人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)單詞
學(xué)習(xí)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單詞如逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。下面是小編為大家精心整理的人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)單詞，僅供參考。
人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)單詞1-3單元
UNIT 1
will [wil, w?l,] 將、會(huì)、要
robot ['r?ub?t] n.機(jī)器人
won't=will not
they'll=they will
everything [\evriθi?] pron.每件事物
paper ['peip?] n.紙;紙張
fewer ['fju:?] adj.(few的比較級(jí))較少的;較少數(shù)
pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染
tree [tri:] n.樹;樹木
she'll=she will
building ['bildi?] n.建筑物;房屋
astronaut ['æstr?n?:t] n.宇航員，航天員
rocket ['r?kit] n.火箭
space [speis] n.空間;太空
space station 空間站
fly [flai] v.飛行
took [t?k] v.take的過(guò)去式
moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球
I'll = I will
fall [f?:l] v.落下;跌落;變?yōu)?/p>
fell [fel] v.fall的過(guò)去式
fall in love with 愛(ài)上
alone [?'l?un] adv.單獨(dú)地;孤獨(dú)地
pet [pet] n.寵物
parrot ['pær?t] n.鸚鵡
go skating去滑冰
suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服
able ['eibl] 能、能夠
be able to 有能力做某事、會(huì)做某事
dress [dres] v.穿衣
casually ['kæ?j??l?] adv.非正式地;隨意地
which [hwit?，w?t?] pron.哪個(gè);哪幾個(gè)
even ['i:v?n] adv.甚至
The World [w?:ld] Cup 世界杯
wrote [r??t] v.write的過(guò)去式
myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代詞)我自己;我本人
interview ['int?vju:] n.面試;面談
predict [pri'dikt] v.預(yù)報(bào);預(yù)言
prediction [pr?'d?k??n] n.預(yù)言;預(yù)測(cè)
came [ke?m] v.come的過(guò)去式
come true 實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到
sound [saund] n.聲音
company ['k?mp?ni] n.公司
Thought [θ?:t] v.think的過(guò)去式
strategy ['strætid?i] 策略、戰(zhàn)略
fiction ['fik??n] n.小說(shuō)
unpleasant [?n'plez?nt] adj.使人不愉快的
scientist ['sai?ntist] n.科學(xué)家
in the future ['fju:t??] 未來(lái)、將來(lái)
hundred ['h?ndr?d] n.一百
hundreds of 大量、許多
have得(病)、患(病)
already [?:l'redi] adv.早已;先前
made v.make的過(guò)去式
factory ['fækt?ri，fæktri] n.工廠
simple ['simpl] adj.簡(jiǎn)單的;簡(jiǎn)易的
such [s?t?] adj.這樣的;這種
bored [b?:d] adj.厭煩的;厭倦的
everywhere ['evrihw??] adv.各地;到處
human ['hju:m?n] n.人;人類
huge [hju:d?] n.巨大的;極大的
shape [?eip] n.外形;形狀
earthquake ['?:θkweik] n.地震
snake [sneik] n.蛇
possible ['p?s?bl] adj.可能的
electric [I'lektrik] adj.電的;導(dǎo)電的
toothbrush ['tu:θ'br??] n.牙刷
seem v.像是;似乎
impossible [im'p?s?bl] adj.不可能的;不會(huì)發(fā)生的
housework ['hausw?:k] n.家務(wù);家務(wù)事
rating ['reiti?] n.級(jí)別;等級(jí)
UNIT 2
keep out 不讓……進(jìn)入
play v.播放
argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)吵
wrong [r??] adj.錯(cuò)誤的;有毛病的;不合適的
What's wrong? 怎么了?
style [stail] n.風(fēng)格、款式、式樣
out of style 不時(shí)髦的，過(guò)時(shí)的
could [kud, k?d] modal v. can的過(guò)去式
What’s the matter ['mæt?] 怎么了
call sb. up 打電話給
ticket ['tikit] n.票;入場(chǎng)券
surprise [s?'praiz] v.使驚奇;使意外
on the phone 用電話交談;在通話
pay for 付……款、付買……的錢
part-time job 兼職工作
okay ['?u'kei] adj.好的
either ['aið?] adj.任一的;(兩方中的)每一方的
bake [beik] v.烤;烘
Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年論壇(節(jié)目名稱)
tutor ['tju:t?] n.家庭教師
original [?'rid?in?l] adj.新穎的
the same as 與……同樣的
in style [stail] 時(shí)髦的;流行的
haircut ['he?'k?t] n.理發(fā);發(fā)型
except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外
upset [?p'set] adj.心煩的，沮喪的
fail [feil] v.失敗
get on 相處;進(jìn)展
didn't = did not
couldn't = could not
return [ri't?:n] v.歸還;送回
football ['futb?:l] n.足球
until [?n'til,?n'til] 到--為止
fit …into…找到時(shí)間(做某事)
as……as possible ['p?s?bl] 盡可能……
pressure ['pre??] n.壓力
complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨;埋怨、發(fā)牢騷
include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含
pushy ['pu?i] adj.固執(zhí)己見(jiàn)的;一意孤行的
push [pu?] v.推;推動(dòng);督促
sent [sent] v.派遣、打發(fā)、安排去
all kinds of 各種各樣的
compare [k?m'p??] v.比較
crazy ['kreizi] adj.瘋狂的;狂熱的
themselves [ð?m'selvz] (反身代詞)他(她,它)們自己
adult ['æd?lt] n.成年人
on the one hand (在)一方面
organized ['?:ɡ?naizd] adj.有組織的
on the other hand (在)另一方面
freedom ['fri:d?m] n.自由
UNIT 3
UFO ['ju:ef'??] 不行飛行物;飛碟
barber ['bɑ:b?] (為男子服務(wù)的)理發(fā)師
barber shop 理發(fā)店
bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室
bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 臥室;寢室
kitchen ['kit?in] 廚房
get out 出去;離開
alien ['eilj?n] 從另一個(gè)世界來(lái)的生物;外星人
bought [b?:t] buy的過(guò)去式
land [lænd] 著陸
got [g?t] get的過(guò)去式
take off 起飛
while [hwail] 當(dāng)……的時(shí)候
experience [iks'pi?ri?ns] 經(jīng)歷;體驗(yàn)
imagine [I'mæd?in] 想象;設(shè)想
strange [streind?] 奇怪的;陌生的
follow ['f?l?u] 跟隨;追隨
amazing [?'me?z??] 令人驚奇的
kid [kid] 開玩笑;戲弄;欺騙
scared [ske?d] 恐懼的
climb [klaim] 攀登;爬
jump [d??mp] 跳躍
shout [?aut] 呼喊;呼叫
rode [r??d] ride的過(guò)去式
train station ['stei??n] 火車站
ran [ræn] run的過(guò)去式
run away 逃跑;跑掉
anywhere [enihw??] 任何地方
met [met] meet的過(guò)去式
come in 進(jìn)來(lái)
happen ['hæp?n] 發(fā)生
accident ['æksid?nt] 事故
Beijing Internation Airport ['??p?:t] 北京國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)
plane [plein] 飛機(jī)
heard [h??d] hear的過(guò)去式
modern ['m?d?n] 現(xiàn)代的;現(xiàn)代化的
kill [kil] 殺死;致死
Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯(美國(guó)田納西州西南部一城市)
murder ['m?:d?] v.and n.謀殺;兇殺
hear about 聽說(shuō)
bright [brait] adj.明亮的;發(fā)亮的
playground ['pleiɡraund] n.運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng);操場(chǎng)
bell [bel] n.鐘;鈴;門鈴
rang [ræ?] v.ring的過(guò)去式
told [t??ld] v.tell的過(guò)去式
close [kl?uz] v.關(guān)閉
silence ['sail?ns] n.寂靜;沉靜
take place [pleis] 發(fā)生
recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的;近來(lái)的
World Trade Center [w?:ld,treid, 'sent?] 世界貿(mào)易中心
destroy [dis'tr?i] v.破壞;毀壞
terrorist ['ter?r?st] n.
meaning ['mi:ni?] n.意思;含義
as……as 像……(一樣)
became [b?'ke?m] v.become的過(guò)去式
flight [flait] n.航班，班機(jī)
earth [?:θ] n.地球
hero ['hi?r?u] n.英雄
flew [flu:] v.fly的過(guò)去式
人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)單詞4-6單元
UNIT 4
mad [mæd] adj.很生氣的;氣憤的
anymore ['enim??] adv.再也(不),(不)再
direct speech [di'rekt,spi:t?] 直接引語(yǔ)
reported speech [ri'p?:tid] 間接引語(yǔ)
first of all 首先
message ['mesid?] n.消息;信息
pass on 傳遞
supposed [s?'p??zd] v.假定;認(rèn)為;期望
be supposed to 被期望或被要求……
hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的
do well in 在……方面做得好
in good health 身體健康
report card [ri?p?:t] 成績(jī)單
nervous ['n?:v?s] adj.神經(jīng)緊張的;不安的
envelope ['env?l?up] n.信封
semester [si'mest?] n.學(xué)期
true [tru:] adj.真實(shí)的
disappointing ['d?s?'p??nt??] 使人失望的;令人掃興的
lucky ['l?ki] adj.幸運(yùn)的
cope [k?up] v.復(fù)制;抄襲
own [?un] adj.自己的
get over 克服;恢復(fù);原諒
poor [pu?] 貧窮的、貧困的
American [?'mer?k?n] 美國(guó)的、美洲的
village ['vilid?] n.鄉(xiāng)村
Peking University [pi:'ki?,'ju:ni'v?:siti]北京大學(xué)
graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生
volunteer ['v?l?n'ti?] n.志愿者
The Ministry of Education 教育部
Chinese Young Pioneer ['pai??ni?] 中國(guó)少年先鋒隊(duì)
rural ['ru?r?l] adj.鄉(xiāng)下的，鄉(xiāng)村的
area ['??ri?] n.地區(qū);地域
meter ['mi:t?] n.米;公尺
sea level ['levl] 海平面
thin adj.稀薄的
ate v.eat的過(guò)去式
fortunately ['f?:t??n?tli] adv.幸運(yùn)地
decision [di'si??n] n.決定;決心
husband ['h?zb?nd] n.丈夫
dormitory ['d?:mitri] n.宿舍
senior high school ['si:nj?] 高中
Open up 打開
star n.開始;開端
influence ['influ?ns] n.影響
return [ri't?:n] v.回來(lái);返回
hometown ['h??m'ta?n] n.家鄉(xiāng);故鄉(xiāng)
Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “綠色和平”組織
care for 照料;照顧
UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s
Emergency Fund) [I'm?:d??nsi] 聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)
WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['wa?ld'la?f] 世界野生動(dòng)物基金會(huì)
danger ['deind??] n.危險(xiǎn)
UNIT 5
have a great time 玩的愉快
organize ['?:ɡ?naiz] v.組織
take away 拿走
clean-up 清除;打掃
flower ['flau?] n.花
agent ['eid??nt] n.代理人;代理商
around the world 在世界各地
make a living 謀生
against [?'ɡenst, ?'ɡeinst] prep.反對(duì)、對(duì)…不利
charity ['t?æriti] n.慈善團(tuán)體;慈善事業(yè)
chance [t?ɑ:ns] n.機(jī)會(huì);機(jī)遇
all the time 一直
injured [?nd??] adj.受傷的;受損害的
sincerely [s?n's??l?] adv.真誠(chéng)地
lawyer ['l?:j?] n.律師
tonight [t?'nait] n.今晚;今夜
mobile phone ['m?ubail] 移動(dòng)電話
REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5
What’s the problem? ['pr?bl?m] 怎么了?
fat adj.胖的;肥的
window ['wind?u] n.窗戶
play football 踢足球
consequence ['k?nsikw?ns] n.結(jié)果
explain [iks'plein] v.解釋;說(shuō)明
following ['f?l?ui?] adj.下列的;下述的
UNIT 6
collect [k?'lekt] v.收集;搜集
shell [?el] n.貝殼;殼
marathon ['mær?'θ?n] 體育比賽中)馬拉松賽跑
pair n.一對(duì);一雙
skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋
since [sins] 自從;從……以來(lái)
Hilltop School ['h?l't?p] 一學(xué)校名稱、可譯為山頂學(xué)校
raise [reiz] v.籌集
several ['sevr?l] 幾個(gè)的;數(shù)個(gè)的
skater ['ske?t?] n.溜冰者
stamp [stæmp] n.郵票
kite n.風(fēng)箏
monster ['m?nst?] n.怪物，妖怪
globe [ɡl?ub] n.球狀體;球體
anyone 任何人
run out of 用完;用盡
store [st?:] v.儲(chǔ)存
cake n.蛋糕;糕、餅類食品
particularly [p?'tikjul?li] 特別;尤其;異乎尋常的
collector [k?'lekt?] n.收藏家
by the way 順便;附帶說(shuō)說(shuō)
common [?k?m?n] adj.共同的;公共的
extra ['ekstr?] adj.額外的
coin [k?in] n.錢幣;硬幣
topic ['t?pik] n.話題;主題
been v.be的過(guò)去分詞
be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣
writer ['rait?] n.作家，作者
dynasty ['dain?sti] n.朝代;王朝
character ['kærikt?] n.(著名的)人物;名人
capital ['kæpitl] n.省會(huì)，首都
European ['j??r?'pi:?n] 歐洲的;歐洲人(的)
Russian ['r???n] adj.俄羅斯的;俄羅斯人(的)
Australian [?:'stre?lj?n] adj.澳大利亞的;
澳大利亞人的 n.澳大利亞人
Jewish ['d?u:??] adj.猶太人的;猶太族的
Jew [d?u:] n.猶太人
thousand ['θa?z?nd] n.一千
emperor ['emp?r?] n.皇帝
foreigner ['f?rin?] n.外國(guó)人
quite [kwait] adv.相當(dāng);十分
certain ['s?:tn] adj.確實(shí)的;無(wú)疑的
the Olympic Games [??'l?mp?k] 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
far away 在遠(yuǎn)處
miss v.思念;想念
人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)單詞7-10單元
UNIT 7
not at all 一點(diǎn)也不
turn down 把……調(diào)低;關(guān)小
yard [jɑ:d] n.院子
right away 立刻;馬上
task [tɑ:sk] n.任務(wù);工作;作業(yè)
poster ['p?ust?] n.海報(bào)
waitress ['we?tr?s] n.女服務(wù)生
brought [br?:t] v.bring的過(guò)去式
solution [s?'lu:??n] n.解答、解決辦法
line n.排;隊(duì);列
wait in line 排隊(duì)等候
annoy [?'n?i] v.使惱怒，使生氣
annoyed [?'n??d] adj.惱怒的，生氣的
polite [p?'lait] adj.有禮貌的;客氣的
perhaps [p?'hæps] adv.或許;大概
door n.門
cut in line 插隊(duì)
hasn't = has not
term [t?:m] n.術(shù)語(yǔ)
etiquette ['et?'ket] n.禮節(jié)
normal ['n?:m?l] adj.正常的;正規(guī)的
behavior [b?'he?vj?] n.行為;舉止;表現(xiàn)
at first 首先
Asian ['e???n, 'e???n] adj.亞洲的;亞洲人的
uncomfortable [?n'k?mf?t?b?l] adj.不舒服的
impolite ['?mp?'la?t] adj.無(wú)理的;粗魯?shù)?/p>
allow [?'lau] v.允許; 準(zhǔn)許
keep …down 控制;抑制
voice [v?is] n.聲音
public ['p?blik] n.公眾
take care 當(dāng)心;小心
cough [k?f] v.咳嗽
sneeze [sni:z] 打噴嚏
break [breik] v.打破，違背
reak the rule 違反規(guī)則
politely [p?'la?tl?] adv.客氣地;斯文地
smoke [sm?uk] v.抽煙;吸煙
put out 撲滅、熄滅(火)、關(guān)燈
cigarette ['siɡ?'ret] n.香煙
criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判
careful ['k??ful] adj.當(dāng)心;小心
drop [dr?p] v.落下;掉下
litter ['lit?] n.垃圾
pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑選
pick …up 撿起
behave [bi'heiv] v.舉止;表現(xiàn)
UNIT 8
comment ['k?ment] n.評(píng)論;意見(jiàn)
album ['ælb?m] n.集子;唱片集;相片簿
personal ['p?:s?n?l] adj.私人的;個(gè)人的
special ['spe??l] adj.特別的;特殊的;專門的
receive [ri'si:v] v.收到;接受
gave [ɡeiv] v.give的過(guò)去式
guy [ɡai] n.家伙;人
spider ['spaid?] n.蜘蛛
mouse [maus] n.(pl.mice)老鼠
hamster ['hæmst?] n.倉(cāng)鼠
snake [sneik] n.蛇
turtle ['t?:tl] n.海龜
child [t?aild] n.孩子;兒女
pot-bellied [p?t],'belid] 大腹便便的;大肚子的
pig n.豬
advantage [?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.有利條件;優(yōu)點(diǎn)
disadvantage ['dis?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.不利條件;缺點(diǎn)
popular ['p?pjul?] adj.流行的
perfect ['p?:fikt] adj.完美的，理想的
rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔;野兔
clean [kli:n] adj.清潔的;干凈的
company ['k?mp?ni] n.伙伴
cost [k?st] v.價(jià)值(若干);花(多少錢)
asleep [?'sli:p] adj.睡著的
fall asleep 入睡
choose [t?u:z] v.選擇
present ['prez?nt] n.禮物
open v.打開
gave [ɡeiv] v.give的過(guò)去式
give away 贈(zèng)送;分發(fā)
bench [bent?] n.長(zhǎng)凳;長(zhǎng)椅
rather than ['rɑ:ð?] 而不是
Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典
instead [in'sted] adv.代替;而不是
the Olympics [??'l?mp?ks] 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
enter ['ent?，'ent?(r)] v.參加;進(jìn)入
nearly ['ni?li] adv.幾乎
sang [sæ?] v.sing的過(guò)去式
clearly ['kl??l?] adv.清楚地;明顯地
stage [steid?] n.舞臺(tái)
native ['neitiv] adj.本地的;本國(guó)的
native speaker 以某種語(yǔ)言為母語(yǔ)的人;說(shuō)本族語(yǔ)的人
winner ['w?n?] n.勝利者
modest ['m?dist] adj.謙虛的，謙讓的
interested ['?ntr?st?d] adj.感興趣的
encourage [in'k?rid?] v.鼓勵(lì)
spokesperson ['sp?uksp?:sn] n.發(fā)言人;代言人
progress ['pr?uɡres] n.進(jìn)步;前進(jìn)
take an interested in 對(duì)……感興趣
hear of 聽說(shuō)
make progress ['pr?uɡres] 取得進(jìn)步;取得進(jìn)展
besides 而且;除……之外
make friends with 與……交友
statement ['steitm?nt] n.聲明;陳述
mention ['men??n] v.提及;說(shuō)起
drive [draiv] v.開車;駕駛
UNIT 9
amusement ['?'mju:zm?nt] n.娛樂(lè);消遣
neither ['ni:ð?] pron.(二者)都不
玩的愉快
disneyland ['d?zn?lænd] 迪斯尼樂(lè)園
Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠
Donald Duck ['d?n?ld] 唐老鴨
character ['kærikt?] n.人物;角色
seen v.see的過(guò)去分詞
theme [θi:m] n.主題
attraction [?'træk??n] n.有吸引力的事物(人)
roller coaster [?r?ul?,'k??st?] 過(guò)山車
cruise [kru:z] n.巡游;巡航
board [b?:d] n.甲板
on board 在船上
route [ru:t] n.路線
end up 結(jié)束
island ['ail?nd] n.島;島嶼
especially [is'pe??li] adv.特別;尤其
exchange student [iks't?eind?] n.交換生
attendant [?'tend?nt] n.服務(wù)員
flight attendant (飛機(jī)上的)空中服務(wù)員
discover [dis'k?v?] v.發(fā)現(xiàn)
requirement [ri'kwai?m?nt] n.要求，必要條件
guide [ɡaid] n.導(dǎo)游
tour guide [tu?] 導(dǎo)游
three quarters [?kw?:t?s] n.四分之三
foreign ['f?rin] adj.外國(guó)的;外來(lái)的
film n.電影
southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.東南 adj.東南的
wonderful ['w?nd?ful，'w?nd?rfl] adj.極好的
holiday ['h?l?di] n.假日;假期節(jié)日
quarter ['kw?:t?] n.四分之一;一刻鐘
population ['p?pju'lei??n] n.人口
fear [fi?] v.害怕;擔(dān)心
brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的;無(wú)畏的
excellent ['eks?l?nt] adj.卓越的;極好的
Indian ['?ndj?n] adj.印度的;印度人的
Night Safari [s?'fɑ:ri:] 夜間野生動(dòng)物園
dark [dɑ:k] n.黃昏;黑暗
fox [f?ks] n.狐貍
wake [weik] v.醒來(lái);喚醒
wake up 睡醒;醒來(lái)
daytime ['de?'ta?m] n.白天;日間
natural ['næt??r?l，'næt?r?l] 自然的;自然界的
environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt] n.環(huán)境
temperature ['temp?rit??] n.溫度
all year round 一年到頭，終年
equator [I'kweit?] n.赤道
whenever [hwen'ev?] conj.無(wú)論如何
spring [spri?] n.春天
autumn ['?:t?m] n.秋天
season ['si:z?n，'si?zn] n.季節(jié)
type ] [taip] n.類型
awake [?'?weik] adj.醒著的
UNIT 10
Franklin ['fræ?klin] 富蘭克林湖
noon n.中午
sandy ['sændi:， 'sændi] adj.含沙的
goodbye ['ɡ?d'ba?] int.再見(jiàn)
look through 瀏覽
bookstore ['b?k'st?:] n.書店
cross [kr?s] v.穿過(guò);橫過(guò);越過(guò)
elevator ['eliveit?] n.電梯
low [l?u] adj.低的
slow [sl?u] adj.慢的;緩慢的
fan [fæn] n.迷;狂熱迷
note [n?ut] n.短信;筆記
come along [?'l??] 出現(xiàn);發(fā)生
get along 相處
baby n.嬰兒;小孩
at least [li:st] 至少
traffic ['træfik] n.交通
least [li:st] adj.little的最高級(jí)
REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10
review [ri'vju:] n.復(fù)習(xí);回顧
erhu 二胡(樂(lè)器名)
Subtitle ['s?b'ta?tl] n.(電影或電視上的)字幕
web page 網(wǎng)頁(yè)
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