初二往往起到一個(gè)承上啟下的作用!那么，對(duì)于初二英語(yǔ)，在期末的時(shí)候，往往要怎樣復(fù)習(xí)呢?接下來(lái)不妨和學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)做份人教版初二上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試試題，希望對(duì)各位有幫助!

　　人教版初二上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試試題及答案

　　第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共四個(gè)大題，滿分60分)

　?、?聽(tīng)力理解(15分)

　　A. 找出與你所聽(tīng)到的句子相同的選項(xiàng),念一遍。(5分)

　　( )1. A. How long did you start writing?

　　B. How long have you been writing in English?

　　C. How long have you been an English teacher?

　　( )2. A. They left for school three hours ago.

　　B. They will leave school soon.

　　C. They finished homework in the school.

　　( )3. A. I can’t buy the book, because I ran out of my money.

　　B. I can buy the pen, because I have enough money.

　　C. I won’t buy the thing, because I have no money.

　　( )4. A. I liked skating when I was a child.

　　B. I have been skating since I was a child.

　　C. I always skate on Saturday and Sunday.

　　( )5. A. Do you like candy? Yes, I like sweet things.

　　B. Will you taste that sweet thing?

　　C. Can you eat candy? Yes, I like it.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　1. How long have you been writing in English?

　　2. They finished homework in the school.

　　3. I can’t buy the book, because I ran out of my money.

　　4. I have been skating since I was a child.

　　5. Do you like candy? Yes. I like sweet things.

　　答案：1~5 BCABA

　　B. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題,念兩遍。(5分)

　　( )6. A. He wants Sam to do the homework.

　　B. He wants to copy Sam’s homework.

　　C. He wants Sam to help him with his homework.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　A: Are you free next Sunday afternoon, Mike?

　　B: Yes, I think so. What can I do for you, Sam?

　　A: I have some problems on my maths homework. Can you help me?

　　B: Of course. I’ll go to help you next Sunday.

　　Q: What does Mike want Sam to do for him?

　　答案選C

　　( )7. A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　A: How many people are there in your family?

　　B: Mm, I see. My mother and my father. I have two brothers, Jim and Jill. And I also have a sister, Betty. My grandpa and grandma aren’t with us. They are in London.

　　Q: How many people are there in Jim’s family?

　　答案選C

　　( )8. A. She argued with her good friend.

　　B. She lost her good friend’s telephone number.

　　C. She caught a headache.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　A: What’s wrong with you, Joan?

　　B: I argued with my good friend. So I feel unhappy.

　　Q: Why does Joan feel unhappy?

　　答案選A

　　( )9. A. A beautiful concert. B. A football match. C. A very good gym.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　A: There was a football match between Grade Three and our grade.

　　B: Which team won?

　　A: Of course ours. Didn’t you hear?

　　B: No. But I am glad to hear that you were winners now.

　　Q: What are they talking about?

　　答案選B

　　( )10. A. To Beijing.　　　B. To Newdely.　　　C. To Wuhan.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　A: Can you get to the station on time, Bingbing? The first bus to Wuhan is at 6:35 in the morning.

　　B: Yes, I can. I will get up at 5:30 tomorrow.

　　A: OK.

　　Q: Where will they going tomorrow?

　　答案選C

　　C. 聽(tīng)短文，判斷正(T)誤(F),念兩遍。(5分)

　　( )11. Six people will have dinner this evening.

　　( )12. I prepare for the dinner all by myself.

　　( )13. It is far from my house to the shop.

　　( )14. I ask my mother to do the cleaning.

　　( )15. I am going to learn cooking from my mother.

　　聽(tīng)力材料：

　　Five people are coming for dinner this evening. I have to prepare for it. First, I need to buy some meat, vegetables and some drink. Juice or wine .Let me buy both of them. But the shop is a little far from my house. So I will ride my bike. Then all the things are ready. I’ll do some cleaning. At last I’ll ask my mother to help me with the cooking. I’ll learn how to cook from her.

　　答案11~15 FFTFT

　?、?單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)

　　( )16. He prefers __________rather than __________the train.

　　A. walk; take　　 B. to walk; to take C. to walk; take　 D. walk; to take

　　答案：C　prefer to...rather than...前后的結(jié)構(gòu)要一致，后加動(dòng)詞原形。

　　( )17. We have __________many difficulties these years.

　　A. gone over　　　 B. gone on　　　C. gone out　　 D. gone through

　　答案：D　go over意為“復(fù)習(xí)”，go on意為“繼續(xù)”，go out意為“出去”。go through意為“經(jīng)受”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)用go through。

　　( )18. Peter__________ his best friend in the street yesterday.

　　A. ran after　　 B. ran away　　 C. ran out　　 D. ran across

　　答案：D　run across 意為“偶遇”;run after意為“跟在后面追趕”;run away意為“逃跑”;run out意為“用盡”。結(jié)合題意，此處應(yīng)是偶遇。

　　( )19. __________Saturday morning, an earthquake killed 13 people __________Jiangxi Province.

　　A. On; in B. On; at C. In; at D. In; in

　　答案：A　在具體某一天早上用介詞on;在大地點(diǎn)前要加介詞in。

　　( )20. Tina told me the __________story.

　　A. all　　　 B. one　　　 C. whole　　 D. both

　　答案：C　如要選B項(xiàng)，則不用the。要選D項(xiàng)，則story 應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。 要用all則應(yīng)為“all the story”。

　　( )21. We are here to __________funds for the charity.

　　A. raise　　　 B. rise　　 C. get　　 D. want

　　答案：A　“為……籌錢(qián)”用raise funds/money for。

　　( )22. When I got up this morning, it__________ .

　　A. is raining　 B. rains　　　 C. rained　　 D. was raining

　　答案：D　前面一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。整體時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以后面用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　( )23. There __________another English evening next Sunday.

　　A. are going to be　B. was going to be C. is going to be　 D. were going to be

　　答案：C　從next Sunday可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。后面名詞是單數(shù)，所以用is going to的結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　( )24. Do you know what __________this time yesterday?

　　A. they are doing B. were they doing C. they were doing　D. are they doing

　　答案：C　要填的內(nèi)容為know的賓語(yǔ)，為賓語(yǔ)從句。從句應(yīng)用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。

　　( )25. My brother __________to New York twice.

　　A. has gone　 B. has been　　 C. went　　　 D. goes

　　答案：B　曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地已經(jīng)回來(lái)了用have been to結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　( )26.—__________ have you been skiing? —Half a year.

　　A. How long B. How often C. How far D. When

　　答案：A　由答語(yǔ)“Half a year”一段時(shí)間可知應(yīng)用How long提問(wèn)。

　　( )27. Mother has __________for two days.

　　A. left B. arrived C. been D. been away

　　答案：D　for two days表示一段時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞要用可延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞，been away可以表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。

　　( )28. He __________for three hours, and he’s still watching now.

　　A. has been B. watched C. has been watching D. is watching

　　答案：C　表達(dá)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在并可能繼續(xù)下去，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

　　( )29. When I got to the station, the train __________left __________.

　　A. has; already B. had; already C. has; yet D. had; yet

　　答案：B　when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞完成于從句之前，故只能用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，先排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。already常用在肯定句中，yet是副詞，用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。

　　( )30. Hello, everybody! You are taking the important exam now. Don’t be nervous. It is not as difficult as you imagine. I am sure you all will succeed. Please answer every question with great care. You know __________you are, __________mistakes you’ll make.

　　A. the careful; the few B. the more careful; the less

　　C. careful; few D. the more careful; the fewer

　　答案：D　此題考查“the+比較級(jí)+句子，the+比較級(jí)+句子”結(jié)構(gòu)。

　?、?完形填空(10分)

　　In our country every school has a library. I’m　31　 you have read many books. You borrow them from the school library and keep them for　32　.Maybe you　33　get books from your parents or friends 　34　.If you like reading and want 　35　,you may often go to bookshops and buy some yourself.

　　Have you　36　thought of how people make a book? Different people must check it several times　37　 it comes out. After 　38　 finishes reading a book, the book passes through the hands of many other people. Everyone in the factory, has to work very carefully because 　39　must not be any mistake in it. Many people are busy　40　 it. They print it on good paper and put the pieces together before it goes to the bookshop.

　　We all like reading. Let’s take good care of books.

　　( )31. A. sorry B. sure C. thinking D. saying

　　( )32. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes

　　( )33. A. too B. also C. either D. neither

　　( )34. A. for a present B. as a present C. for presents D. as presents

　　( )35. A. learning many more B. to learn many moreC. learning more D. to learn more

　　( )36. A. just B. already C. ever D. even

　　( )37. A. though B. since C. before D. after

　　( )38. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one

　　( )39. A. that B. this C. it D. there

　　( )40. A. working on B. to work on C. going on D. to go on

　　答案：31-35BABDD 36-40CCADA

　　31.答案：B　由上句可知：我們國(guó)家每個(gè)學(xué)校都有圖書(shū)館，所以我確信你已經(jīng)讀過(guò)很多書(shū)。故判斷應(yīng)選sure，表示“肯定;確定”。

　　32.答案：A　該句意為“你從圖書(shū)館借書(shū)并且可以保存一段時(shí)間”。表示“一段時(shí)間”用some time;而some times意為“幾次”;sometime意為“某個(gè)時(shí)候”;sometimes意為“有時(shí)”，均不符合句意。

　　33.答案：B　從上下文可以判斷該句句意為：“你也可以從父母或朋友那里得到書(shū)。”A、B、C三項(xiàng)均表示“也”，但是too用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句中，neither表示“(兩者都)不”，均可以排除;also用于肯定句中，表示“也”。故答案選B項(xiàng)。

　　34.答案：D　從語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷空白處應(yīng)為“作為禮物”之意。表示“作為”應(yīng)選as，且句中books是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

　　35.答案：D　表示“想干某事”應(yīng)選用want to do sth.，故應(yīng)排除A、C兩項(xiàng);想學(xué)到的是知識(shí)，知識(shí)又是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除了B項(xiàng)。

　　36.答案：C　該句句意為“你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)人們是如何做書(shū)的嗎?”表示“曾經(jīng)”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中，應(yīng)選用ever。

　　37.答案：C　該句意為“在一本書(shū)出版之前，不同的人必須檢查好幾遍”。表示“在……?之前”用before。

　　38.答案：A　根據(jù)上下文可知，該空白處表示“某人”;anyone及no one用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。everyone表示“每個(gè)人”，不符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選someone。

　　39.答案：D　該句句意為“工廠中的每一個(gè)工人都必須認(rèn)真地工作，里面一定不能有任何錯(cuò)誤”。表示“有”用there be句型。there must not be表示“一定不要有”。

　　40.答案：A　be busy doing sth.意為“忙于做某事”，是固定搭配，故可以排除B、D兩項(xiàng);表示“從事;致力于”用work on，故又排除了D項(xiàng)。

　?、?閱讀理解(20分)

　　A

　　Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

　　Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends without any money, and they can get them in a few seconds without any money. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW). w

　　There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in school offices or large companies(公司).These computers are owned by people or companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

　　There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at that place.

　　Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

　　41. What is the passage mainly about?

　　A. Internet. B. Information. C. Computers. D. E-mails.

　　42. Which is the cheapest and quickest way to send messages to your friends?

　　A. By post. B. By Internet. C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

　　43. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in the future?

　　A. In the office. B. At school. C. At home. D. In the company.

　　44. Who’s the owner of the Internet?

　　A. The headmaster. B. The officer. C. The user. D. No one.

　　45. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

　　A. English is important in using the Internet.

　　B. The Internet is more and more popular.

　　C. Most of the information is in English.

　　D. Every computer must have the Internet.

　　答案：41-45ABCDA

　　41.答案：A　閱讀整篇短文，我們可以了解本文是就因特網(wǎng)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明。尤其文章一開(kāi)始“What is it? The internet is a network”就表明本文是講Internet。

　　42.答案：B　由短文第二段第三句話可知發(fā)電子郵件是最快最省錢(qián)的方法。

　　43.答案：C　由短文最后一段第二句話可知將來(lái)你有可能在家里工作。

　　44.答案：D　由短文第三段最后一句話“...but no one really owns the Internet itself”可知無(wú)論是誰(shuí)都不可能真正擁有因特網(wǎng)本身。

　　45.答案：A　由短文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句話可知作者是想強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)在使用因特網(wǎng)方面的重要性。

　　B

　　Some people have very good memories，and can easily learn quite a long poem by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again. The famous English writer，Charles Dickens，said that he could walk down any streets in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful memories.

　　A good memory is of great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he learns when he is a small child. Some children ,like boys and girls ,don’t live in their own country，and they seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school，it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have so little time for it and they are busy with other lessons,too.

　　A man’s mind is rather like a camera，but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel，hear，smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera，there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way，there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture for ever in our minds.

　　Memory is the diary we all carry about with us.

　　( )46.Some people are good at __________.

　　A. learning long poems B. remembering things C. taking photos D. keeping a diary

　　( )47.Other people can only remember things by __________.

　　A. saying again and again B. hearing，smelling and tasting

　　C. learning a foreign language D. keeping a picture

　　( )48. Charles Dickens __________.

　　A. didn’t live in his own country B. had a very poor memory

　　C. spoke two foreign languages as easily as English D. had a very good memory

　　( )49. A good memory can help you __________.

　　A. keep a picture for ever B. tell others the name of every shop in London

　　C. learn a language D. hear，smell and taste

　　( )50. Remember things is rather like __________.

　　A. learning poems B. taking photos C. learning English D. feeling things

　　答案：46-50BADCB

　　46.答案：B　整篇文章都是在講好的記憶是擅長(zhǎng)“記住某事”。雖然A選項(xiàng)在文章也有涉及，但畢竟只是作為一個(gè)例子而已。

　　47.答案：A　由第一段的第二句可知答案。

　　48.答案：D　文章舉了“Charles Dickens”的例子，就是為了說(shuō)明他的“記憶力強(qiáng)”。

　　49.答案：C　由第二段的第一句可知“記憶力好對(duì)學(xué)語(yǔ)言有幫助”。

　　50.答案：B　由倒數(shù)第二段“A man’s mind is rather like a camera”可知“好記憶就像照相似的”。

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