三、閱讀理解

　　A段

　　【2016模擬題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　(2015•山西省四校聯(lián)考)

　　Shark Keeper

　　Get up close and very personal with the Aquarium's largest exhibit and its biggest predators(食肉動(dòng)物) with the new Shark Keeper program! After each participant prepares to feed the sharks and other fishes in the 120,000­gallon Lost City of Atlantis Exhibit, they will then get the once­in­a­lifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will also experience a tour of other behind­the­scenes animal care work areas and take home a real­life shark tooth.可知。

　　Program Outline：

　　﹡Greeting from Educator

　　﹡Educational Program: misunderstandings about sharks, biology, pictures, shark tooth comparisons, animal overview, what to expect during the experience.

　　﹡Behind­the­scenes food prep

　　﹡Brief overview of Safety and Policies

　　﹡Feeding

　　Schedule：

　　Mondays, Thursdays, and Saturdays at 3：40 pm

　　Session: 3：40 pm

　　Length: 60 minutes

　　Requirements: All participants must be 16+.

　　Price: .00, plus Admission(Members: .00). Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session.

　　How to Book: Phone: 631 208 9200，ext.H2O(426)

　　Online: When purchasing your Admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper add­on under the Aquatic Adventures section of the shopping cart.

　　Guests with Special Needs：

　　Long Island Aquarium & Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate guests with special needs. Please be aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum assistance, and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members. To ensure the best experience, please contact the Call Center at 631 208 9200, ext. H2O(426) to discuss your individual needs.

　　Cancellations(取消)：

　　There is a 72­hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. No­shows will not be refunded or rescheduled. Guests arriving late (after the required program check­in time) will not be permitted to participate in the program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with plenty of time to park, enter, and check into the program. Adventurers should report to the Main Entrance at least ten minutes ahead. The sessions will begin quickly at the scheduled time. Please plan accordingly.

　　文章大意：文章主要提供了去水族館參觀喂食鯊魚(yú)的活動(dòng)，以及活動(dòng)日程安排、要求、門票價(jià)格等。

　　1.After joining the program, you will ________.

　　A.feed sharks once a life time

　　B.get a real shark tooth as a souvenir

　　C.meet the biggest predators of sharks

　　D.draw some pictures of sharks

　　答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Participants will also experience a tour of other behind­the­scenes animal care work areas and take home a real­life shark tooth.可知

　　2.As a guest with special needs, you are expected to ________.

　　A.make sure of your individual needs

　　B.move around the center alone

　　C.follow the directions of staff members

　　D.seek as much assistance as possible

　　答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Guests with Special Needs: and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members.可知。

　　3.If you want to give up the program, you'd better ________.

　　A.report it to the center 10 minutes before the session

　　B.manage your plan again with 72 hours

　　C.expect to refund from the center

　　D.report the center 3 days in advance

　　答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cancellations(取消)：There is a 72­hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. 取消的話需要72小時(shí)，也就是3天。

　　4.What information can we learn from the program?

　　A.You can book the program in advance online.

　　B.There is no limit to the age of participants.

　　C.You need to pay at least for the program.

　　D.A session is scheduled for 3 children every week.

　　答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)How to Book: Phone: 631 208 9200，ext.H2O(426) Online：，可知，可以網(wǎng)上訂票。

　　B段

　　【2016高考訓(xùn)練題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Three Boys and a Dad

　　Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. "This will be like a walk in the park," he'd told his wife. "I'll look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom."

　　Things started well, but just after eight o'clock, his three little "good kids"—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted "breakfast, daddy." When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(節(jié)拍). Mike chanted "Where's my toast, where's my toast," in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.

　　Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named "Not Me" had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.

　　By ten o'clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.

　　At exactly11:17, Brad called the daycare centre(日托所). "I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes? " The answer was obviously "yes" because Brad was smiling.

　　1. When his wife left home, Brad expected to __________.

　　A. go out for a walk in the park

　　B. watch TV talk show with his children

　　C. enjoy his first day off work

　　D. read the newspaper to his children

　　2. Which of the following did Randy do?

　　A. Drawing on the wall B. Eating apple jam

　　C. Feeding the fish. D. Reading in a room

　　3. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?

　　A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.

　　B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office.

　　C. Because he found it hard to manage his boys.

　　D. Because he had to take his wife back home.

　　4. This text is developed _________.

　　A. by space B. by comparison C. by process D. by time

　　參考答案、CBCD

　　四、七選五

　　(2015•鄭州市第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè))

　　Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long­term relationship.

　　__1__ Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don't be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust, there's nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.

　　Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There's a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. __2__ Don't just think about yourself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well.

　　__3__ Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.

　　Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. __4__

　　Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it's something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them. __5__ It's important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.

　　A.Show them your personality.

　　B.Be an honest person with them.

　　C.Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.

　　D.Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

　　E.Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

　　F.Basically, learn to study your partners'moods, wants and needs.

　　G.If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.

　　文章大意：本文講述了如何與別人保持健康持久的關(guān)系。

　　1.B　根據(jù)橫線后一句Do not hide things from them, do not lie.可知不要對(duì)別人隱瞞，也不要說(shuō)謊。作者在本段中建議我們要誠(chéng)實(shí)。

　　2.F　根據(jù)前后兩句You have to learn to adjust to their liking.和Don't just think about yourself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well.可知作者告訴我們要了解自己同伴的需求，不要只是考慮自己的感受和需要。故F正確。

　　3.C　根據(jù)下面兩句Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.可知要愿意幫助他人，要讓別人知道我們是值得依賴的。也就是說(shuō)要保證自己對(duì)別人是有幫助的。故C正確。

　　4.D　根據(jù)本段前面2句Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness.可知保持幽默感很重要，因?yàn)殚_(kāi)心是幸福的關(guān)鍵。作者在本段中告訴我們要通過(guò)笑讓我們之間的友誼更持久。

　　5.G　根據(jù)本段最后一句It's important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.可知和別人的交流很重要，而且要注意交流的方式方法。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文。
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