小升初英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)題(2)
小升初英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)題2
Ⅳ. 選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共5分)
( ) 1.bike A .like B. kite C. live
( ) 2.sad A. cake B. angry C. happy
( ) 3.nose A. orange B. open C. home
( ) 4.get A. seven B. bed C. evening
( ) 5.student A. use B. bus C. usually
?、? 并根據(jù)首字母提示寫出單詞或詞組的正確形式，補(bǔ)全句子。(每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
1.Amy is r _ now.
2. The bookstore is n____ ___ ___ the post office.
3. I eat lunch at __________ .
4. Mike likes w_ _ _.
5. There are four s________ in a year.
?、? 單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共5分)
( ) 1. What you do last weekend?
A. are B. did C. do
( ) 2. Sarah is going to her room tomorrow morning.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning
( ) 3. Jone's mother in a factory.
A. work B. works C. worked
( ) 4.My classroom is than .
A. biger, yours B. bigger, your C. bigger, yours.
( )5.Go straight ten minutes. Then turn left the hospital.
A. for, in B. for , at C. on , at
?、? 情景對(duì)話。選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的橫線上。(每空1.5分，共7.5分)
Zhang Peng：Hi! _________
Mike： I’m going to Shanghai.
Zhang Peng：
Mike：I’m going to visit my grandparents.
Zhang Peng: What do your grandparents do?
Mike：
Zhang Peng:
Mike: I’m going by plane.
Zhang Peng:
Mike: Thank you.
?、? 連詞成句。(每空1分，共5分)
1. sang, I , and , with, danced, new, friends, my.
____________.
2. 4 cm, You, are, than, taller, me.
______________________________________________________.
3. you, Did, them, clean, help, their, room.
_______________________________________________?
4. come, Where, the, does, rain, from
______________________________________________________?
5. go, You, by, can, the, bus, No. 15.
______________________________________________________.
Ⅸ. 閱讀短文，判斷短文后各句是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合短文內(nèi)容的答案為“T”,不符合的為“F”。( 每小題1分，計(jì)5分)
Tim is my friend. He comes from London. He usually goes to school by subway. He is 13 years old. I’m 1 year younger than him. But I’m taller than him. He likes reading a comic book after school. But I like playing football. His hobby is collecting stamps. I like collecting stamps, too. We can learn many things from the stamps. There is a stamp show on Sunday. We’re going to the show together.
( )1. Tim usually goes to school by bike.
( )2. I’m 12 years old.
( )3. Tim likes playing football.
( )4. We can learn some things from the stamps.
( )5. We’re going to the stamp show on Sunday.
小升初英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)題2答案
?、?答案：CAACB
設(shè)計(jì)思路：主要考查五個(gè)元音字母在單詞中常見的讀音。
?、?答案：1.reading a book 2.next to 3 twelve 4.watching TV
5.seasons
設(shè)計(jì)思路：考查動(dòng)詞的不同用法，及方位詞、數(shù)詞、名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？疾靸?nèi)容重點(diǎn)為六年級(jí)。
?、?答案：BABCA
設(shè)計(jì)思路：前三個(gè)題考查動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)。第四五小題為六年級(jí)需掌握的句子，考查形容詞比較級(jí)和代詞以及介詞的用法。
?、?答案：CADEB
設(shè)計(jì)思路：通過一個(gè)小對(duì)話考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。
?、?答案：
1. I sang and danced with my new friends.
2. You are 4 cm taller than me.
3. Did you help them clean their room?
4. Where does the rain come from?
5. You can go by the No. 15 bus.
設(shè)計(jì)思路：本題的五個(gè)句子均為六年級(jí)應(yīng)掌握的內(nèi)容。
?、?答案：F T F T T
設(shè)計(jì)思路：考查學(xué)生對(duì)語言知識(shí)的理解及綜合運(yùn)用能力。
小升初英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)1
1.這些女老師們?cè)诟墒裁?
[誤]What are the woman teachers doing?
[正]What are the women teachers doing?
[析]在英語中，當(dāng)一名詞作定語修飾另一名詞(單或復(fù)數(shù)形式)時(shí)，作定語的名詞一般要用其單數(shù)形式;但當(dāng)man,woman作定語修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)，要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式men,women.
2.房間里有多少人?
[誤]How many peoples are there in the room?
[正]How many people are there in the room?
[析]people作“人、人們”解時(shí)，是個(gè)集合名詞，其單復(fù)數(shù)同形。
3.我想為我兒子買兩瓶牛奶。
[誤]I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
[正]I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
[析]表示不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量時(shí)，常用“a / an或數(shù)詞+表量的可數(shù)名詞+ of + 不可數(shù)名詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，其中當(dāng)數(shù)詞大于1時(shí)，表量的可數(shù)名詞要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.你妹妹通常什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)?
[誤]What time does your sister usually goes to school?
[正]What time does your sister usually go to school?
[析]借助助動(dòng)詞do(或does)構(gòu)成疑問句或否定句時(shí)，句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用其原形。
5.琳達(dá)晚上經(jīng)常做作業(yè)，但今晚她在看電視。
[誤]Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.
[正]Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.
[析]在初一英語學(xué)習(xí)階段，我們接觸到了兩種主要時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常和often, usually, sometimes 等時(shí)間狀語連用。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中，若主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由be(am / is / are)+ving形式構(gòu)成。
6.這雙鞋是紅色的。
[誤]This pair of shoes are red.
[正]This pair of shoes is red.
[析]在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成雙成對(duì)的衣物或工具名詞前用pair(表計(jì)量)修飾時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)形式來決定。
7.這張票是她的，不是我的。
[誤]This is hers ticket. It’s not my.
[正]This is her ticket. It’s not mine.
[析]物主代詞有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞之分。形容詞性物主代詞之后一定要接名詞，而名詞性物主代詞之后不需接任何詞。
8.吳老師教我們英語。
[誤]Miss Wu teaches our English.
[正]Miss Wu teaches us English.
[析]teach sb. sth..中的sb.作teach的賓語，因此當(dāng)sb.為人稱代詞時(shí)要用其賓格形式。
小升初英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)2
9.你能找到這個(gè)問題的答案嗎?
[誤]Can you find the answer of this question?
[正]Can you find the answer to this question?
[析]英語中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有the key to the door, the wayto the zoo等。
10.格林先生星期六上午來這里。
[誤]Mr. Green will come here in Sunday evening.
[正]Mr. Green will come here on Sunday evening.
[析]表示在上午、下午等時(shí)，介詞要用in;而表示在具體的某天上午、下午時(shí)，介詞要用on.
11.那個(gè)穿著紅裙子的小女孩是我們老師的女兒。
[誤]That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[正]That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[析]用介詞表示“穿戴衣物”時(shí)，只能用in，其他介詞沒有此用法。
12.莉莉，你為什么不回家呢?
[誤]Lily, why don’t you go to home?
[正]Lily, why don’t you go home?
[析]come, go 等后接here, there, home等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，地點(diǎn)副詞前不加to。
13.我喜歡語文和英語，但我不喜歡體育和歷史。
[誤]I like Chinese and English, but I don’t like P.E. and history.
[正]I like Chinese and English, but I don’t like P.E. or history.
[析]在肯定句中并列成分之間用and來連接;而在否定句中，并列成分之間的連接需用or。
14.乘飛機(jī)去北京花了史密斯一家人一個(gè)小時(shí)。
[誤]It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.
[正]It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.
[析]1.表示“……一家人”用結(jié)構(gòu)“the + 姓氏復(fù)數(shù)”;
2.our 一詞的第一個(gè)字母不發(fā)音，它是以元音音素開頭的，所以“一小時(shí)”要用 an hour;
3.用介詞by表示“乘坐”某種交通工具時(shí)，交通工具名詞前不加任何冠詞。
15.――你不是學(xué)生嗎? ――不，我是學(xué)生。
[誤]――Aren’t you a student? ――No， I am.
[正]――Aren’t you a student? ――Yes， I am.
[析]對(duì)否定疑問句的回答是用Yes還是用No，這取決于實(shí)際情況：如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”;如果事實(shí)是否定的，就用No表“是的”。
16.房間里有多少人?
[誤]How many peoples are there in the room?
[正]How many people are there in the room?
[析]people作“人、人們”解時(shí)，是個(gè)集合名詞，其單復(fù)數(shù)同形。
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小升初英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)題(2)
