高中英語(yǔ)并列連詞的用法

　　并列連詞，主要是用來(lái)表示并列關(guān)系、選擇關(guān)系、因果推理關(guān)系等。也可用來(lái)連接平行的詞，詞組或分句。下面由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給你帶來(lái)關(guān)于高中英語(yǔ)并列連詞的用法，希望對(duì)你有幫助!

　　并列連詞的用法1語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)

　　1. 并列連詞

　　A. and, or, but連接兩個(gè)相同的句子成分或句子.

　　B. both,… and, neither… nor 只連接兩個(gè)相同的句子成分,不能連接句子.

　　C. not only … but also 既可以連接相同的句子成分,又可以連接兩個(gè)并列句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在后一個(gè)并列成分上.

　　D. whether… or, either… or 可以連接句子中的兩個(gè)成分,表示選擇,either…or可以連接兩個(gè)句子,.而whether…or 不行

　　E. for引導(dǎo)一個(gè)并列句,對(duì)前面一個(gè)句子做補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明或推斷原因. F. when作為并列連詞時(shí), = and then "這時(shí)候", "此時(shí)此刻".

　　G. while做并列連詞用時(shí),連接兩個(gè)在意義上相互對(duì)比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗號(hào)與前一個(gè)句子分開.

　　H. and(or)用魚"祈使句(名詞短語(yǔ)), and(or) + 將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句"結(jié)構(gòu)中. 2. 從屬連詞

　　7. that, when, which….詳見(jiàn)前面的從句中.

　　并列連詞的用法2詞匯

　　1. 表并列：and “和”， both… and “…和…兩個(gè)都”, as well as “也”, not only… but also… “不但…而且…”, neither …nor “既不…也不…”

　　2. 表轉(zhuǎn)折：but “但是”, yet “然而”, while “而”, however “然而”

　　3. 表轉(zhuǎn)折：either…or… “要么…要么”, or “否則”

　　4. 表因果：so “所以，因此，于是”, for “因?yàn)?rdquo;,

　　從屬連詞：

　　1. 表時(shí)間：when/while/as “當(dāng)…時(shí)”, before “在…之前”, after “在…之后”, since “自從”, until “直到…才”, as soon as “一…就…”

　　2. 表地點(diǎn)：where “…的地方”, wherever “無(wú)論在哪”

　　3. 表?xiàng)l件：if “如果”, as long as “只要”, unless “除非”

　　4. 表原因：because “因?yàn)?rdquo;, since “由于”, as “由于”, for “由于”

　　5. 表目的：so that “為了”, in order that “為了”

　　6. 表結(jié)果：so…that… “如此…以至于…”

　　7. 表讓步：though/although “雖然，盡管”, even if “即使”, whatever “無(wú)論什么”, wherever “無(wú)論哪里”, whenever “無(wú)論何時(shí)”

　　8. 表比較：than “比”, as…as…“和…一樣”, not as/so … as “不如”

　　并列連詞：

　　5. 表并列：and “和”， both… and “…和…兩個(gè)都”, as well as “也”, not only… but also… “不但…而且…”, neither …nor “既不…也不…”

　　6. 表轉(zhuǎn)折：but “但是”, yet “然而”, while “而”, however “然而”

　　7. 表轉(zhuǎn)折：either…or… “要么…要么”, or “否則”

　　8. 表因果：so “所以，因此，于是”, for “因?yàn)?rdquo;,

　　從屬連詞：

　　9. 表時(shí)間：when/while/as “當(dāng)…時(shí)”, before “在…之前”, after “在…之后”, since “自從”, until “直到…才”, as soon as “一…就…”

　　10. 表地點(diǎn)：where “…的地方”, wherever “無(wú)論在哪”

　　11. 表?xiàng)l件：if “如果”, as long as “只要”, unless “除非”

　　12. 表原因：because “因?yàn)?rdquo;, since “由于”, as “由于”, for “由于”

　　13. 表目的：so that “為了”, in order that “為了”

　　14. 表結(jié)果：so…that… “如此…以至于…”

　　15. 表讓步：though/although “雖然，盡管”, even if “即使”, whatever “無(wú)論什么”, wherever “無(wú)論哪里”, whenever “無(wú)論何時(shí)”

　　16. 表比較：than “比”, as…as…“和…一樣”, not as/so … as “不如”

　　并列連詞的用法3例題分析

　　(1) In meteorology. Either formation of clouds and the oreciporddidon of dew rain and snow are known as condensation (93.1)

　　[答案] A either改為both，組成both…and詞組

　　(2) The survival of a forest depends not only on amount of annual rainfall it receives. And also on the seasonal distribution of the rain.

　　[答案] C and改為but，組成not only…but also 詞組

　　(3) Lucretia Mott*s influence was too significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United State. (91.1)

　　[答案] A too改為so,組成so…that結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　(4) The gorilla, not as curious than the chimpanzee, shows more persistence and memory retention in solving a problem. (90.5)

　　[答案] B than改為as， 組成