人教版八年級上冊英語Unit10練習試題及答案

　　做好英語試卷復習題，是提高學習成績的一個途徑。對于這樣的一種學習方法，你想要嘗試一下嗎?讓我們來做一做小編為您準備的這套試卷吧!下面是學習啦小編整理的人教版八年級上冊英語Unit10練習試題以供大家學習參考。

　　人教版八年級上冊英語Unit10練習試題

　　聽力部分(共20分)

　　A. 根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇最佳答案回答問題。(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

　　1. Where is the backpack?

　　A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the dresser.

　　2. What does Jane want to do?

　　A. To join a chess club. B. To sing a song. C. To join a music club.

　　3. What time does Nick have breakfast?

　　A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.

　　4. How is the weather in Sydney?

　　A. It's warm and sunny. B. It's cool and windy. C. It's cold and rainy.

　　5. What would Bob like?

　　A. Fruit salad and hamburgers.

　　B. French fries and ice cream.

　　C. French fries and hamburgers.

　　聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。

　　6. What can you see on Center Street?

　　A. A park. B. A post office. C. A library.

　　7. How is Center Street?

　　A. It's busy. B. It's quiet. C. It's old.

　　聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10小題。

　　8. Can Jane go to the movies this evening?

　　A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. I don't know.

　　9. What can't Jane do on school nights?

　　A. She can't go out.

　　B. She can't watch TV.

　　C. She can't play the computer games.

　　10. What is the rule in Jane's house?

　　A. She has to get up early.

　　B. She can't play the piano.

　　C. She has to clean her room.

　　B. 短文理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從ABC三個選項中選出最佳答案。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

　　11. Jack Smith is a .

　　A. teacher B. musician C. doctor

　　12. Jack Smith has .

　　A. two sons B. two daughters C. a son and a daughter

　　13. How old is Gina?

　　A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.

　　14. Both Tom and Gina can .

　　A. sing B. speak Chinese C. play the guitar

　　15. What do Tom and Gina often do?

　　A. Play sports. B. Play the guitar. C. Teach English.

　　C. 筆錄要點根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面所缺的信息單詞。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

　　16. Su Lin is in .

　　17. Su Lin is visiting his .

　　18. He is studying in a summer school.

　　19. He is also visiting some of his old .

　　20. The weather is and sunny there.

　　筆試部分(共100分)

　　I.單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

　　21. I advise her not _______ out on her own at night.

　　A. go B. goes C. to go D. going

　　22. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _____ business improves.

　　A. if B. or C. unless D. because

　　23. Can you give me _______ on learning English?

　　A. some advice B. some advices C. a lot advice D. a lot of advices

　　24. —Don’t forget _______ the lights.

　　— I won’t.

　　A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off

　　25.He is a famous athlete and can ______ a lot of money every year.

　　A.pay　　　　　B.make C.cost D.ask

　　26.Nobody went there with him. He went by ______.

　　A.him B.himself C.his D.themselves

　　27.I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be ______ me.

　　A.worried about B.pleased with

　　C.friendly to D.angry with

　　28.He often makes ______ mistakes，because he doesn't read ______.

　　A.careful;carefully B.careless;careful

　　C.careless;carefully D.careful;carelessly

　　29.—I don't remember the teacher's telephone number.

　　—If you______，we can call her for help.

　　A.are B.will C.do D.did

　　30.______ a problem is like ______ it in half.

　　A.Share;cut B.Sharing;cut

　　C.Share;cutting D.Sharing;cutting

　　31. This is a great chance for me　　　from a foreigner.

　　A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns

　　32. If our government　　　pay attention to the safety of food, our health　　　in danger.

　　A. isn’t; is B. doesn’t; will be

　　C. won’t; is D. isn’t; will be

　　33. —I am going to see the teacher tomorrow.

　　—

　　A. I, too. B. Me, too. C. I also. D. Me, neither.

　　34. Don’t be afraid　　　mistakes in learning English.

　　A. make B. making C. makes D. to make

　　35. —I’m going to Hainan on vacation next week.

　　—　　　.

　　A. Have a good time B. Not at all

　　C. Thank you D. I have no idea

　　II.完型填空(共10小題，每題1分，共10分)

　　“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 36 .

　　Zhang Yike, 12

　　I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has 37 to many countries, such as the USA and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she 38 much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 39 and meet different kinds of people there.

　　Qiu Haoran, 14

　　I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 40 a lot, so she always has so many 41 stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 42 with my students.

　　Tan Bo, 13

　　I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He does have to go to class all the time. He can study 43 he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 44 , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life

　　45 this.

　　36. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes

　　37. A. gone B. come C. been D. moved

　　38. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells

　　39. A. drink B. air C. food D. water

　　40. A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asks

　　41. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting

　　42. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious

　　43. A. that B. which C. who D. what

　　44. A. me B. him C. you D. them

　　45. A. at B. on C. for D. like

　?、?閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)

　　A

　　Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast，so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.

　　Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?The following information may be useful for you.

　　Before traveling：

　　●Wear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.

　　●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

　　●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.

　　While traveling：

　　●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

　　●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

　　●Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.

　　46.Traveling has become much easier because of the ______.

　　A.modern technology

　　B.modern traffic development

　　C.travel agencies

　　D.development of people's lives

　　47.You should______ before you leave your home for a trip.

　　A.take some medicine with you

　　B.clean the cover

　　C.drink much water

　　D. wear warm clothes

　　48.You had better not______ while you are having a trip.

　　A.wear glasses B.be too tired

　　C.wear a hat D.take a rest

　　49.If you ______while traveling，your trip will be happier.

　　A.walk fast B.eat too much

　　C keep healthy D.climb a mountain

　　50.The passage mainly talks about______.

　　A.traveling development

　　B.how to keep healthy during a trip

　　C.activities before traveling

　　D.activities while traveling

　　B

　　Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.

　　One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery. ” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.

　　The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you. ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”

　　51. The party was held　　　.

　　A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall

　　C. at Peter’s friends’ house D. in a secret place

　　52. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.

　　C. Bill played the violin well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.

　　53. 　　　liked Peter.

　　A. Many of his friends　　 B. Few people

　　C. Everyone D. All his friends

　　54. Peter　　　to give the party.

　　A. tried his best B. did nothing

　　C. only invited some friends D. did everything

　　55. From the story, we can see Peter was　　　.

　　A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends

　　C. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend

　　C

　　Do you know why different animals or pests (昆蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

　　Some birds like eating locusts (蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

　　If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (獵人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

　　Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液體)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散開), its enemies (敵人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

　　56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.

　　A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds

　　C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves

　　57.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

　　A. They run away quickly.

　　B. They have the colors much like their enemies.

　　C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.

　　D. They have to move quietly.

　　58.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

　　A. they have the colors much like the trees

　　B. they move quietly

　　C. they like brown and gray colors

　　D. they live in forests

　　59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

　　A. Because it is very and strong.

　　B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

　　C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

　　D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.

　　60.Which is the best title for this passage?

　　A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests

　　B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

　　C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

　　D. Some Animals and Pests

　?、?任務型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

　　(1)Da Shan, a Canadian, is perhaps China’s most famous foreigner. He speaks Chinese well. He was born in 1965. He(2)started to learn Chinese when he studied at Toronto University. In order to remember more Chinese words, (3) wrote, he, them, often, on, cards, down, small . But he would only memorize words he met with while reading, listening or talking in the following two weeks. “There’s no use learning words that don’t appear often,” he said. “And the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it, Or you’ll forget everything quickly. ”

　　Da Shan says it is important to get into the language environment. (4)與中國朋友交談has helped him learn not only the words, but also the country and its people.

　　61. 請將(1)處的句子翻譯成漢語。

　　62. 請用適當?shù)脑~替換(2)處的單詞。

　　63. 將(3)的單詞組合成一個完整的句子。

　　64. 將(4)處的短語譯成英語。

　　65. 請回答下面的問題：

　　What does Da Shan think is the best way to learn a foreign language?