七年級下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點
七年級下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點
復(fù)習(xí)能讓學(xué)生對知識的理解更加深刻，加強對知識的記憶和掌握。下面是小編為大家精心整理的七年級下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)，僅供參考。
七年級下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)(一)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1， 情態(tài)動詞+V原 can do= be able to do
2， Play+ the+ 樂器
+球類，棋類
3， join 參加社團、組織、團體
4， 4個說的區(qū)別：say+內(nèi)容
Speak+語言
Talk 談?wù)?talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告訴，講述 tell sb (not)to do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5， want= would like +(sb)to do sth
6， 4個也的區(qū)別：too 肯定句末 (前面加逗號)
Either否定句末(前面加逗號)
Also 行前be 后
As well 口語中(前面不加逗號)
7， be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅長于
be good for 對„有益 (be bad for對„有害)
be good to 對„友好 (good 可用friendly，nice，kind替換) be good with和„相處好=get on/ along well with
8， 特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成：疑問詞+一般疑問句
9， How/ what about+V-ing „怎么樣?(表建議)
10，感官動詞(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
11，選擇疑問句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要從中選擇一個回答 12，students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募，含有被動意義) 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth
14，help sb (to)do sth
Help sb with sth
With sb’s help= with the help of sb
Help oneself to 隨便享用
15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth
16，need to do sth
17，be free= have time
18，have friends= make friends
19，call sb at +電話號碼
20，on the weekend= on weekends
21，English-speaking students 說英語的學(xué)生(帶有連詞符，有形容詞性質(zhì)) 22，do kung fu表演功夫
七年級下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)(二)
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1， 問時間用what time或者when
At+鐘點 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)
On+ 具體某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2， 時間讀法：順讀法
逆讀法：分鐘≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30) 分鐘>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整點用 „o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3，3個穿的區(qū)別：wear 表狀態(tài)，接服裝、手套、眼鏡、香水等
Put on 表動作，接服裝
Dress 表動作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣
3， 感嘆句：How+adj+主謂!
How+adj+a/an +n單+主謂!
What+ a/an +adj+ n單+主謂!
What+ adj+ n復(fù)/ 不可數(shù)+主謂!
4， from„to„
5， be/ arrive late for
6， 頻度副詞(行前be 后)
Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never
7，一段時間前面要用介詞for for half an hour for five minutes
8， eat/ have„ for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
9， either„or
10，a lot of=lots of
11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修飾to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.
it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修飾sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.
七年級下英語期末復(fù)習(xí)(三)
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1， 疑問詞
How 如何(方式)
how long 多長(時間)答語常用“(For/ about +)時間段”
how far多遠(yuǎn)(距離)答語常用“(It’s +)數(shù)詞 +miles/ meters/ kilometers” how often多久一次(頻率)答語常用“Always/ often/ every day/„”或 “次數(shù)+時間”等表頻率的狀語
How soon多快，多久以后，常用在將來時中。答語常用“in +時間段”
how many多少(接可數(shù)名詞) how much(接不可數(shù)名詞)
why為什么(原因) what什么 when何時
who誰 whom誰(賓格)(針對賓語提問也可用who) whose誰的
2， 賓語從句要用陳述句語序
3， Stop sb from doing sth
Stop to do 停下來去做其他事
Stop doing 停止正在做的事
4， what do you think of/ about„?= how do you like„?你認(rèn)為„怎么樣?
5， He is 11 years old.
He is an 11-year-old boy.
6， many students= many of the students
7， be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 擔(dān)心 8， play with sb
9， come true
10，have to do sth
11，he is like a father to me (like像)
12，leave離開 leave for 出發(fā)前往某地
13，cross 是動詞 across是介詞
14，thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.
Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.
Thanks to幸虧，由于，因為
15,4個花費：人+spend/ spends/ spent+時間/錢+(in)doing sth/ on sth
人+pay/ pays/ paid +錢+for sth
It takes/ took sb +時間+to do sth
物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +錢
16，交通方式
●用介詞。在句子中做方式狀語。
?、賐y +交通工具名詞(中間無需任何修飾)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train„„
?、赽y +交通路線的位置
By land/ water/ sea/ air
?、踚n/ on +冠詞/物主代詞/指示代詞 +交通工具名詞
In a/ his/ the car
On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike
?、躱n foot 步行
●用動詞。在句子中做謂語。
?、賢ake + a/ the +交通工具名詞
take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride a bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to„„(后面接here，there，home等地點副詞時，省略介詞to。)如步行回家：walk home
17，名詞所有格
一般情況加’s Tom’s pen
以s結(jié)尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday
表示幾個人共同擁有，在最后一個名詞后加’s Mike and John’s desk
表示每個人各自擁有，在每個名詞后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks