高中完形填空的練習題和答案介紹(2)
高中完形填空高頻詞組
With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領(lǐng)導/關(guān)心下
be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
lie in 位于~~之內(nèi)
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
In a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
ose one’s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
at the corner 在拐角處外角)
in the corner 在角落里內(nèi)角)
on the corner 在角落上外角上)
judge by / from 根據(jù)~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
at the end of) 在~~結(jié)束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里
in the face of 面對~,盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最后
on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
after a time = after some time 過一段時間后
for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代后面
at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
at one time = once time 曾經(jīng)
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經(jīng)常,一直,始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
1. 以break為中心的詞組
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進,打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生;準備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one’s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn),瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的詞組
come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn),想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現(xiàn)
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復(fù),復(fù)原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源于,從~~產(chǎn)生,生于
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),形成
come into power 開始執(zhí)政,當權(quán),當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應(yīng)用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發(fā)展;登臺;問題)被提出
come to know 開始了解到
come out 出來,傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒,復(fù)原;共計;達到;歸結(jié)于
come to an end 終止,結(jié)束
come true 實現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發(fā)芽
4. 以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結(jié)束
do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to =do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to =do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作業(yè) do one’s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning V+ing,etc.) 搞衛(wèi)生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關(guān)系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關(guān)
have something to do with 和~~有關(guān) in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的詞組
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣于,對~~習以為常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處 get at 發(fā)現(xiàn),了解;掌握;攻擊
have got to do 不得不,必須 get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復(fù) get behind 落后;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁 get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下衣服);下車;
動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復(fù),痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于;安排,組織
get used to 習慣于
6. 以give為中心的詞組
be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發(fā)
give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側(cè)耳傾聽 give forth 發(fā)出,放出;發(fā)表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發(fā)出煙,氣味) give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心于;向~~自首 give out 分發(fā),公布
give place to 讓位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發(fā)生
give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服于
7. 以look為中心的詞組
look about 四下環(huán)顧;查看 look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望 look at 注視,著眼于
look back 回顧 look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調(diào)查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的詞組
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調(diào);認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯(lián)系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?/p>
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one’s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結(jié);向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的詞組
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮(zhèn)壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put up with 忍受,容忍
put one’s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
10. 以take為中心的詞組
be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄準,設(shè)立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take office 就職,上任
take ~~ for 把~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復(fù)制,作副本;減弱
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
take place = happen 發(fā)生,舉行
take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn為中心的詞組
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one’s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,采取敵對態(tài)度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變?yōu)?/p>
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 關(guān)上自來水,電器開關(guān));解雇,辭退;避開問題);制造;生產(chǎn)
turn on 打開自來水,電器開關(guān));反對;依靠,依賴,取決于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向
turn out 培養(yǎng);證明是;制成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結(jié)果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn a)round 旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)過身來;改變意見;采取新政策
turn to 變成;著手于
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
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