濰坊市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案
備考中考英語(yǔ)需要的是在不斷的英語(yǔ)練習(xí)中積累，做好中考英語(yǔ)試題并且對(duì)好答案有助于更好地復(fù)習(xí)中考英語(yǔ)。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
濰坊市中考英語(yǔ)試題
第1卷(共75分)
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共25小題;每小題1分，滿分25分)
(一)聽(tīng)句子，選擇適當(dāng)答語(yǔ)，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1. A. At 5:00 pm. B. You are so kind. C. Twice a week.
2. A. Thank you all the time. B. Sounds good. C. I don’t think so.
3. A. Yes, it’s on the second floor.
B. Yes, it sells toys.
C. No, there is a music area.
4. A. I don’t like it. B. Salad, please. C. I’ll take it.
5. A. No, you needn’t B. That’s very kind of you. C. Yes, you wouldn’t.
(二)聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
(三)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案，對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。
9. Which does Lucy like better, fruit or bread?
A. Cake. B. Fruit. C. Bread.
10. Where is the woman going?
A. The supermarket. B. His new house. C. We don't know.
11. Who likes reading alone?
A. Jim. B. Mary. C. Sarah.
12. Whose birthday is it?
A. Bob's. B. Julia's. C. John's.
13. Why is snow bad news for the man?
A. He can't go home. B. He lost his hat and gloves.
C. He does not have his hat and gloves with him.
14. What are they talking about?
A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s younger brother. C. Tim’s twin sister.
(四)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案，對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第15、16、17小題。
15. How did the man go to London last month?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
16. How often does the man go to London?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.
17. What will the woman do this holiday?
A. Go to Yunnan Province. B. Go to Hainan island. C. Go to Hangzhou.
聽(tīng)笫二段對(duì)話,回答第 18、19、20小題。
18. What are they going to do this Sunday?
A. Go climbing. B. Have a picnic. C. Go shopping.
19. What are they going to do after they have finished shopping?
A. See a movie. B. Have a meal. C. Go home.
20. What is the man going to do?
A. Go to the fruit shop. B. Go home. C. Go to the library.
(五)聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格，每空一詞，短文讀兩遍。
Spring
The spring is 1 , and there is much wind and dust.
Summer
It is very hot. When you go outdoors, a pair of 2 is necessary.
Autumn
Beijing's autumn is clear and 3 , making people feel good.
Winter
In winter, Beijing is very cold with a large amount of 4 .
Opinion
The best 5 for a visit is autumn.
1.___________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
21. —Excuse me, are these ________ new shoes?
—No, they aren’t. ________ are black over there.
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
22. —The young man is so strange. I have never seen such a person before.
—_________.
A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. So do I D. Me also.
23. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ________ you drink it.
A. before B. after C. since D. while
24. —Must I learn all these words by heart?
—No, you _________. It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
25. The floor is made of wood. You’d better _________ your cigarette.
A. cut off B. take away C. put out D. put off
26. Some students can do very well in English exams, but can understand what a native speaker says.
A. exactly B. always C. easily D. hardly
27. When you ________ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given
28. His opinions are similar yours but different Julia’s.
A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as
29. —I don’t know this type of smart phone.
—Why not try the website meituan?
A. where can I find B. what I can find
C. where I can find D. how can I find
30. —Is this the place that you ?
—No. I’ve never been there before.
A.have visited B.will visit C.are visiting D. visited
三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
What do you think of stress(壓力)? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm 31 them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 32 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 33 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 34 stress can produce momentum(動(dòng)力) in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 35 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 36 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew 37 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 38 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) to my mom’s expectation and go to college 39 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.
Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 40 . The key is how we deal with it.
31. A. for B. in C. to D. of
32. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for
33. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear
34. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget
35. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible
36. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm
37. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence
38. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or
39. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully
40. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分，滿分30分)
A
41. ________ on East Bus can speak two languages.
A. The guide B. The driver C. The visitors D. The children
42. Children under 1.2m tall need to pay _________ for the trip.
A. 230 yuan B. 290 yuan C. 320 yuan D. 460 yuan
43. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The tour price includes six meals. B. Visitors can see six places within three days.
C. Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets.
D. The office hour of the company is eight hours a day.
B
Sing the Language You’re Learning
How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”, said Dr, Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”
“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you’re still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out ?
44. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “ ”
A. 艱澀難懂的 B. 悅耳易記的 C. 枯燥乏味的 D. 震耳欲聾的
45. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by .
A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method B. listening to all kinds of famous music
C. writing songs with the language D. reading the lyrics again and again
46. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying .
A. is interested in writing English songs B. teaches children English by using music
C. teaches Chinese in an American school D. is a researcher in a language school
47. The passage mainly tells us that .
A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying
B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it.
C. many language teachers know the value of famous music
D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
C
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn’t care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的爭(zhēng)論) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
48. How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A. Something even without legs. B. Something not popular among people.
C. A person who is neutral. D. A person who cares about nothing.
49. Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A. They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B. They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C. They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D. They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
50. People who really like snakes are open-minded because they _________.
A. are able to put aside differences B. think all the snakes are poisonous
C. are able to deal with poisonous snakes D. take part in the poison argument
51. The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _________.
A. dislikes snakes B. has the best luck C. loves snakes D. prefers to be left alone
D
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Time to Dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too. 52 . The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 53 . If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself. 54 , dancing helps those feelings go away.
55 . Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題45分)
五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.
There are labels (標(biāo)簽) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". For washing may ruin (損壞) this coat. If you do as the directions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed . Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
1. What’s the best title of the passage? (寫(xiě)出本文的最佳標(biāo)題)
2. What do the labels inside the clothes usually tells you? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)
3. What kind of clothes can save your money? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)
4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(在第四段空白處填入一個(gè)合適的詞)
5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese. (把第四段劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ))
六、翻譯句子(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)
1. 我們不得不排隊(duì)等候了約一個(gè)小時(shí)。(have to)
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 現(xiàn)在人人找工作都很費(fèi)勁。(have trouble)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 自從他有了電腦，他就很少做運(yùn)動(dòng)了。(do exercise)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 人們認(rèn)為這是世界上最偉大的戲劇之一。(be thought)
____________________________________________________________________________
七、詞匯應(yīng)用(共12小題;每小題1分，滿分12分)
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very 1 (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3 (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them—strawberry kids.
Why are many 4 (child) so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for 5 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批評(píng)) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 6 (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 7 (student) grades instead of 8 (develop) their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.
Young people should learn how to make 9 (they) mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too 10 (quick). You should try to deal with problems 11 (one) by yourself. Take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you become mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. The 12 (important ) thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
1. _________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. __________ 5. ___________ 6. __________
7. _________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. _________ 11. __________ 12. _________
八、寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
隨著智能手機(jī)(smart-phone) 的廣泛使用，越來(lái)越多的人沉迷于手機(jī)娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)中，成為“低頭族(phubber)”。我們身邊的這種想象隨處可見(jiàn)。結(jié)合表格所提供的信息, 以“Refuse to be phubbers” 為題寫(xiě)一篇80-100詞左右的短文。
要求：
1. 短文須包含所有信息，語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 題目與開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：
1. have effects on 對(duì)……有影響 2. concentrate on 集中精力于……
3. face-to-face conversation 面對(duì)面的交流 4. make good use of 充分利用
Refuse to be phubbers
With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people.
Phubbers can be seen here and there.
濰坊市中考英語(yǔ)試題答案
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(每題1分，滿分25分)
1-5 CBABB 6-8 ACB 9-14 CAABCA 15-17 CBB 18-20 CBA
聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(五)：1. dry 2. sunglasses 3. cool 4. snow 5. season
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，滿分10分。)
21-25 ABAAC 26-30 DDACA
三、完形填空(每題1分，滿分10分。)
31-35 CCDBA 36-40 BACDC
四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分)
41-43ABC 44-47 BACB 48-51 ABAC 52-55 AEDB
五、閱讀表達(dá) (每小題2分，共10分)
1. How to be a clever clothes shopper/Tips for being a clever clothes shopper/Advice on buying clothes wisely.
2. They usually tell us how to take care of the clothes /how to keep the clothes looking their best.
3. Clothes that are well made and (clothes) that can be washed.
4. a lot of /many /several times
5. 有時(shí)不太貴的衣服比那些昂貴的衣服更好看更合身。
六、翻譯句子(每小題2分,共8分)
1. We had to wait in line for about an hour.
2. Now everyone has trouble finding a job.
3. He hasn’t done much exercise /He has done little exercise since he got a computer.
4. It’s thought to be one of the greatest plays in the world.
七、詞匯應(yīng)用 (每小題1分，共12分)
1. careful 2. are 3. easily 4. children 5. them 6. will feel 7. students’
8. developing 9. themselves 10. quickly 11. first 12. most important
八、寫(xiě)作(15分)
(一)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一檔 (15—13分)
完全符合題目要求，表達(dá)清楚，信息完整，語(yǔ)言通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)標(biāo)，基本或完全沒(méi)有語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
第二檔 (12—10分)
符合題目要求，表達(dá)基本清楚，信息較完整，語(yǔ)言基本通順，語(yǔ)意基本連貫。有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。
第三檔 (9—7分)
基本符合題目要求，表達(dá)不夠清楚，信息不夠完整，語(yǔ)言欠通順，有部分語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，影響整體理解。
第四檔 (6—1分)
部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，內(nèi)容不完整，表達(dá)不清楚，信息不完整，有較多語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，所寫(xiě) 內(nèi)容難以理解。
第五檔 (0分)
與題目有關(guān)的內(nèi)容不多，不能表達(dá)自己的思想。只是簡(jiǎn)單拼湊提示詞語(yǔ)?；虺瓕?xiě)其他文本內(nèi)容的。
(二)參考范文
Refuse to be phubbers
With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. Phubb-ers can be seen here and there.
However, it is bad for our daily life. First of all, smart-phones have effects on relationship with family and friends. Besides, if phubbers concentrate on playing smart-phones, traffic accidents will happen easily. What’s more, if phubbers play phones too much, it will do harm to health and it is also bad for study and work.
So phubbers should make good use of smart-phones to open our eyes and enrich our knowledge. We should communicate more often by face-to-face conversations rather than chatting online.
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