七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)提綱
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)提綱
人們對(duì)知識(shí)的理解是一個(gè)逐漸深化的過(guò)程,特別是對(duì)那些難度大、蘊(yùn)含比較深的知識(shí),往往不能一次就能透徹領(lǐng)會(huì),只有通過(guò)反復(fù)地學(xué)習(xí)、思考,才能逐步全面、深刻地領(lǐng)會(huì)其中深?yuàn)W的含義。這是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)提綱,希望你能從中得到感悟!
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)提綱(一)
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1, 疑問(wèn)詞
How 如何(方式)
how long 多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間)答語(yǔ)常用“(For/ about +)時(shí)間段”
how far多遠(yuǎn)(距離)答語(yǔ)常用“(It’s +)數(shù)詞 +miles/ meters/ kilometers” how often多久一次(頻率)答語(yǔ)常用“Always/ often/ every day/„”或 “次數(shù)+時(shí)間”等表頻率的狀語(yǔ)
How soon多快,多久以后,常用在將來(lái)時(shí)中。答語(yǔ)常用“in +時(shí)間段”
how many多少(接可數(shù)名詞) how much(接不可數(shù)名詞)
why為什么(原因) what什么 when何時(shí)
who誰(shuí) whom誰(shuí)(賓格)(針對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)也可用who) whose誰(shuí)的
2, 賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序
3, Stop sb from doing sth
Stop to do 停下來(lái)去做其他事
Stop doing 停止正在做的事
4, what do you think of/ about„?= how do you like„?你認(rèn)為„怎么樣?
5, He is 11 years old.
He is an 11-year-old boy.
6, many students= many of the students
7, be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 擔(dān)心 8, play with sb
9, come true
10,have to do sth
11,he is like a father to me (like像)
12,leave離開 leave for 出發(fā)前往某地
13,cross 是動(dòng)詞 across是介詞
14,thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.
Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.
Thanks to幸虧,由于,因?yàn)?/p>
15,4個(gè)花費(fèi):人+spend/ spends/ spent+時(shí)間/錢+(in)doing sth/ on sth
人+pay/ pays/ paid +錢+for sth
It takes/ took sb +時(shí)間+to do sth
物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +錢
16,交通方式
●用介詞。在句子中做方式狀語(yǔ)。
①by +交通工具名詞(中間無(wú)需任何修飾)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train„„
?、赽y +交通路線的位置
By land/ water/ sea/ air
③in/ on +冠詞/物主代詞/指示代詞 +交通工具名詞
In a/ his/ the car
On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike
?、躱n foot 步行
●用動(dòng)詞。在句子中做謂語(yǔ)。
?、賢ake + a/ the +交通工具名詞
take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride a bike
?、趙alk/ drive/ ride/ fly to„„(后面接here,there,home等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí),省略介詞to。)如步行回家:walk home
17,名詞所有格
一般情況加’s Tom’s pen
以s結(jié)尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday
表示幾個(gè)人共同擁有,在最后一個(gè)名詞后加’s Mike and John’s desk
表示每個(gè)人各自擁有,在每個(gè)名詞后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)提綱(二)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1,祈使句(變否定在句首+don’t)
Be型(be +表語(yǔ)),否定形式:don’t + be +表語(yǔ) Be quiet,please. Don’t be late! Do型(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他),否定形式:don’t +實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他
Come here,please. Don’t play football here.
Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking of flowers 2,in class在課堂上 in the classroom 在教室
3,be on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)
4,listen to music
5,(have a)fight with sb
7, eat outside
8, Must 與have to
(1)must 表示說(shuō)話人主觀上的看法,意為“必須”。 have to 表示客觀的需要或責(zé)任,意為“不得不,必須”,后接動(dòng)詞原詞。
(2)must沒(méi)有人稱,時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化Have to 有人稱,數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其第三人稱單數(shù)形式為 has to ,過(guò)去式為had to. 構(gòu)成否定句或疑問(wèn)句時(shí)借助動(dòng)詞do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允許)。
9, Some of„
10,bring„to„
11,practice (doing)sth
12,wash/ do the dishes
13,on school days/ nights
14,break/ follow(obey)the rules
15,Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth對(duì)„„嚴(yán)格。
16,too many“太多”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
too much“太多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞
much too“實(shí)在太”修飾形容詞或副詞
17,make one’s/ the bed
18,get to, arrive in/at, reach,到達(dá)(如果后面接地點(diǎn)的副詞home,here或there ,
就不用介詞in ,at, to)
19,remember/ forget+to do要做
+doing做過(guò)
20,have fun,enjoy oneself,have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ing
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)提綱(三)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
1, 回答why的提問(wèn)要用because
2,Kind of 相當(dāng)于副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,意為“稍微,有點(diǎn)”,與a little/ bit 相近
A kind of 意為“一種”,some kinds of 意為“幾種”,all kinds of 意為“各種各樣的”。這里的kind 是“種,類,屬”的意思。
3,Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你為什么不„?
4,walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意為“用„方式行走”
5,all day =the whole day整天
6,來(lái)自be/ come from where do they come from?=where are they from?
7,more than=over超過(guò) less than 少于
8,once twice three times
9,be in great danger
10,one of„ „之一 +名詞復(fù)數(shù)
11,get lost
12,with/ without 有/ 沒(méi)有 介詞
13,a symbol of
14,由„制造 be made of能看出原材料
be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地點(diǎn) 表產(chǎn)地
15,cut down 砍到 動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu)(代詞必須放中間,名詞可放中間或者后面)