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七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理總結(jié)

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人有了知識(shí),還應(yīng)該明白如何正確地將所掌握的知識(shí)在實(shí)踐中加以應(yīng)用,那么關(guān)于七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)怎么學(xué)習(xí)呢?以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理總結(jié),僅供參考。

七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理總結(jié)

人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1. first name 名字 last name/family name 姓

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. first name 名 2. last name=family name 姓氏

3. in China 在中國(guó) 4. ID card 身份證

三、重點(diǎn)句型:

1. What’s your first name? 你叫什么名字?

My name’s Gina. =I’m Gina. 我叫吉娜。

What’s his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字?His/Her name is Mike/Jenny. 他/她叫邁克/詹妮。

Nice to meet you. 見(jiàn)到你很高興。Are you Helen? 你是海倫嗎?Yes, I am. 是的,我是。

No, I am not. 不,我不是。

What’s your telephone/phone number? 你的電話是多少?My telephone/phone number is 65432236. 我的電話是65432236.

What’s your last/family name? 你姓什么?My last/family name’s Smith. 我姓史密斯。

Two and three is five. 二加三等于五。語(yǔ)法講解代詞(人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞)① 形容詞性物主代詞在句中修飾名詞,其后必須加名詞,否則為不正確的。

例:Myisyellow.(錯(cuò)誤)---->Myjacketisyellow.(正確)

② 人稱(chēng)代詞及相對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞和be動(dòng)詞

③ 主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的定義。

(1)主語(yǔ)表示句子主要說(shuō)明的人或事物,一般由名詞,代詞,數(shù)詞,不定式等來(lái)充當(dāng)。

例:HelikeswatchingTV.他喜歡看電視。

MaryisanEnglishgirl.瑪麗是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩。

賓語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象,跟在及物動(dòng)詞之后,能作賓語(yǔ)的有名詞,代詞,動(dòng)詞不定式等。例:We like English. 我們喜歡英語(yǔ)。

I like oranges. 我喜歡橘子。

數(shù)詞① 基數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)目的數(shù)詞稱(chēng)為基數(shù)詞。

0zero1one2two3three4four5five6six7seven8eight9nine10ten

② 序數(shù)詞:表示順序的數(shù)詞稱(chēng)為序數(shù)詞。

first第一 second 第二 third 第三 fourth 第四

fifth 第五 sixth 第六 seventh 第七 eighth 第八

ninth 第九 tenth 第十

③ 基數(shù)詞常和序數(shù)詞之間進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。

1one—first2two—second3three—third4four—fourth

5five—fifth 6six—sixth 7seven—seventh8eight—eighth

9nine—ninth10ten—tenth

縮寫(xiě)詞I’m=Iam(2)wha’s=whatis(3)name’s=nameisit’s=itis(5)he’s=heis(6)she’s=sheisyou’re=youare(8)they’re=theyare(9)that’s=that is拓展:在英語(yǔ)中如何拼寫(xiě)中國(guó)人的姓名,聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織已做規(guī)定―一律按漢語(yǔ)拼音的寫(xiě)法。姓和名分開(kāi),姓在前,名在后。

舉例說(shuō)明:

① 如果是單姓,名又是單字,則姓與名的第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě),其余字母用小寫(xiě)。

② 如果是單姓,名是雙字,則姓的第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě),名的第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě),名的雙字合在一起算一個(gè)詞,不得分開(kāi)。如:HanMeimei韓梅梅。

③ 如果是復(fù)姓,則把復(fù)姓字母連在一起,只是第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě),名字的拼寫(xiě)方法同

一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句是疑問(wèn)句的一種。它是指用yes(是)或no(否)來(lái)回答的句子。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:系動(dòng)詞be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他成分。

通?;卮馂椋?/p>

肯定:Yes, +主語(yǔ)+提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞.

否定:No, +主語(yǔ)+提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞+not.

如:AreyoufromJapan﹖YesIam./NoI'mnot.

Ishersisterdoingherhomeworknow? Yessheis. /Nosheisn’t.

五、難點(diǎn)講解

1.Be的用法

我(I)用am,你(you)用are。is連著他(he)、她(she)、它(it)

單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)一律都用are。

Nice to meet you!表示“見(jiàn)到你很高興”多用來(lái)在雙方初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)打招呼。對(duì)方回答時(shí)在句尾加too。

e.g. —Nice to meet you!

—Nice to meet you, too!

可表達(dá)相同意思的句型有:Nice to see you! Glad to meet you! Glad to see you!

Unit 2 Is this your pencil?

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1. watch n.手表 v.觀看

2. help n.幫助;相助 vt. 幫助

help sb with sth 幫助某人某事

help sb to do sth 幫助某人做某事

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. pencilsharpener卷筆刀 2. hisdictionary他的字典

3. computergame電腦游戲 4. lostandfoundcase失物招領(lǐng)箱5. pencilcase鉛筆盒 6. asetofkeys一串鑰匙

7. aneraser一塊橡皮 8. thankyou謝謝你

9. inEnglish用英語(yǔ) 10. IDcard身份證

三、重點(diǎn)句型:

1. Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.這是你的鉛筆嗎?是的,它是。

2.Isthathereraser?No,itisn't.那是她的橡皮嗎?不,不是。

3.Isitawatch?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.它是一塊手表嗎?是的,它是/不,它不是。

4.Arethese/thoseyourbooks?這些/那些是你的書(shū)嗎?

Yes, theyare./No, theyaren't.是的,它們是。/不,它們不是。

What'sthis/thatinEnglish?It's...這個(gè)/那個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)?是...6.Whatarethese/thoseinEnglish?這些/那些用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)?

7.Hereyouare.給你。

8.That'sallright.不客氣。

9.CallLiPingat8225674.給李萍打電話8225674。

語(yǔ)法講解肯定句、否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句對(duì)事物作出肯定判斷的句子叫肯定句。如:MynameisJim.

對(duì)事物作出否定判斷的句子叫否定句。如:Mynameisn'tJim.

對(duì)事物有疑問(wèn)的句子叫疑問(wèn)句。如:IsyournameJim?

Be的用法我(I)用am,你(you)用are。is連著他(he)、她(she)、它(it)

單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)一律都用are。

含有動(dòng)詞be(am, is, are)的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞姆椒ò岩粋€(gè)肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň?,如果句子中有be動(dòng)詞,只需要在be動(dòng)詞后面加一個(gè)not即可。

如:

肯定句 否定句

MynameisJim.→Mynameisn'tJim.

I'maboy. →I'mnotaboy.

含有動(dòng)詞be(am, is, are)的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句的方法把一個(gè)肯定句變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句,如果句子中有be動(dòng)詞,只需要把be動(dòng)詞放在句首,變?yōu)榇髮?xiě),在句尾加一個(gè)問(wèn)號(hào)就可以了。

如:

肯定句一般疑問(wèn)句

MynameisJim.→IsyournameJim?

I'maboy.→Areyouaboy?

注:巧變含有動(dòng)詞be(am, is, are)的一般疑問(wèn)句的秘訣:一調(diào)二改三問(wèn)號(hào)

一調(diào):即把句中的be(am/is/are)或can等詞調(diào)到主語(yǔ)前;

二改:句中的主語(yǔ)若含有I(my/we)等第一人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí),需將它們分別改為第二人稱(chēng)you(your/you);(這一點(diǎn)大家在做題的時(shí)候往往忽略,導(dǎo)致題目做錯(cuò))

三問(wèn)號(hào):句末的句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。

CallJohnat495-3539.給約翰打電話495-3539.call + sb+at+電話號(hào)碼 “給某人打電話”.

如:Pleasecallmyteacherat65774839.

請(qǐng)給我的老師打電話,她的電話是65774839。

難點(diǎn)講解1. this, that和it用法

this和that是指示代詞,it是人稱(chēng)代詞。

距離說(shuō)話人近的人或物用this,距離說(shuō)話人遠(yuǎn)的人或物用that.

如:Thisisapencil.這是一支鉛筆。(近處)

Thatisatree.那是一棵樹(shù)。(遠(yuǎn)處)

向別人介紹某人時(shí)說(shuō)Thisis...,不說(shuō)Thatis...

如:ThisisHelen.Helen,thisisTom.

這是海倫,海倫,這是湯姆。

在回答this或that作主語(yǔ)的疑問(wèn)句時(shí),要用it來(lái)代替this或that.

如:-Isthisanotebook?這是筆記本嗎?

-Yes,itis.是的,它是。

-What'sthat?那是什么?

-It'sawatch.是只手表。

Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.安娜,謝謝你的幫助。① helpn.幫助;相助,是不可數(shù)名詞。

如:Igavehimabookforhishelp.我為了感謝他的幫助,給他一本書(shū)?!?/p>

② 知識(shí)拓展---其他詞性

vt.幫助(過(guò)去式:helped過(guò)去分詞:helped現(xiàn)在分詞:helping第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):helps)

helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人某事”;

helpsb.(to)dosth.“幫助某人做某事”。

如:LilyoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.莉莉經(jīng)常幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

CanIhelpyoutodothecleaning?我?guī)湍愦驋咝l(wèi)生,好嗎?

Unit 3 This is my sister.

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1. friend n.朋友;友人

makefriendswith ... 與……交朋友

parent n. 父親或母親becomeaparent 初為人父(母)

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. a family photo 一張全家照 2. thanks for 因……而感謝

3. family tree 家譜 4. in the picture 在圖片里

5. a letter 一封信 6. these photos 這些照片

7. your friend 你的朋友 8. son and doctor 兒子與女兒

9. look at 看 10. this book 這本書(shū)

11. a black pen 一支黑色的鋼筆

12. find my school ID card找回我的學(xué)生證 13. in the lost and found case 在失物招領(lǐng)櫥里 14. call Amy 給Amy打電話

15. a set of 一套、一副

16. these brothers 這些兄弟們

三、重點(diǎn)句型:

1. Thisismysister. 這是我的姐姐/妹妹。

2.Thosearemyparents. 那是我的父母。

3.Thesearemybrothers. 這些是我的兄弟們。

4.ThisismyfriendJane. 這是我的朋友簡(jiǎn)。

5.That'smygrandfather. 那是我的祖父。

6.—Who'sshe?她是誰(shuí)?

—She'smysister. 她是我的姐姐/妹妹。

7.—Who'she?他是誰(shuí)?

—He'smybrother.他是我的哥哥/弟弟。

8.—Who'rethey?他們是誰(shuí)?

—They'remygrandparents.他們是我的祖父母。

語(yǔ)法講解名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式① 一般情況,加s(cousins, grandparents)

② 以s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的詞,加es(buses, watches, boxes)

③ 輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,變y為i加es (families,babies)

④ f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞,變f(fe)為ves(knives)

⑤ 部分以o結(jié)尾的詞,加es(potatoes,tomatoes)

2. Thosearemyparents. 那是我的父母。

thoseare... 意為“那些是...”,是“thatis...”的復(fù)數(shù)形式,用于介紹兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物。

指代一個(gè)人或物時(shí),代詞及be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),指代兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物時(shí),代詞及be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

如表格所示:

3. Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.這兒有兩張漂亮的我的家庭照片。

① 此句為here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句式。其正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癟wonicephotosofmyfamilyarehere.”。在英語(yǔ)中以here,there開(kāi)頭的句子常用倒裝句式。倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

② of是介詞,其后接名詞或名詞性物主代詞,表示所屬關(guān)系。一般情況下,用“of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示無(wú)生命的名詞的所有格。

難點(diǎn)講解1. family n.家;家庭

① family作“家庭”講時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;作“家庭成員”講時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

如:Myfamilyisbig.我有一個(gè)大家庭。

HisfamilyareinBeijing.他的家人在北京。

② familytree意為“家譜;家庭關(guān)系圖”。

③ 擴(kuò)展:family與home

這兩個(gè)詞都可以作家講,但home則指家庭所在的地方,即家庭日常生活的場(chǎng)所,不指人。

Thanks for the photo of your family.① my family photo= a photo of my family

Emma’s family photo= a photo of Emma’s family

② thanks for意為“因……而感謝”。for是介詞,為了....后可跟名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式,常用thanks for sth./doing sth..

Thanks for helping me.=Thank you for helping me.

—Well,haveagoodday!好啦,祝你玩得開(kāi)心!—Thanks!You,too.謝謝!也祝你玩得開(kāi)心。

① “Haveagoodday!”是一個(gè)祈使句,用于向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)祝愿,祝愿對(duì)方一天有好的心情或運(yùn)氣。

②“You,too.”是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際中比較常見(jiàn)的答語(yǔ),通常用來(lái)表示把同樣的祝愿送給對(duì)方,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“你(們)也一樣!”

與haveagoodday用法相同的表達(dá)還有haveagood/nice/wonderful/greattime,havefun和enjoyoneself。

Unit 4 Where is my schoolbag?

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1. everywhere adv. 處處;到處;各個(gè)地方

tidy adj. 整潔的;井井有條的二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. underthetable在桌子底下

2. inbed在床上(臥病在床)

3. inthebed在床上(躺在床上)

4. onthebed在床上(不一定躺著)

5. modelplane飛機(jī)模型

6. comeon 快點(diǎn);加油

7. comeupwith想出(辦法、主意)

8. comeout出版;結(jié)果是

9. cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)

10. thinkof認(rèn)為;想念

11. thinkabout思考;考慮(可互換)

12. tapeplayer錄音機(jī)

13. inhisschoolbag在他書(shū)包里

14. underthebed在床下

15. onthechair在椅子上

16. undertheradio在收音機(jī)下面

17. inthebookcase在書(shū)柜里

18. inyourgrandparents’room在你爺爺奶奶的房間里

三、重點(diǎn)句型:

1. —Wherearemybooks?我的書(shū)在哪兒?

— They’reonthesofa. 它們?cè)谏嘲l(fā)上。

2. TheEnglishbooksareundertheradio. 英語(yǔ)書(shū)在收音機(jī)底下。

—Arethekeysonthesofa? 鑰匙在沙發(fā)上嗎?—No,theyaren’t.They’reonthetable.不,它們不在。它們?cè)谧雷由稀?/p>

4.Isitonyourdesk?在你的桌子上嗎?

5.It’snotunderthechair.它不在你的椅子下面。

6.It’sinyourgrandparents’room. 它在你祖父母的房間。

7.Ihaveaclock.我有一個(gè)鐘表。

8.Thewhitemodelplaneishers.這個(gè)白色的飛機(jī)模型是她的。

9.Wherearemykeys?我的鑰匙在哪兒?

10. Comeon,Jack!快點(diǎn)兒,杰克!

11. Gina’sbooksareeverywhere. 吉娜的書(shū)到處都是。

語(yǔ)法講解以特殊疑問(wèn)詞where開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答句型結(jié)構(gòu):Where+is/are+主語(yǔ)+其他?談?wù)撐锲返奈恢?/p>

Where’s+單數(shù)物品?---It’s +介詞短語(yǔ).

Whereare+復(fù)數(shù)物品?---They’re+介詞短語(yǔ).

如:Where’smycomputergame? 我的電子游戲機(jī)在哪?

It’sunderthebed. 在床下。

Wherearethekeys?鑰匙在哪?

They’reonthedresser. 在梳妝臺(tái)上。

注意:假如名詞前已有作定語(yǔ)的this,that,my,your,some等代詞,則不用冠詞。

名詞所有格① 在英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)我們表達(dá)“我的;你的;他的”時(shí),用代詞my,your,his等。如果要表示“某個(gè)(些)人的”時(shí),可以在某個(gè)(些)人后加’s來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系,這種形式我們稱(chēng)為所有格。

如:Mike的父親:Mike’sfather

我媽媽的名字:mymother’sname

② 名詞所有的構(gòu)成:

(1)單數(shù)名詞加’s

(2)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加’

如:theteachers’room (老師們的房間)

③ 用and連接的并列名詞的所有格要分兩種情況:

(1)表共同所有,在最后一個(gè)名詞后加’s。

如:JimandTom’smother吉姆和湯姆的母親(共同所有)

表各自所有,在每個(gè)名詞后加’s。如:Jim’sandTom’sroomsarebig.

吉姆的房間和湯姆的房間都很大。(各自所有)

難點(diǎn)講解1. 方位介詞的用法

英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)要表示某人或某物在某地時(shí),通常要借助于方位介詞。方位介詞不能單獨(dú)充當(dāng)句子成分,必須與其他單詞或短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)放在be動(dòng)詞或其他動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等,也可放在名詞后作定語(yǔ)。

on意為“在……上”,表示一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的表面上。如:Thebookisonthedesk. 那本書(shū)在桌子上。

in意為“在……里面”,指的是一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的內(nèi)部。如:Thedictionaryisintheschoolbag. 詞典在書(shū)包里。

under意為“在……下”,指的是一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的正下方,但兩個(gè)物體并不接觸。如:Isthebaseballunderthechair? 棒球在椅子下面嗎?

初一上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(20分).

( )1.Alice is _____English girls. Li Ying is _____Chinese girl.

A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an

( )2. Could you help _____, Please?

A. sheB. hisC. meD. I

( )3. Look! They ____with a ball.

A. play B. plays C. playing D. are playing

( )4. _____ the boys like living in China?

A. DoesB. DoC. AreD. Would

( )5.She likes ____books.

A. reads B. read C. to read D. reading

( )6. Look at Millie. is a student. hair is black.

A. She, She B. She, Her C. Her, Her D. Her, She

( )7. What day is it today?

A. It’s September 12B. It’s sevenC. It’s FridayD. It’s Sunny

( )8. There is a clock the wall in our classroom.

A. of B. in C. on D. between

( )9. There aren’t maps in the classroom, but there are pictures.

A. some; any B. some; some C. any; someD. any; any

( )10.Jenny has ____hair.

A. blond longB. long blondC. big blondD. blond big

( )11. Here is a new bag _____ you.

A. to B. from C. on D. for

( )12. Danny gets up ____8:00 ____the morning.

A. in, inB. at, atC. at, inD. at, on

( )13. There a teacher and three boys over there.

A. be B. is C. am D. are

( )14. —What is your father? — .

A. He’s at home B. He’s a teacher.

C. She’s a teacher D. He’s in his school

( )15.Please ______ the picture. It is very beautiful.

A. look at B. look C. have a look D. See

( )16. There aren’t____windows inmyroom. Are there ___windows in your room?

A. some, someB. any, anyC. some, anyD. any, some

( )17 .Look! It’s a photo _______ my family.

A. in B. of C. on D to

( )18. It’s cold today._______ the window, please.

A.Open B. Opens C. Close D. Closes

( )19. Let’s go to the store ____. It’s near here.

A. on footB. by busC. walkD. on feet

( )20.My father ____a car. He ____to work.

A. have, drive B. has, by car C. has, drives D. have, by car

二、完形填空(10分)

Jack is eleven years old. He is a middle school 43. He goes to school by bicycle every 44. His bike is very45. One day his bike is broken . So (于是) his father wants to buy a new bicycle for 46. On a Sunday morning , Jack and his father go to the department _47_ .Jack sees _48_ good bicycles. He chooses (選擇) a blue_49_, because he likes blue50. “How much is it?” says his father . “365 yuan,” says the salesman . “I’ll take the bicycle .” Jack is very 51. He rides his new bicycle to his home . Now he goes to school 52his new bike every day.

()43. A. boyB. studentC. girlD. teacher

()44. A. DayB. monthC. yearD. /

()45. A. newB. brokenC. fineD. old

()46. A. herB. themC. himD. me

()47. A. shopB. storeC. officeD. palace

()48. A. manyB. anyC. muchD. a lot

()49. A. itB. thatC. thisD. one

()50. A. readyB. a lotC. rightD . then

()51. A .happyB. sadC. tiredD. bad

()52. A. inB. onC byD. for

三、閱讀理解(20分)

A

Mr Bruce Green and Mrs Mary Green come from the U.K.. They have two children, their son is Jim. He is fifteen years old. Kate is Jim’s sister. She is thirteen. Mr Green works in No. 5 Middle school. Jim and Kate study in their mother’s school, but they are in different grades(年級(jí)). Jim is in Grade Two, and Kate is in Grade One. Jim and I are in the same class. Kate goes to school with us every day. They are my good friends. They like China very much.

()53. The Green family are living in ____ now.

A. America B. England C. China D. Japan

()54. Mr Green has ____ children.

A. one B. two C. three D. four

()55. Jim, Kate and I are in____ .

A. the same school B. the same class C. different schools D. the same house

()56. ____ go to school together every day.

A. Two people(人) B. Only one child C. Three people D. Five people

()57. Jim and Kate ____.

A. like China B. don’t like China C. don’t like school D. are not friends

B

Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火爐) was burning . There was no water tap (水龍頭) in the house , so he could not put out (撲滅) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.

At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.

1.Peter lived with his______.

A.sisters B.brothers C.uncles D.parents

2.One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.

A.the table B.the wood C.the door D.the window

3.______, so he could not put out the fire.

A.Everybody was asleep

B.He couldn't shout loudly

C.The kitchen was very big

D.there was no water tap in the house

4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.

A.to wake the people up

B.to get some water

C.to find his classmates

D.to visit them

5.______hurt in the fire.

A.People in other houses were B.Peter's parents were

C.Nobody was D.Peter was

四、選擇適當(dāng)句子完成對(duì)話。(10分)

Mother: Dear son, _38_

Son: I’m watching some pictures on line, Mum.

Mother: Supper is ready. Please have supper .

Son: OK, Mum

Mother: What pictures , my dear?

Son: _39_

Mother: Oh, this is Yao Ming. He plays basketball very well.

Son: Great. I like him very much. But do you know where he is now?

Mother: Of course. _40_

Son: __41__

Mother: Sorry. _42_

Son: Ha…Let me tell you. He is 2.26meterstall.

Mother: Well ,have supper quickly.

A. what are you doing ?

B. He is in the U.S..

C. They are about sport stars (體育明星)

D. What’s the matter?

E. Can you tell me ?

F. Do you know how tall he is?

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)

My right foot hurts. (一般問(wèn)句)

______ your right foot ______?

Those are apples. (變單數(shù)句)

______ is _____________.

This coat is fifty yuan. (劃線部分提問(wèn))

______ ______ is this coat?

There are some books on my shelves. (同意句轉(zhuǎn)換)

______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.

There are four children on the playground. (劃線部分提問(wèn))

_______ ______ children ______ _____ on the playground?

六、漢譯英(10分)

1.我不得不做英語(yǔ)作業(yè)。

I _______ ________ do my English homework.

2.我覺(jué)得我家的約束太多了。

I think I have ________ ________ rules in my house

3.你認(rèn)為你的英語(yǔ)課怎么樣?

What do you ________ ________ your English class?

4.他的生日是11月1日。

____________________________________________

5.現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?8點(diǎn)15了。

_____________________________________________

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(不少于60字)(20分)

My Family Rules. (假如你是Mike,家里有很多約束,你寫(xiě)信給你的筆友John,傾訴你內(nèi)心的煩惱和不快。開(kāi)頭已給出)

Dear, John,

I’m no thappy.

學(xué)習(xí)初一英語(yǔ)的方法

一、量的積累——積累詞匯

詞匯猶如子彈,無(wú)彈槍不鳴。掌握詞匯需先聽(tīng)、后讀,然后記憶、拼寫(xiě),還要結(jié)合課堂上老師的講解及其例句掌握其用法。

二、知識(shí)的運(yùn)用——掌握語(yǔ)法

語(yǔ)法仿佛槍的使用方法,只有掌握了語(yǔ)法知識(shí),詞匯才得以正確使用。學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法首先要注重模仿和總結(jié),無(wú)論是單元中的句型還是課文,都要先讀熟、讀懂,然后總結(jié)規(guī)律,再結(jié)合老師的講解,適當(dāng)做題,進(jìn)行練習(xí)鞏固,這樣語(yǔ)法知識(shí)就會(huì)掌握得更好、更鞏固,使用起來(lái)就會(huì)游刃有余,在英語(yǔ)使用中方能說(shuō)對(duì)、寫(xiě)對(duì)、聽(tīng)懂、讀懂。

三、能力的形成——培養(yǎng)英語(yǔ)技能

清晨 30 — 60 分鐘的晨讀是培養(yǎng)和形成英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力以及英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感、語(yǔ)境的良藥、秘方,課堂上和業(yè)余時(shí)間多與同學(xué)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)對(duì)話和交流,使所學(xué)知識(shí)用于學(xué)習(xí)和日常生活中去,下午多做些練習(xí)題,鞏固英語(yǔ)知識(shí),這樣使英語(yǔ)的聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)形成互動(dòng),從而學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。

四、打補(bǔ)丁

選擇一本難易適中、系統(tǒng)全面的適合自己需要的英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)讀物,對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)也是一個(gè)錦上添花的好辦法。

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