B “在一所中學(xué)”應(yīng)表達(dá)為in a middle school.故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。
4. B Mr Smith 是男性，like 后應(yīng)用賓格，故本題應(yīng)選擇him,即B選項(xiàng)。
5. B say 強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)語種，talk側(cè)重“交談”，talk with sb.。tell意為“告訴”，tell sb. sth. 。根據(jù)句意，本題應(yīng)選B。
6.B on Sundays在星期天，侍定用法，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。另外，在星期的前面都用介詞on,表示“在星期……”
7. C play……with sb. 與某人玩，侍定用法。故本題選擇C選項(xiàng)。
8. A There be和have的區(qū)別用法。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)某物或某人所處的位置，而后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)歸屬問題。本題屬于后者，又因Mr Smith是第三人稱單數(shù)，故應(yīng)用have的單數(shù)第三人稱形式has，即A選項(xiàng)。
9. B by bike騎自行車，侍定用法，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。by加交通工具表示方式，類似的用法如： by bus 乘公共汽車，by ship乘船，by air乘飛機(jī)。
10.C see強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，意為“看見”，常見搭配有see a film看電影; look at 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作和對(duì)象，意為“看……”，如：look at the blackboard看黑板。而watch則強(qiáng)調(diào)注視、觀察，常見搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。本題應(yīng)選擇C選項(xiàng)。
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