無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案
為了幫助提高中考英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)試能力，平時(shí)多做中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題是非常有幫助的。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題
第I卷(客觀題 共50分)
一、單項(xiàng)填空 在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分)
1. — My son always goes to school without having ______ breakfast.
— It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an B. /; a C. the; an D. the; a
2. Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was _______ his own wishes.
A. on B. for C. above D. against
3. He plans to start working after graduation ________ he can help his parents support his family.
A. though B. as soon as C. so that D. unl ess
4. The old woman _______ that her dog had been dead for ten minutes.
A. told B. is told C. was told D. tells
5. — The man in a black suit _______ be our youth worker.
— I’m sure it _______ be him. I saw him in the laboratory building some minutes ago.
A. must; won’t B. must; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. can; could
6. — Did Susan do best in the final exam?
— No, but of all the students she did ______.
A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. most carefully
7. — How was your job interview last week?
— Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A. worse B. easier C. happier D. better
8. — My plan is _______ videos at home. What are you going to do, Jenny?
— Well, I prefer _______ movies at the cin ema to watching videos at home.
A. to watch; to see B. watching; see C. to watch; seeing D. watching; seeing
9. _______ of the land in this district _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two-fifth; is B. Two-fifths; is C. Two-fifth; are D. Two-fifths; are
10. Mary, along with her parents _______ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.
A. have been to B. has been in C. have been in D. has been to
11. — The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?
— To prepare for tomorrow’s meeting.
A. if he works hard B. when he will stop working
C. why is he so busy D. why he stays up so late
12. — _______ milk teeth does your baby have?
— She still has none.
A. How much B. Whose C. How many D. What
13. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide _______.
A. to live; to choose which one B. to live; choose which one
C. to live in; which one to choose D. to live in; choose which one
14. — Could you come back home at five this afternoon?
— ______. I’ll be at an important meeting at that time.
A. Terribly sorry B. I think so
C. No problem D. Never mind
二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
Xia Mei is an l1-year-old Chinese girl. She studies in a primary school. She has too many 15 to take part in each week.Her father takes her away from school four afternoons a week and 16 her across town to practice.“I do most of my homework in the car before I 17 home. And I have to do the rest after getting home.I am too 18 , I just want to sleep.” She said.
“ 19 they have too many activities to do, more and more kids become unhappy.” said Mr. Wang，an expert(專(zhuān)家)of child development.“4l% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt worried most of the time，and more than 75% of them said that they 20 they would have more spare time to play.”
“Over-scheduling (過(guò)量的課程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. Wang.It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families just eat dinner 21 or often eat fast food on their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more 22 for them to learn when they get 23 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 24 about what is right for kids.
15. A. games B. teams C. activities D. clubs
16. A. drives B. rides C. walks D. sends
17. A. get to B. arrive at C. reach to D. arrive
18. A. worried B. tired C. stressed D. frightened
19. A. But B. Because of C. So D. As
20. A. expect B. hope C. wished D. looked forward
21. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily
22. A. easy B. tough C. difficult D. hard
23. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. better
24. A. hear B. think C. look D. tell
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)
A
Last summer holiday, I volunteered to work at a vets(獸醫(yī)診所). There I saw a lot of dogs.
Minnie was the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen. Short thin curly(卷的) hair covered her fat body. Her eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail.
She was brought to the vet because her owners didn’t want her any more. I thought Minnie had a sweet personality, though. No one should judge(評(píng)判) her by her looks, I thought. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, need a loving family.
When a boy called, I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive. At last, an old car pulled up in front of the vet’s. Tw o kids ran to the door. They picked Minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie. Inside the car, the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. She licked (舔) his face. Her tail shook around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.
“She’s perfect!” the old man said happily.
I was thankful that Mi nnie had found a good home.
Suddenly, I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white colour—he was blind.
25. Why did the writer advertise Minnie in the local paper?
A. Because he wanted to sell her at a good price.
B. Because he didn’t want it any more, either.
C. Because he wanted to find a family for her.
D. Because he wanted to have another dog.
26. The underlined word “stroked” may mean________ .
A. 撫摸 B. 撥 C. 剪 D. 揪
27. Which of the following is True?
A. Minnie wasn’t the type the old man loved.
B. The old man couldn’t see how funny Minnie looked.
C. Minnie knew very well how to make others disliked her.
D. Minnie was like the old man’s dog which had just died.
B
It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It’s “blog”. What is a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The w ord “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teens who log (進(jìn)入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about their parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands(樂(lè)隊(duì)) and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are afraid of these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages form strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teens and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place it can be seen by anyone. But teens are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
28. A blogger is a person________ .
A. who is crazy about the Internet B. who posts songs from the latest bands
C. who is good at writing D. who writes diaries online
29. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.
A. It's popular for many teenagers to use blogs on the Internet
B. It's safe for many teenagers to put their personal information on the Internet
C. It's easy for many teenagers to give up blogging on the Internet
D. Most teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
30. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Blogging is popular B. The disadvantages of blogging
C. Blogging is a way of life for teens D. What is blog
C
“The year of the Chinese Language” was pretty successful in Russia in 2010, and it has become more popular among Russian universities(大學(xué)). It began in late March. Some Universities held “Chinese Day” activities. Now it has become one of the important activities between the two countries. In the Chinese teaching program“ Hello, China”, Russian TV channel Culture introduces China, “China is the homeland of silk. Chinese people invented china, printing. They built the Great Wall,” “Thanks to this program, I learnt the history of many Chinese words and so on”, said Kurnikov, a German student in Moscow State Language University. This program included 100 terms to express the traditional Chinese culture more clearly.
“ Hello, China” was only a small part of the Chinese Language Year program, during which 87 events has taken place across Russia, including speech contests(比賽), singing competition and so on. The Russian people supported and accepted this activity. They showed great interest in learning Chinese language. Most people joined learning Chinese. Now Russia has 12 Confucius Institutes(孔子學(xué)院) and one Confucius radio station. Nearly 100 Russia universities offered courses in Chinese with more than 10,000 students studying the language. In Moscow alone, 13 schools offered Chinese courses to over 2,000 students. In Far East and Siberia, the Chinese has become even more popular in schools.
Yet more Chinese teaching programs can hardly meet the growing need in learning Chinese, people there want to know more about China. A wide range(安排) of exchange activities which has covered various fields including culture, education exhibitions, contests on the Chinese language, movie weeks and other cultural festivals will coming soon.
31. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the program “ Hello, China”.
B. To advertise for Confucius Institutes in Russia.
C. To encourage us to learn Chinese better.
D. To introduce Chinese learning in Russia.
32. Russian universities did a lot for the Chinese language, for example________ .
A. provide courses in Chinese in the most of the universities
B. spoke Chinese in every field
C. hold the “Chinese Day” activities every day
D. introduce the traditional Chinese culture to every foreign student
33. What can you infer(推斷) after reading the passage?
A. Chinese will become the most popular language in the world.
B. More activities about Chinese will be held in Russia.
C. China and Russia will be good friends forever.
D. Russian students like Chinese better than any other language.
D
I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?
About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green f ields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.
34. The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because________.
A. he had no money to buy a ticket
B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?
C. he tried to know the city in this way
D. it was late and there were no buses passing by
35. From the story we know that the policeman________.
A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?
B. told the writer where to take a train
C. knew what the writer really meant
D. was kind-hearted and helped the writer return to his hotel
36. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?
B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?
C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?
D. The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.
37. In your opinion, what was the writer’s real trouble?
A. He didn’t know the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?
C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D. He followed the policeman’s direction.
第II卷(主觀題 共40分)
四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋, 在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。
1. What a mess! I ________ (簡(jiǎn)直) couldn't believe my eyes.
2. Think hard before you make ________ (決定).
3. People may feel sick after ________(呼吸) polluted air.
4. The ________ (用途) of regular exercise should not be underestimated(低估).
(B) 根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
5. The poor little swan has built ________(it) a nice home in the nature reserve.
6. More and more teachers feel worried about some _______ (teenage) strange behaviour.
7. He leads an ________ (active) life because he always gives up easily.
8. If you put a little more salt in this soup, it will be ________ (taste), I think.
五、動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. Peter is busy these days. I suppose he ________ (work) hard for his coming exam, right?
2. We should do as much as we can ________ (prevent) animals and plants from becoming endangered.
3. We think the life we are used to ________ (change) a lot over the years.
4. It’s said this kind of magazines ________ (sell) well last year.
5 . Five of Kate’s friends ________ (invite) to her birthday party next Saturday.
6. He ________ ( grow ) up into a young man when his grandfather saw him again.
7. —Jim, why didn’t you answer my telephone just now?
—Oh, sorry. I ________ (listen) to some rock music and didn’t hear the ring.
8. —Excuse me, when can I use this computer?
—Not until it ________ (repair)next week.
六、短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上完整寫(xiě)出。 (本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. The programme works because everyone’s eyes are d___1___. So in the future you won’t have to remember a group of n___2___ when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell you who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛識(shí)別) progr amme has already been t___3___ in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon it will take the place of all other ways of f___4___out who people are. However, scientists are working on o___5___ systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or e___6___your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your v¬¬___7___ or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get d___8___ like hands or fingers. And twins’ eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition programme can be up to 94 percent c___9___. In Britain, it was found that 91 percent of the people who had t___10___it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
七、完成句子 按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)
1.剛才看到那張老照片使我想起了我的童年。
___________________ my childhood just now.
2.你接受他的建議是多么明智啊!
How ___________________ his advice!
3.那個(gè)女孩已取得很大進(jìn)步，她父母親對(duì)此很滿(mǎn)意。
The young girl ___________________ that her parents are very satisfied with it.
4.為了不錯(cuò)過(guò)中國(guó)好聲音節(jié)目，他比平時(shí)晚睡了一小時(shí)。
He went to bed ___________________ miss The Voice of China.
5.只有每個(gè)人投入大部分精力在學(xué)習(xí)上，我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
Only if everyone ___________________, our China dream will come true.
6.舌尖上的中國(guó)給電視觀眾們提供了一個(gè)近距離觀察各種風(fēng)味菜肴的機(jī)會(huì)。
China On The Tough Tip provides the viewers ___________________ dishes of different tastes.
八、書(shū)面表達(dá) (本大題共10分)
父親節(jié)即將來(lái)臨，請(qǐng)你借此機(jī)會(huì)給你的父親寫(xiě)封信，和他講講你的心里話。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示如下：
1. 辛勤工作，改善我們的生活;
2. 在學(xué)習(xí)上對(duì)我要求嚴(yán)格，學(xué)習(xí)有困難時(shí)，會(huì)盡力幫助我，曾經(jīng)……
3. 建議我保持學(xué)習(xí)與愛(ài)好的平衡;
4. 我對(duì)父親的付出很感激，希望……
注意：
1. 短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫;
2. 第2、4要點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容須用2-3句話展開(kāi)合理想象，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3. 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Dad,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you.
Happy Father’s Day!
Yours sincerely
Chen Yiming
無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題答案
第I卷(客觀題 共50分)
一、單項(xiàng)填空 (本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分)
1-5 ADCCB 6-10 DACBB 11-14 DCCA
二、完形填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
15-19 CADBD 20-24 CBCCB
三、閱讀理解 (本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)
25-27 CAB 28-30 DAC 31-33 DAB 34-37 CACB
第II卷(主觀題 共40分)
四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. simply 2. decisions 3. breathing 4. value
5. itself 6. teenagers’ 7. inactive 8. tastier
五、動(dòng)詞填空 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. is working 2. to prevent 3. has changed 4. sold
5. will be invited 6. had grown 7. was listening 8. is repaired
六、短文填空 (本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
1. different 2. numbers 3. tested 4. finding 5. other
6. even 7. voice 8. dirty 9. correct 10. tried
七、完成句子 (本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分) 注：凡劃線部分作整體看，只要有錯(cuò)分值全扣。
1. Seeing the old photo reminded me of (0.5+1)
2. wise it is of you/ wise you are to take (1+0.5)
3. has made so much/such great progress (0.5+1)
4. an hour later than usual in order not to (1+0.5)
5. puts most of his effort into study (1+0.5)
6. with a chance to take a close look at (0.5+1)
八、書(shū)面表達(dá) (本大 題共10分)
One possible version:
Dear Dad,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you. You work hard, and you have improved our life . You are strict with me in my study. If I have difficulty with my study, you will always try to help me. Once you encouraged me not to give up when I failed my maths exam. You often advise me how to keep a balance between study and hobbies. I am grateful to you for the things you have done for me/ what you have done. I hope I can do something for you some day.
Happy Father’s Day!
Yours sincerely
Chen Yiming
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