高中英語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)副詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn)介紹
副詞是英語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)詞的形態(tài),副詞學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)很多,下面學(xué)習(xí)啦的小編將為大家?guī)?lái)高中英語(yǔ)中表示地點(diǎn)的副詞的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。
高中英語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)副詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn)
地點(diǎn)副詞:
表示地點(diǎn)的副詞和表示位置關(guān)系的副詞統(tǒng)稱為地點(diǎn)副詞。常見(jiàn)的這類副詞有:
表示地點(diǎn)的:
here, there, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, abroad, elsewhere等。
表示位置關(guān)系的:
above, below, down, up, out, in, across, back, along, over, round, around, away, near, off, on, inside, outside, past等。
在表示位置關(guān)系的副詞中,有些副詞也可用作介詞(如:above, over, beyond, around, below, down, up, in, along, near, off, on, past等),在沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)時(shí)就是副詞,有賓語(yǔ)時(shí)就是介詞,如:
Come in, please. (副詞)
They live in the next room. (介詞)
Let's take along. (副詞)
Let's walk along this street. (介詞)
She looked around. (副詞)
They sat around the table. (介詞)
Let's go on with the work...(副詞)
What subject will you speak on? (介詞)
地點(diǎn)副詞在句中的位置:
地點(diǎn)副詞常放在動(dòng)詞后面,如果是及物動(dòng)詞,一般就放在賓語(yǔ)后面。如:
I remember having seen him somewhere.
Wuxia films are popular in China.
地點(diǎn)副詞和時(shí)間副詞并列使用時(shí),一般要把地點(diǎn)副詞放在時(shí)間副詞之前。如:
We had a meeting here yesterday.
He did the work carefully here yesterday.
如果地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)很長(zhǎng)時(shí),也可以放在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)之后。如:
He was born in 1940 in a small village at the foot of Mount Tai.
地點(diǎn)副詞??梢杂米鞅碚Z(yǔ):
副詞可以用作表語(yǔ),主要是地點(diǎn)副詞,時(shí)間副詞和其他副詞有時(shí)也可以用作表語(yǔ)。如:
They are inside. 他們?cè)诶锩妗?/p>
How long will she be away? 她要離開多久?
When will you be back? 你什么時(shí)候回來(lái)?
You haven't been around much. 你很少到這邊來(lái)。
He'll be round in an hour. 他一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)就到。
Now autumn is in. 秋天來(lái)了。
I must be off now. 我得走了。
We are behind in our plan. 我們落在計(jì)劃后面了。
相關(guān)初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn):形容詞的比較級(jí),形容詞的最高級(jí)
形容詞的比較級(jí):
當(dāng)兩種物體之間相互比較時(shí),我們要用形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí);
當(dāng)相互比較的物體是三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上時(shí),我們就要用形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)。
高中英語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)副詞學(xué)習(xí)方法二
形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的特殊變化規(guī)則:
一、少數(shù)單音節(jié)詞前面加 more-, most- 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)
tired ---- more tired , most tired
fond ----- more fond , most fond
glad ----- more glad , most glad
bored ---- more bored , most bored
pleased---- more pleased , most pleased
二、不規(guī)則變化
good /well------- better ,best
bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst
many/much-------more , most
little ------ less , least
far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest
old ---- older , oldest (GA)
---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB)
三、下列形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有兩種形式
cruel----- crueler, cruelest /more cruel , most cruel
strict---- stricter , strictest /more strict , most strict
often----- oftener , oftenest /more often , most often
friendly------ friendlier , friendliest /more friendly , most friendly
clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever
四、下列形容詞和副詞沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高(即表示”最高程度”或”絕對(duì)狀態(tài)”的形容詞和副詞沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))
empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...
形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法:
形容詞比較等級(jí)用法:
1.沒(méi)有比較對(duì)象時(shí),用原級(jí)。
I have a new computer.
2.兩者比較,程度相同。
A+系動(dòng)詞+as+adj.+as+B.
Our school is as beautiful as theirs.
3.兩者比較,程度不同。
A+系動(dòng)詞+not as+adj.+as+B.
The weather here is not as hot as that in the south.
4.A比B更…
The earth is bigger than the moon.
5.比較級(jí)前可以用much,even,still,far,a lot,a little,a bit,any等修飾。
Your room is much bigger than mine.
I’m a little shorter than her.
6.用比較級(jí)可以表示最高級(jí)含義:
John is stronger than any other boy in his class.=John is stronger than any of the other boys.
兩者不屬于同一范疇,不能用other.
Chongqing is bigger than any city in Sichuang.
7.“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)” 表示“越來(lái)越…”
China is becoming more and more beautiful.
Days are getting longer and longer.
8.用the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí) 表示”越…就越…”.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
9. Which/Who+is+比較級(jí) A或B?
A和B哪一個(gè)/誰(shuí)更…?
Which is better,this one or that one?
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