武漢市中考英語試題解析版(3)
五、詞與短語選擇填空。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個多余的。)
71. I used to be _________ about tests all the time.
72. Wait before you buy that watch. Let’s _________ the prices in another store.
73. On Chinese New Year, people like to __________ time with their families.
74. She _________ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
75. I haven’t seen my cat for two days. I’m very ____________ about her.
71. nervous72. compare73. spend74. grew up 75. worried
解析：
71. 句意：我以前總是對考試很緊張。故填nervous.
72. 句意：在你買那塊表之前，我們先到別家店比較下價格。故填compare.
73. 句意：在中國的新年，人們喜歡和他們的家人一起度過。故填spend.
74. 句意：雖然她現(xiàn)在住在大城市，但是她在小城鎮(zhèn)長大。故填grew up.
75. 句意：我已經(jīng)有兩天沒有看到我的貓了。我非常擔(dān)心它。故填worried.
六、閱讀理解填詞(共10小題，每天小題1分，滿分10分)
先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式。單詞的第一個字母已給出。
Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not a76 earn
(掙) enough money to buy food for his little family.
One day a man gave him a dollar for r77 the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be h78, and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.
With the dollar he bought a box, three b79 and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the c80 of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look n81. “Polish your boots, please?”
He was so p82 that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he c83 over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a d84, good boy, Henry. I didn’t know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can m85 to get along quite well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
解析：
76. always 77. returning 78. honest 79. brushes 80. corner
81. nice 82. polite 83. collected 84. dear 85. manage
76. 聯(lián)系上下文，可知他想要幫助媽媽，因?yàn)樗皇强偰軖曜沐X為他的小家買充足的食物。故填always.
77.結(jié)合下文可知亨利本可以把皮夾占為己有，因?yàn)闆]有人看到他撿到皮夾，但是媽媽教育他不要不屬于他的東西，所以他把皮夾還給了那個男人。因此我們可以推斷這位男士給了亨利一美元作為還皮夾的回報。for后面接動詞的ing形式，故填returning.
78.結(jié)合語境可知媽媽教育他要誠實(shí)，不要不屬于他的東西，故填honest.
79.聯(lián)系下文他開始招攬顧客給人擦皮鞋，可知他買了三把刷子，故填brushes.
80聯(lián)系語境可知他是去街角攬客，the corner of the street街道的拐角，故填corner.
81.根據(jù)常識可知鞋不好看才會問別人要不要擦鞋，故填nice.
82.結(jié)合語境可知他如此的有禮貌以至于先生們都注意到了他，并讓他給他們擦鞋。故填polite.
83.結(jié)合語境可知第一天他就收到了50美分，故填collected.
84.聯(lián)系上下文可知兒子幫著掙錢了媽媽心中喜悅，此處需要填形容詞來表達(dá)母親對兒子的疼愛，故填dear.
85.聯(lián)系上下文?？芍湟猓何也恢牢以鯓訏陦蛸I面包的錢，但是現(xiàn)在我想我們可以過得很好。本來媽媽一直在為家庭生計擔(dān)憂，兒子可以幫著掙錢后，全家可以設(shè)法過得好，故填manage.
七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分15分)
初中生活即將結(jié)束，學(xué)校英語俱樂部特邀你寫一篇英語短文，給七年級新生的學(xué)習(xí)生活提幾點(diǎn)建議。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1. 初中科目更多，好的學(xué)習(xí)方法很重要;
2. 鍛煉身體，保持健康;
3. 參加社團(tuán)活動，使學(xué)校生活豐富;
4. 多讀書，多交朋友;
5. 補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)個人想法。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
2. 詞數(shù)：60-80;
3. 內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯;
4. 短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：method n. 方法 club n. 社團(tuán) colorful adj. 豐富的
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