中招英語知識點(diǎn)
一年一度的中招英語復(fù)習(xí)工作開始了。中招英語考查哪些知識點(diǎn)呢?接下來學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了中招英語知識點(diǎn),一起來看看吧。
中招英語知識點(diǎn):詞組總結(jié)
(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
(比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎么樣
a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
agree with sb 贊成某人
all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
all over the world = the whole world 整個(gè)世界
along with同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹
As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣
as you can see 你是知道的
ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)
ask sb for sth 向某人什么
ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
at the age of 在……歲時(shí)
at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后;盡頭;末尾
at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候
be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心,自
be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí)
be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠……
be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕……
be allowed to do 被允許做什么
be angry with sb 生某人的氣
be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣
be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
be ashamed to
be away from 遠(yuǎn)離
be away from 從……離開
be bad for 對什么有害
be born 出生于
be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
be careful 當(dāng)心;小心
be different from…… 和什么不一樣
be famous for 以……著名
be friendly to sb 對某人友好
be from = come from 來自
be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
be glad+to+do/從句
be going to + v(原) 將來時(shí)
be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善于……
be good for 對什么有好處
be happy to do 很高興做某事
be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
be in good health 身體健康
be in trouble 處于困難中
be interested in 對某方面感興趣
be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
be mad at 生某人的氣
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)
be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)
be not sure 表不確定
be on a visit to 參觀
be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
be quiet 安靜
be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb
be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事
be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴(yán)格
be supposed to do 被要求干什么
be sure 表確定
be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心
be sure of sth 對做某事有信心
be sure that sth 對做某事有信心
be sure to do sth一定會做某事
eg:We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語
be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
be the same as … 和什么一樣
be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事
eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早
be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么
between…and… 兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什么東西
both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
by the end of 到……為止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
catch up with sb 趕上某人
chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地
come in 進(jìn)
come over to 過來
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?
dance to 隨著……跳舞
decide to do sth 決定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查
do better in 在……方面做得更好
do wrong 做錯(cuò)
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
中招英語知識點(diǎn):形容詞、副詞
1.單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成
情況 | 構(gòu)成方式 | 原級 | 比較級 | 最高級 |
一般情況 | 加-er或-est | new long | newer longer | newest longest |
以e 結(jié)尾的詞 | 加-r或-st | fine late | finer later | finest latest |
以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的詞 | 變y為i再加-er 或-est | early happy | earlier happier | earliest happiest |
重讀閉音節(jié)的詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母 | 先雙寫輔音字母,再加-er或-est | hot thin fat | hotter thinner fatter | hottest thinnest fattest |
2.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加more或 most。如:
原級 比較級 最高級
useful -- more useful -- most useful
difficult -- more difficult -- most difficult
delicious -- more delicious -- most delicious
3.有幾個(gè)形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級屬于不規(guī)則變化:
原級 | 比較級 | 最高級 |
good / well | better | best |
bad / ill | worse | worst |
many / much | more | most |
little | less | least |
old | older(新舊或年齡)/elder(兄弟姐妹的長幼關(guān)系) | oldest/ eldest |
far | farther(表示距離,譯為“更遠(yuǎn)”)/ further(表示程度,譯為“進(jìn)一步的”) | farthest/ furthest |
總結(jié)為“兩好,兩壞,兩多,一少,一老,一遠(yuǎn)” 不規(guī)則。
注意: healthy--healthier----healthiest
friendly---friendlier---friendliest
crowded---more crowded---most crowded
中招英語知識點(diǎn):最高級的使用
(三者或三者以上) 形容詞的最高級要加定冠詞the , 副詞最高級可省略the,
句型1:the+最高級+ of /in
a. in 表示
“在…內(nèi)(指某范圍內(nèi))” 可以跟表示單位,組織,時(shí)間等單數(shù)名詞.
My mother is the busiest in my family
b. of表示屬性(指在同類的人,物中)后可接
Jim works hardest of us all. Of the mountains , this is the highest.
句型2 : One of+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “最……的……之一”
One of the most important languages is English.
最重要的語言之一是英語。
句型3 the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+單數(shù)名詞+in短語 “
在……中是第幾個(gè)……”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
比較級中為了避免重復(fù),常用one/that/those替代名詞。 往往指與前面同類而不是同一個(gè)的事物。
This pen is shorter than that one.
The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.
The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.
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