八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末考試
八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末考試
時(shí)間過(guò)的很快,這一學(xué)期的英語(yǔ)期末考試即將到來(lái),為了幫助八年級(jí)學(xué)生更好的復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識(shí)。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家精心推薦的八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末考試，希望能夠?qū)δ兴鶐椭?/p>
八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末考試題
第Ⅰ卷 (選擇題)
一、聽(tīng)力選擇
(一)錄音中有5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答每個(gè)句子的正確答案或與句子相符的圖片。
( )1. A. No, I'm busy. B. Yes, sure. C. No, I couldn't.
( )2. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don't.
( )3. A. For three years. B. Three years ago. C. Since three years.
( )4.
(二)錄音中有5組對(duì)話和5個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。
( )6. What's the matter with Joe?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a sore throat.
( )7.Why does the girl want to use the boy's computer?
A. Because she wants to play computer games.
B. Because she wants to find some information.
C. Because she wants to learn how to use a computer.
( )8. What was the man doing when the rainstorm came?
A. He was taking a shower.
B. He was sleeping.
C. He was doing homework.
( )9. What's the matter with the man?
A. He argued with his parents.
B. He argued with his best friends.
C. He argued with his brother.
( )10.Where are they going this afternoon?
A. A museum. B. The Great Wall. C. The water park.
(三)錄音中有一段對(duì)話和5個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答錄音中每個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。
( )11.Where has Mike been these days?
A. The beach B. The south C. The village
( )12.Why does Mike want to have a party?
A. He has found a new job.
B. He has moved to a new house
C. He has got married.
( )13.When does the party begin?
A. At any time this Saturday evening
B. Before 7 this Saturday evening
C. After 8 this Saturday evening
( )14.Which sentence is RIGHT?
A. Mary doesn't know Mike's new address.
B. They often hear from each other.
C. Mike had a vacation with his friends.
( )15.Where are Mary and Mike talking?
A. On the beach B. On the phone C. In the party
(四)錄音中有一篇短文，聽(tīng)短文兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案。
( )16. Where was the old woman's house?
A. In a village B. On a farm. C. In a town.
( )17. Who was the old woman having dinner with one day?
A. By herself. B. Bill. C. Her child.
( )18. When did the young man come back again to the old woman's house?
A. Ten weeks later. B. Ten days later. C. Ten years later.
( )19. What was the young man's job later?
A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A worker.
( )20.What do you think of the old woman?
A. Sick. B. Bad. C. Kind.
二、選擇填空
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
( )21 . This is_______ useful book, and you should read it again.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( )22. --- Could you please sweep the floor?
---______. I have to do my homework.
A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I can't
C. Sorry, you can't D. Yes, you can
( )23. I want to _______some money from him, but he doesn't ____ it to me.
A. borrow, lend B. lend, borrow
C. borrow, return D. borrow, borrow
( )24. Although the old man lives in a house ___,but he does not feel ____.
A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely
C. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely
( )25. He ________ breakfast when the bell rang.
A. is having B. was having C. will have D. would have
( )26. ---______ have you been studying English?
--–Since 2002.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How old
( )27. John _____ Beijing. He is still there.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. go to D. goes to
( )28. ---Look! It's raining heavily. _______ take a umbrella with you?
---Well, I'll take one right now.
A. Why don't B. Why not
C . Would you mind D. Would you like
( )29. We should try to think up a good way________ the problem.
A. solves B. to solve C. solving D. solve
( )30. There is________ with my computer, so I can't finish the work on
time today.
A. wrong anything B. wrong something
C. something wrong D. nothing wrong
( )31.---How long _______ you ______ the book ?
--- For only a week.
A. have ; borrowed B. did ; lend C. have ; keptD. did ; have
( )32.Linda is _______ girl I know. She often makes us laugh.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest
( )33.If our government _____ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____ in danger.
A. won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; was
C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be
( )34.---Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
--- _________is OK.I don't care.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
( )35.---How long__ your uncle ____the countryside ?
---For nearly five years.
A. has; left B. does; leave
C. has; been away from D. does; be away from
三、完形填空
閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
The tiger is the largest wild 36 in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two metres long.
Tigers wait 37 it is dark, then they go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then jumps on the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can 38 several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill(獵物). The tiger eats until it has had enough, then it covers the dead animal 39 leaves. Later, when the tiger is 40 again, it comes back to eat some more.
Tigers are different 41 others in the cat family: they like water, and they often jump into rivers to swim.
Some tigers live in very 42 places—in parts of North Korea, eastern Russia, and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.
All tigers are in danger. People killed them 43 their fur(毛皮) for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. There is also 44 land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to 45 them.
( )36.A.cat B. tiger C. dog D. panda
( )37.A.until B. since C. though D. even
( )38.A.spend B. cost C. pay D. take
( )39.A.without B. with C. by D. in
( )40.A.hunger B. hungry C. thirsty D. thirty
( )41.A.from B .for C. of D. in
( )42.A. cold B. colder C. warmer D. coldest
( )43.A.for use B. used C. to use D. used
( )44.A.less and less B. more and more
C. better and better D. fewer and fewer
( )45.A.trouble B. kill C. search D. protect
四、閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能正確回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting shortsighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV.
Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
( )46.How many main problems are mentioned(被提到) in the survey?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )47.Teenagers feel stressed because they have ______.
A.too much homework B.lots of exams
C.different classes to take at weekends D.A, B and C
( )48.The underlined word “shortsighted” means “______” in Chinese.
A.目光短淺的 B.近視的 C.無(wú)先見(jiàn)的 D.小眼的
( )49.______ make(s) teenagers become fat.
A.Eating too much junk food B.Taking little exercise
C.A and B D.Reading for a long time without having a rest
( )50.Teenagers can relax themselves by ______.
A.making a plan for study and hobbies B.watching TV too much
C.reading in bed D.playing computer games
B
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
( )51. In the future there will be _______ .
A. much more fruits B. more people
C. fewer people D. less people
( )52. Every family will have at least one _______
A. robot B. computer C. TV set D. radio
( )53. In the future people don't have to_______ .
A. work long hours B. work fast
C. walk on foot D. work short hours
( )54. People may not eat _______ as much as they do today.
A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. eggs
( )55. One big problem in the future is that _______ .
A. many people don't have to work
B. many people will not be able to find work
C. people have to work fast
D. people will work long hours
C
Surveys show that about 90% of junior high school students use QQ. Their QQ spaces(空間) tell a lot about their personalities.
Three students are showing off their QQ spaces here. Let's see how different their QQ spaces are!
Cool and popular 12, Shenzhen：
“Being cool” is my lifestyle. You can find only two colors in my QQ space: black and white.
You can also find lots of cool things in my zone like magic tricks (魔術(shù)). I find popular magic trick videos on the Internet and put them on my QQ zone. Magic trick fans leave messages in my zone. We can discuss a trick and find out how it works. I also do magic tricks myself. It makes me popular with girls.
Dreamy poet 13, Beijing：
I like dreams and poems (詩(shī)歌). I've made my QQ zone a dreamy place.
My QQ zone is pink, the color of a dream. You can read beautiful stories there. I collected them from other people's QQ zones. I also put touching (感人的) poems there. I hope my zone can give visitors a warm feeling.
Call me an adventurer 13, Anhui：
I love adventures (冒險(xiǎn)). I'd like to live a different kind of life. In reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)), it seems I can't. But in my QQ zone, I make my dreams come true by playing games like QQ Farm. I'm so happy when the vegetables and animals in my farm grow bigger. It's also exciting to “steal”(偷) vegetables from my friends' farms.
( )56. From the passage, we can guess “dreamy poet” must be a ____person.
A. wild B. cool C. emotional (感情豐富的) D. lovely
( )57. If you like magic tricks, you can visit ________QQ space.
A. Cool and popular's B. Dreamy poet's
C. Call me an adventurer's D. A and B
( )58.“Call me an adventurer” wants a ____________life.
A. dangerous B. different C. relaxing D. fun
( )59. The underlined word “personalities” may mean ____________.
A. 外貌 B. 性格 C.表情 D. 喜好
( )60. The best title(題目)of the passage may be ____________.
A. I want to be cool B. My dream
C. My QQ space D. I'm cool
D
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn't wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
( )61.The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. after school was over D. after he had a fight
( )62.The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A. doesn't like B. gets along well with
C. isn't interested in D. wants to eat
( )63.The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him
B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason
D. because others aren't friendly to him
( )64.The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather tries to control his feeling and treats the good
tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
( )65.The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others D. how to fight with others
五、口語(yǔ)交際
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情理(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))。
A.That's no problem.
B.I'd like two bottles of orange juice.
C.But don't turn up the TV at home，OK?
D.Would you mind buying me two bottles of orange juice?
E.Anything else?
F. Sorry, I can't.
G. Listen!Your brother is crying.
A: Could you babysit your little brother，Peter?
B: Sure. (66)______ Where are you going，Mum?
A: I am going shopping.
B: (67)______
A: OK. No problem. (68)______
B: Nothing. Could you come back as soon as possible?
A: Sure. (69)______
B: I know. You said that our neighbors would not be happy.
A: You are right. (70)______ Go and see quickly.
第II卷(非選擇題)
六、單詞拼寫(xiě)
(一)根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
have finish long return peace
71.I want to live a ____________life.
72.My parents don't allow me __________ a fight with my classmates.
73.I _____________my homework yet. I have to do it right away.
74.My cousin borrows my things without __________them.
75.The Nile is ___________river in the world.
(二)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)句中所缺的單詞。
76. Scientists are doing ________ (研究) on how to clean the polluted river.
77.I learned about the________ (發(fā)明)that led to color movies..
78.We built the house ________ (我們自己).We have no help from anyone else?
79. Children these days __________(依靠，依賴(lài)) on their parents too much.
80. Thank you, sir! I could go on my study because of your_________(善良).
七、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用
閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
Wang Wei is a middle school student. He 81 (live) in Shanghai. He _____82____ (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 83 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle 84 (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He 85 (have) it for four years. He 86 (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he 87 (go) to Singapore with his parents. They plan 88 (stay) in Singapore for a week.“Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. “ It 89 (come) true soon.” He wants to visit the “Night Safari”. He also 90 (want) to try Chinese food in Singapore.
八、英漢互譯
將下列句子譯成漢語(yǔ)，漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。
91. My problem is that I can't get on well with my family.
___________________________________________________________________
92.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
___________________________________________________________________
93. 請(qǐng)你倒掉垃圾好嗎?
___________________________________________________________________
94. 我們不應(yīng)該放棄嘗試實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。
___________________________________________________________________
95.世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一是爬山。
____________________________________________________________________
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你是Peter，你想加入學(xué)校的“愛(ài)心俱樂(lè)部 (Helping Hands Club)”做一名志愿者，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的表格信息，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封自薦信。要求：1. 包含所給內(nèi)容，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 字?jǐn)?shù)60-80詞，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。
Name Peter
Class 3,Grade8
Character(特點(diǎn)及愛(ài)好) be healthy; be good at; study hard; like helping others; get on well with others; ...
Behavior(“愛(ài)心”表現(xiàn)) help ... with / do...; give seat(座位) to ...; cheer up; pick up; clean up; ...
Purpose(加入目的) improve myself; make more friends; do more for others; ...
Dear Chairman,
I am a student from Class 1, Grade 9. I'd like to be a volunteer of the Helping Hands Club.
I'll be glad if I'm accepted. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Peter
八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末考試參考答案
1-5.BAABB 6-10.ABAAC 11-15.ABCAB 16-20.ABCBC
21-25.ABABB 26-30.BBBBC 31-35.CDDAC 36-40. AADBB 41-45 .AACAD
46-50. CDBCA 51-55.BBACB 56-60. CABBC 61-65.DBCCB 66-70. ADECG
評(píng)分說(shuō)明：本題共計(jì)80分，其中46-65每小題1.5分，其余每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。
六、單詞拼寫(xiě)(每空1分，共10分，與答案不符者不得分)
71.peaceful 72.to have 73.haven’t finished 74.returning 75.the longest
76. research 77.inventions 78. ourselves 79. depend 80.kindness
七、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(每空1分，共10分，與答案不符者不得分)
81.lives 82.has lived 83.goes 84.gave 85.has had
86.hasn’t been 87.will go(is going) 88. to stay 89.will come 90.wants
八、英漢互譯(每小題1分，共5分)
本答案僅做參考，其它符合題意的表達(dá)方式也可得分。
91.我的問(wèn)題是我不能和家人和睦相處。
92.孩子們學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立越早，對(duì)于他們的將來(lái)就越好。
93. Could you please take out the rubbish?
94. We should never give up trying to achieve our dream.
95. One of the most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.
( Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports.)
九、作文(15分)
參考范文：
Dear Chairman,
I am a student from Class 1, Grade 9. I’d like to be a volunteer of the Helping Hands Club. I’m healthy. I’m good at singing and dancing. I work hard at my lessons. I like helping others. I get on well with my classmates and often help them with their lessons. On my way home, I often help old people cross the street. On the bus, I always give my seat to old people and women with babies. When I see children who are not happy, I usually cheer them up. Sometimes, I pick up rubbish in the park and clean up our school. If I can join the club, I will be able to improve myself as well as make more friends. Besides, I can do more for others.
I’ll be glad if I’m accepted. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Peter
參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
第四檔: 內(nèi)容不完整，語(yǔ)言表述錯(cuò)誤很多，不能完整的表達(dá)思想。(0-5分)
第三檔：內(nèi)容完整，重點(diǎn)描述合理，但表述不充分，層次結(jié)構(gòu)不合理，語(yǔ)言不夠流暢，字跡不夠完整，有5-6處語(yǔ)法或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤;字?jǐn)?shù)不足。(6-8分)
第二檔：內(nèi)容完整，重點(diǎn)描述比較充分，層次結(jié)構(gòu)比較清晰，語(yǔ)言比較流暢，字跡工整，有3-4處語(yǔ)法或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤;字?jǐn)?shù)符合要求。(9-12分)
第一檔：內(nèi)容完整，重點(diǎn)描述清楚、合理，表達(dá)充分，層次結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，字跡工整，可讀性強(qiáng)，僅有1-2處語(yǔ)法或拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤;字?jǐn)?shù)符合要求。(13-15分)
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