靈魂是種子，它可以在知識之水的澆淋下長成參天大樹，也可以在知識之水的浸泡下發(fā)成一顆綠豆芽。下面小編給大家分享一些外研社版高中英語選修六知識點，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!

外研社版高中英語選修六知識1

Art

1. achieve one’s aim 實現(xiàn)某人的目標

without one’s aim 漫無目標的

withthe aim of 意在…，以…為目標

aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事

beaimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…，旨在…

2.be typical of… …是特有的，是典型的…

3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某種品質(zhì)或特征)

be possessed with/by 被…控制

take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物

in possession of /in the possession of 歸…所有

(用法與in charge of & in the charge of相同 )

4.a great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞)

5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 嘗試做…

at one’s first attempt 第一次嘗試

in an attempt to do sth 試圖做某事

at temptto do/ at doing sth 嘗試做某事

6.on the one hand…on the other hand (般指兩個相反或相對的方面)一方

面…另一方面

for one thing ..for another thing…常陳述情況一致的兩個方面，用于解釋原

因，表列舉

7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得

做…

be well worth doing sth.(主動表被動)

It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…

8.have/lose faith in 對某人信任/失去對某人的信任

9.keep one’s figure 保持身材

have a good figure 身材苗條

figure out 算出，解決，理解

10.would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…

I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than

take a bus.

11.in preference to 優(yōu)先于 have a preference for 更喜歡…

12.appeal to (對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣

appeal for 懇求/呼吁…

13 win/earn reputation 贏得名聲

have a reputation for 以…而聞名.

establish reputation 建立名譽

a good /bad reputation 好/壞名聲

live up toone’s reputation 名不虛傳…不負盛名…

14.動詞不定式作后置定語：

1.用在序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級后.

He is the first to come here.

2.用在被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級、next、last、only等修飾的名詞后.

The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.

15.more than + 數(shù)詞 表示“多于，超過”

I have taught English morethan 15 years.

more than + 名詞 表示“不僅僅”

The museum displays more than the visual delights of art.

more than + 動詞/形容詞/副詞 表示“非?！?/p>

I’m more than pleasedto help you .

more than + 句子 表示“超過…的能力范圍”

The beauty is more than I candescribe.

16.句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis

known to us all, …

17.短語：It was evident that…很顯然…

It is predicted that …據(jù)預(yù)測…

concentrate..on集中，全神貫注于

in perspective 用透視畫法

by coincidence 巧合地

break away from 掙脫，脫離

scores of 許多

in the flesh 活著的，親自，本人

every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年

be allergic to 對…過敏

bewell worth a visit 很值得參觀

to be specific 具體地說

be specific to 特有的;獨特的

attitudeto/towards 對…的態(tài)度

convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…

外研社版高中英語選修六知識2

Poems

1.convey sth to sb 向某人表達/傳遞某物

convey sb/sth from A to B把…從A地運送到B地

2.take one’s time 不急，慢慢來

take sth seriously 認真對待某事

take sth forgranted 認為… 理所應(yīng)當

3.run out of 用完了…表示主動意義

run out …用完了，主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等

We are running out of the money. = The moneyis running out. (錢快要用完

了)

4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of 由……組成

5.tease sb about…..拿……取笑某人

與tease 同義的短語有：

laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…

6.be particular about sth 對某事挑剔

in particular 尤其，特別

7.trans formA into B 使A變成B

8.be appropriate to/for對…….是適當?shù)?/p>

It’s appropriate that….是恰當?shù)?(從句常用“should+V 虛擬語氣)

9.It’s possible/probable to do 有可能....

Sb/ sth/ it is likely that... 可能

be likely to do sth..

make sense 講得通，有意義

stay up 熬夜

take it easy輕松，不緊張

run out of 用完

be made up of由……組成

be popular with 受……歡迎

in particular尤其，特別

have fun 玩得高興

by chance偶然的，碰巧

hold on別掛斷，堅持，保持

at the bottom of 在……底部

try out測試，試驗

let out 發(fā)出，放走

escape from逃離

go over 克服

break away from脫離

get rid of消除

keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里

try on試穿

let alone 更不用說

take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顧慮

trans formA into B 使A變成B

in exchange for….作為對…交換

10.while的用法

A. 當…. ; 在…期間….

He fell asleep while doing his homework.

B. 雖然;盡管

While I like the color of thecoat, I don’t like its shape.

C.只要

While there is life, there is hope.

D.對比，轉(zhuǎn)折，而

She is very tall while her sisteris short.

外研社版高中英語選修六知識3

Ahealthy life

1. in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n. 盡管

regardless of+n.不顧/不考慮

in spite of the fact that… 盡管…事實

2. alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒

child abuse虐待兒童

abuse one’s power濫用權(quán)力

abuse one’s trust/confidence背信棄義

3.lay/put/place stress on強調(diào)，著重于

under stress在壓力之下

under the stress of在…壓力之下

stressed adj.焦慮不安的

stressful adj 有壓力/緊張的

4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事

a ban on 關(guān)于…的禁令

forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事

5. due to由于，因為

be due to do sth.預(yù)期做某事，預(yù)定做某事

6. addicted to對…有癮

be/become addicted tosth./doing sth.沉溺于，專心于

addict oneself to sth.沉溺于 a work addict工作狂

7. be accustomed to習(xí)慣于(狀態(tài))

get/becomeaccustomed to doing習(xí)慣于(動作)

be used to doing習(xí)慣于(狀態(tài))

get used to doing習(xí)慣于(動作)

accustom oneself/sb./sth .to使…習(xí)慣于(適應(yīng))

8.have an effect on對…有影響

put sth.into effect實施，實行，使生效

come/go into effect開始生效;開始實施

take effect生效;實施

in effect實際上

9. would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth

10.be desperate for極想要某物

be desperate to do sth極想做某事

in desperate need of迫切需要

desperation拼命，不顧死活;絕望

in desperation在絕望中

desperately絕望地;拼命地;非常地

11.be disappointed at sth對某事失望

to one’sdisappointment令人失望的是

disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，掃興的

disappointment失望，灰心

12. It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)該做某事了

It’s(high/about)timethat…早該做某事了(從句用虛擬語氣：過去式或

should+V)

It/This /That is/was thefirst/second/…time that…這/那是某人第一/二…次做某

事

(當主語用is時，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時;當主語用was時，從句用過去完成時)

This was the first time that I had seenthis movie.

13.take risks/a risk 冒險

at risk(of…)處于……危險之中，冒……風(fēng)險

at all risks(=at any risk)無論冒什么風(fēng)險

run risks/a risk冒險

run the risk of doing sth冒險做某事，冒做某事的危險/風(fēng)險

risk doing sth.冒險做…

risk one’s life to do sth冒著生命危險做某事

14.get into陷入;染上(壞習(xí)慣)

get across(使)通過，(使)被理解，(把……)講清楚

get along進展，相處

get away逃脫，離開

get down to開始認真做…

get together相聚;

get over爬過;越過;克服困難，痊愈

get through穿越(馬路);通過;接通電話

15.as+adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+as

She is as good a teacher as my sister.

as+ much/many+ n +as

I can carry as much luggage as youcan.

16. quit doing sth 停止干某事

due to由于 a

ddicted to對…有癮 decide on 對…作出決定

overand over again 再三的，反復(fù)的

be/get/become accustomedto 習(xí)慣于

do/causedamage to傷害

feel like doing 想要(做)

in spite of不管，不顧

take risks(a risk)冒險

get into陷入，染上壞習(xí)慣

at risks 處境危險

out of breath上氣不接下氣

make up one’s mind下定決心

be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧

17. 句型

owe it to sb that …. 把…歸功于…

leave it to sb that….把…留給某人去

take it for granted that….認為… 理所當然

keep it in mind that …. 把…記在心里

make it a rule that…. 習(xí)慣于….

外研社版高中英語選修六知識4

1.quantity n. 量;數(shù)量 quality 質(zhì)量

a large quantity of... 許多;大量(可數(shù);不可數(shù))

quantities of... 許多;大量

a quantity of + n: 謂語動詞用單數(shù)

quantities of + n: 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)

2.tend vi.趨向;易于;照顧

tendency=trend n.傾向;趨勢

tend to dosth. 傾向于做某事

3.oppose vt.反對;反抗;與(某人)較量

opposed adj.相反的;對立的

oppose doing sth. .反對做某事

be opposed to doing...反對……

4.state vt.陳述;說明 n.狀況;政府;國家;州

in a...state處于……狀態(tài)中

in a bad/good state處于良好(差)狀況中

state+n./that從句 闡明……

5.range n. 種類，范圍，幅度，界限

v. (在一定范圍內(nèi))變動，變化;排列

a range of 一系列… in/within range在…范圍內(nèi)

beyond/out of range在……范圍外

range from ...to / between …and... 在……范圍內(nèi)變動，從……到……不等

6.glance vi. 一瞥，掃視

glance at 向……看

at first glance 乍一看

glance at: 掃視

stare at: 盯著看

gazeat : 凝視

glareat: 怒視

7.average n. on(the/an) average 按平均數(shù)計算

above/below (the) average 在平均數(shù)以上/下

8.come about 發(fā)生;造成;

come across 偶遇;碰到

come along 進展;

come out 公開;出版;

come to 涉及;共計;達到

come up with 提出

come up 上來;被提出;發(fā)芽

9.result in 導(dǎo)致

result from... 由……而引起

as a result 結(jié)果

as a result of... 由于..的原因

10.put up with 忍受;容忍= stand = bear = tolerate

put aside節(jié)省，儲蓄，儲存

put down寫下，記下

put forward提出建議，把……向前撥

put off延期，推遲

put on穿上，戴上，演出

put out熄滅，撲滅

put through接通電話

11.subscribe同意，捐贈，訂閱

subscribe to sth 同意;訂閱;向……捐款

subscribe……to… 在…上簽署;向……捐

12.consequence結(jié)果;后果;

as a consequence結(jié)果是

as a consequence of 由于……的緣故

13.advocate 擁護;提倡;主張

advocate (doing)sth 提倡(做)某事

advocate +that從句 提倡……(虛擬語氣)

14.circumstance(多用復(fù)數(shù))環(huán)境;情況

in/under the circumstances 在這種情況下，既然如此

in/under no circumstances 決不，無論如何都不(置于句首，句子倒裝)

15. 重點短語

come about　發(fā)生;造成

subscribe to 同意;贊成;訂購

quantities of 大量的

go up 上升;增長;升起

result in 導(dǎo)致

be opposed to 反對……

put up with 忍受;

even if 即使

keep on 繼續(xù)

on the whole 大體上;基本上

on behalf of 代表……

so long as 只要

and so on 等等

phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象→phenomena復(fù)數(shù)

16.句型 there is no doubtthat…. 毫不懷疑

There is some doubt whether…. 有懷疑是否…

Your contribution counts:有價值/有重要性

finally and most importantly最后最重要的是

I would appreciate it if ….如果….將不勝感激

Here are a few suggestionson how to quit smoking. 關(guān)于戒煙的建議。

Together, individuals canmake a difference. 眾人拾柴火焰高。

外研社版高中英語選修六知識5

The power of nature

1. equipment裝備;設(shè)備 【U】

equip v. 裝備

equip sb./sth. with 用…裝備

2. appoint sb as/ to be 任命某人為…

appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事

make / have an appointment with sb. 與某人約會

3. suit n. 套裝 v. 適合，適宜

suitable. adj 適合的

besuitable for sb/ sth 適合于某人，某物

be suitable to do sth 適合做某事

4. anxious adj. 憂慮的，渴望的

anxiety n. 擔(dān)心;焦慮

be anxious about 為…擔(dān)心

be anxious to do sth 急于做某事

be anxious that 希望…. ( that從句 用should + V )

5. panic 驚慌

panic sb into doing sth 使某人倉促行事

be panicked by 被….嚇到

6. vary from …to.. = varybetween… and … 由..到..不等

vary in sth 在…方面有差異

vary with sth 隨…..變化

a varietyof = varieties of 各種各樣的 = various adj.

7. appreciate v. 欣賞;鑒賞

appreciate doing sth 欣賞干某事

I would appreciate it if ….如果….將不勝感激

appreciation n.

have an appreciation of 對…有欣賞力

express one’s appreciation/gratitudefor 因….表示感激

8.when 的用法

a. be doing ….when 正在做….這時

b. be about to do ….when 正要做…這時….

c. be on the point of doing….when.. 剛要做….這時….

d. had just done…when… 剛做完….這時….

9. 短語

share sth with sb 與某人分享某物

compare with 和…比較inthe distance 在遠處

be appointed as 被任命為…

protect…from…保護…免受.

burn to the ground 全部焚毀

make one’s way 前往

be enthusiastic about… 對….充滿熱情

draw up 起草

glance through 匆匆看一遍

take….by surprise 出乎某人的意料

give birth to 生產(chǎn);

vary from…to… 由..到..不等

be home to … 棲息地

be rewarded with 獎賞

have a gift for 有….天賦

under guarantee 在保修期內(nèi)

be conscious/ aware of 意識到