中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題
中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題
英語語法是通過研究英語語言的就夠規(guī)律，從而歸納總結(jié)出的幫助學(xué)習(xí)者更好掌握英語使用規(guī)則的一系列的語言規(guī)則結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)律。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家收集整理的中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練的題目及其參考答案，相信這些文字對(duì)你會(huì)有所幫助的。
中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題目(一)
1.This key ____ be Peter's. His is still in the lock.
A.may not
B.can' t
C.mustn't
D.needn't
2.It's cold outside. You'd better ____ your coal.
A.not to take off
B.not take off
C.to not take off
D.don't take off
3.—— ____ I take the newspaper away?
----No, you mustn't. You ____ read it only here.
A.Must; can
B.May; can
C.Need; must
D.Must; must
4.—— ____ you like some more tea， sir?
----No, thanks.
A.Would
B.May
C.Must
D.Shall
5.——May I go now?
----No, you ____ . You ____ stay here.
A.needn't; has to
B.mustn't; have to
C.can't; must
D.needn't; must
6.——Must I write all the words down now?
----No, you ____ .
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.won't
D.needn't
7.——May I go out and play basketball now?
----No, you ____ finish your homework first.
A.must
B.can
C.may
D.need
8.You ____ worry about your son. He will get well soon.
A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
9.—— ____ I come in， Mr Green?
----Yes, come in, please.
A.Must
B.May
C.Will
D.Need
10.He isn't in the school. I think he ____ be ill.
A.can
B.shall
C.must
11.“Must I come here before eight o'clock?”“No， you ____ .”
A.can't
B.couldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
12.I haven't brought my dictionary with me. ____ I use yours?
A.Must
B.Shall
C.May
D.Need
13.——You can't swim， can you?
----____.
A.Yes， I can't
B.No， I can't
C.Yes， you can
D.No， I can
14.He can hardly see anything， ____ ?
A.can't he
B.could he
C.can he
D.couldn't he
15.____ to have your lunch with me this afternoon?
A.Would you like
B.If you like
C.Did you like
D.Are you like
中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(一)答案
1.B.can't在此表示“不可能”。 may not表示“不可以”，mustn't表示“不準(zhǔn)”， needn't表示“不必”。
2.B.此題考查 had better的用法。 had better后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示“最好(做)……”， had better的否定形式是“had better not+動(dòng)詞原形”。 take off作“脫下(衣物)”講。
3.B.may和can在疑問句和陳述句中都可表示“許可”。
4.A.Would you like? 表示委婉的邀請(qǐng)或征詢意見。 B、 C、 D 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的助動(dòng)詞不能與like搭配。
5.C.A項(xiàng)的兩個(gè)各選內(nèi)容卻不對(duì)。B項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤是第一句雖然可用 mustn't，但第二空不能用 have to(表客觀需要)。
6.D.
7.A.B方先說“不行(No)，后面就是”命令式的言辭，(must)，而不是說“可以(may)”做什么了。
8.A.后一句說“他很快就康復(fù)了”，還可推測(cè)出前一句應(yīng)是“不必著急。”
9.B.在一般詞句中用May表示“請(qǐng)求”。
10.C.must 是此處表示猜測(cè)，意為“一定是……”。
11.D.must的古定回答用 needn't.
12.C
13.B.在用Yes/No的答語中，前后的肯、否定形式必須一致。
14.C
15.A
中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題目(二)
1.Liu Ying told me ____ of her at home.
A.to wait
B.wait
C.waits
D.waiting
2.Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends ____ Chinese food.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.cooked
D.to cook
3.Jim wanted me ____ him up at ten o'clock.
A.ring
B.rings
C.to ring
D.rang
4.The boy enjoys ____ the radio in the morning.
A.listening
B.listening to
C.listen to
D.to listen
5.It's very nice ____ you to ____ me about it.
A.for; tell
B.of; say
C.to; speak
D.of; tell
6.They stopped ____ ，but there was no more sound at all.
A.to listen
B.to hear
C.listening
D.to listen to
7.She said that she felt someone ____ in the room.
A.to smoke
B.smokes
C.smoked
D.smoking
8.I saw him ____ basketball with Jack an hour ago.
A.plays
B.to play
C.played
D.play
9.We kept ____ the ball to each other， and they began to get angry.
A.to pass
B.passing
C.pass
D.past
10.It's time for supper now. Let's ____ it.
中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(二)答案
1.A.動(dòng)詞tell后面接帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。類似的動(dòng)詞還有ask， want， order等。
2.D.teach sb. to do.教某人做某事。注意其中的不定式也常用 how to do sth. 形式。
3.C.見1小題。
4.B.enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。 A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤是 listening后面少了to .
5.D.在“ It's +形容詞+ for/of sb. to sth.”句型中，如果是good， bad， kind， nice， right， wrong， foolish等表示其邏輯主語，則應(yīng)用of.如果形容詞是difficult， easy， possible， important之類，修飾全句，而不僅是邏輯主語，則應(yīng)用 for.試比較：
It is important for him to do that.他那么做是很重要的。
It's very foolish of him to do that.他那么做是很愚蠢的。
6.A.后一分句說“沒有任何聲音”，暗示是“他停下來聽(stopped to listen)”， 而不是“停止聽 (listening)”。 B項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在于hear強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽見”，而不強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽”的動(dòng)作本身。C項(xiàng)的listening，表示“停止聽”。D是錯(cuò)項(xiàng)，listen后面不帶賓語是不能加to.
7.D.feel sb. doing sth.感覺到某人正在做某事。
8.D.see sb. do sth.表示“看見某人做(過)某事”。此結(jié)構(gòu)中用不帶to的不定式表示該動(dòng)作的全過程和完成。
9.B.keep doing sth.表示“持續(xù)不斷地做某事”。
10.A.見6小題。
A.stop to have
B.stop having
C.to stop to have
D.stopping to have
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