職高英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
職高階段的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)很關(guān)鍵。有哪些重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)呢?接下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了職高英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn),一起來(lái)看看吧。
職高英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)【1】
1. An用于元音前,注意:a useful book a university
the+姓氏s 表示一家人 謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)
樂(lè)器前加the (violin guitar piano)
2. Too表示也,否定句用either。
Either 表示兩者中的一個(gè),any 任一
Neither 兩者都不 none 三者三者以上
Both 兩者都 all 三者或三者以上
3. Two thirds 三分二,分子大于一,分母加s
4. 雙重所有格 a friend of mine/jack’s
5. 具體某一天/某一天的某個(gè)時(shí)刻用 on
時(shí)間點(diǎn)用at, 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用in
6. You’d better后面用動(dòng)詞原形 you’d better not do
7. 定語(yǔ)從句找先行詞,能直接放后面的用that或which, 要加介詞的用where,when, why.
8. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主將從現(xiàn);主祈從現(xiàn);主情從現(xiàn) Eg: If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the park.
9. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has+過(guò)去分詞(v-ed),標(biāo)志性的詞 for, since, already,yet. Since后面跟的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去時(shí)。
10. What/how/when可加to do.
11. Whose后面一定加名詞
12. Mustn’t 表示禁止; 用must 提問(wèn),否定回答用needn’t或 don’t have to.
13. Few可數(shù),幾乎沒(méi)有 A few 可數(shù), 一些
Little 不可數(shù),幾乎沒(méi)有 A little 不可數(shù), 一些
14. 聽(tīng)hear、觀see,watch、感feel、使make,have、讓let、幫help, 后面跟原形動(dòng)詞或v-ing(表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作);被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中to要還原。
15. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) be+過(guò)去分詞(v-ed)
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) be+v-ing
16. How long 多久 how often 問(wèn)頻率 How far 多遠(yuǎn)
17. Spend….in doing sth/on sth.花…做某事
18. Finish/keep/be busy/mind/look forward to/suggest + v-ing Eg. I spend two hours (in) finishing doing my homework.
19. agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like后都可以加to do sth.
want/ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
20. 祈使句的否定句為 Don’t do sth.
21. Not only…but also; neither…nor;either…or, there be句型就近原則
22. It’s+adj+for/of sb. To do sth. 對(duì)某人而言做某事很…
23. It/This/That is +名詞+that… 強(qiáng)調(diào)句
24. It takes/took sb. Some time to do sth. 花某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事
職高英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)【2】
25. 句中出現(xiàn)than用比較級(jí)
The more…, the more….越來(lái)越
Better and better 越來(lái)越
26. 兩者之間進(jìn)行比較, 比較級(jí)前面有要加the. Eg. My bag is the smaller of that two.
27. Too many/much+名詞 Much too+形容詞
28. Three thousand 三千 thousands of 成千上萬(wàn) 同理的有
hundred million
29. The number of 后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)
A number of 后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)
30. 系動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞(be, become, feel, get, keep, look, seem,
smell, sound,turn)
31 反義疑問(wèn)句 前肯后否,前否后肯,特別注意主句是否含有否定的詞,如no, never, hardly. Let’s引導(dǎo)的句子的反義疑問(wèn)句用shall we? 注意包含have的句子的反義疑問(wèn)句
Eg. They have bread for breakfast today, don’t they?
They have been to Shanghai, haven’t they?
32. too…to+原形動(dòng)詞 so…that+句子 太…而不能
33. 表示到達(dá)的三個(gè)詞, get to; arrive at/in; reach.
34. stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事
Stop doing sth. 停止做某事
35. so do I 我也是 so I do 是啊 Neither do I 我也不 36 有連字符的詞為形容詞,不加s. a two-year-old girl
37 帶有-ed的形容詞,表示人的內(nèi)在;-ing的形容詞,用來(lái)形容事物。 38 give me some advice給我一些建議,advice是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,suggestion是可數(shù)
39.Good enough.足夠好,形容詞放在enough之前;名詞房子enough
之后,enough water足夠的水
40. neither of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+動(dòng)詞單數(shù)
41 There be句型的將來(lái)時(shí),there will be 或者是there is going to be
42. not…until 直到…才
43 two hours’ walk 兩小時(shí)的步行路程
44. 不定代詞放在形容詞前面 something important 一些重要的事
45. 不可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)在量詞后加s two glasses of water
46. 感嘆句 what 修飾名詞 how 修飾形容詞a、副詞
what a good student! How good a student!
47. so修飾形容詞,such修飾名詞 such a good student
48. prefer doing to doing prefer sth. To sth
49. 賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,解題方法:選項(xiàng)中去掉疑問(wèn)詞,剩下為正常語(yǔ)序,即句首不能為do, did, have, had, be動(dòng)詞。
50. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示狀態(tài)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)been加延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 Have been dead/on/in/away from borrow---keep buy--have
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