仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
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仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)1
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):
1. on foot 步行
go …on foot = walk ( to )…
2. at the school gate
在學(xué)校大門(mén)口
3. on weekdays
在平日 ,在工作日
4. on weekends=on the weekend
在周末
5. after school 放學(xué)后
6. after class 下課后
7. after breakfast / lunch / supper
早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后
8. in one's free time
在某人空閑時(shí)間
9. have a rest 休息一下
10. read books 讀書(shū)
11. go swimming 去游泳
12. listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)
13. watch TV 看電視
14. do（one’s） homework 做作業(yè)
15. go to the zoo / park
去動(dòng)物園 / 公園
16. once a week 一周一次
17. every day 每天
18. have classes 上課
19. for a little while 一會(huì)兒
20. go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)
21. come on 快點(diǎn),加油,來(lái)吧
22. get up 起床
23. talk with / to sb.與某人談話
24. at school 在學(xué)校、在上課
25. go to school 去上學(xué)
26. and so on ……等等
重點(diǎn)句型：
1. --Happy New Year!
--The same to you.
2. --Your new bike looks very nice.
--Thank you.
3. --How do you usually come to school?
--I usually come to school by subway.
4. --How often do you go to the library?
--Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom
6. The early bird catches the worm.
(諺語(yǔ)) 笨鳥(niǎo)先飛
7. Work / Study must come first.
工作/ 學(xué)習(xí)必須放在第一位！
8. Classes begin at eight.
=Class begins at eight.
9. What time does the class begin?
What time do the classes begin?
10. We have no more time.
我們沒(méi)有更多的時(shí)間了。
11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
我早上上四節(jié)課，下午上兩節(jié)。
12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.
她九點(diǎn)四十五分睡覺(jué)。
仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)2
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):
1. outdoor activity 課外活動(dòng)
2. easy and interesting 容易又有趣
3. difficult and boring 又難又乏味
4. be friendly to sb. =be kind to sb.
對(duì)某人友好
5. between…and… 在……之間…
6. learn(…)from… 向…學(xué)習(xí)…/從…中學(xué)…
7. learn about the past了解過(guò)去
8. learn about了解
9. learn by oneself自學(xué)
7. from…to… 從……到……
8. in the morning / afternoon / evening
在早上/ 下午/ 晚上
9. on Monday 在星期一
10. on Monday morning在星期一的早上
11. tell sb. about sth告訴某人關(guān)于某事
重點(diǎn)句型:
1. --What day is it today？
--It’s Sunday. (在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)
2. --What class are they having?
--They are having a music class.
3. --What time does the class begin?
--At ten o’clock.
4. --What do you think of math? / How do you like math ?
你認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？
--It’s difficult and boring.
5. --Why (為什么)do you like English ?
--Because（因?yàn)椋﹊t’s easy and interesting.
7. --What subject (學(xué)科)do you like best ?
--I like history best.
8. At school, my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me.
9. I study Chinese, English, politics, geography and some other subjects.
（other泛指其他的，別的+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù). another 泛指又一個(gè)、再一個(gè)、另一個(gè)+名詞單數(shù) .the other 兩者中的另一個(gè)）
10. English is my favorite subject.
11. I also like P.E and music.
I like P.E and music , too. (也)
12. Can you tell me something about it?
仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)3
重點(diǎn)詞組：
Why not… =Why don’t you…
go upstairs上樓
go downstairs下樓
A moment later一會(huì)以后
study n.書(shū)房 v.學(xué)習(xí)
in the front of the house
在屋子（里面的）前面
in front of the house
在屋子（外面的）前面
talk about+n/v-ing談?wù)?議論,討論某事
talk with sb. 與某人交談
put them away 把他們收拾好
Look after = take care of照顧
play with sb. “與某人一起玩”
in the tree（外物附著）在樹(shù)上
on the tree 樹(shù)本身長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的花，樹(shù)葉等
on the wall在墻上
in the wall 在墻里
on the river浮在水面上
over the river 在河上（懸空）
tell sb about sth告訴某人關(guān)于某事
tell sb to do sth 讓某人做某事
tell sb sth告訴某人某事
want to do sth.想要做某事
重點(diǎn)句型:
1. There are two bedrooms and a small study.
有兩張床和一個(gè)小的書(shū)房。
2. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on.
有一個(gè)臺(tái)燈，一個(gè)電腦，一些書(shū)等等。
3.— Is there a computer in your study?
在你的書(shū)房有一臺(tái)電腦嗎？
—Yes, there is.
是的，有。
4. Don't put them here. Put them away.
不要把他們放這兒，把他們收拾起來(lái)
5. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden, but there aren’t any trees in it.
花園里有許多漂亮的花，但是卻沒(méi)有樹(shù)。
仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)4
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):
1. live with sb. 和某人居住在一起
2. in the country 在農(nóng)村
3. look for 尋找
4. for rent 出租
5.excuse me
打擾了，打擾一下，勞駕，請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>
6. on the street corner
在街道拐角處
7. train stationn 火車站
8. park cars 停車
9. keep money 存錢
10. right now 立刻，馬上
11. from... to... 從……到……
12. take trains 乘火車
13. see a doctor 看醫(yī)生
14. mail letter 郵寄信
15. at the end of ...在……的盡頭
16. on the right 在右邊
17. lot of = lots of 許多
18. close to 距離……近，緊挨著的
19. far from距離……遠(yuǎn)
20. kitchen fan 廚房排氣扇
21. get sb. to do sth.派人去做某事
22. a ticket for speeding 超速罰單
23. go across穿過(guò)
24. turn left/right向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)
25. on the corner of 在…轉(zhuǎn)角/拐彎處
26. across from 在…對(duì)面
27. between……and 在…之間
28. take the No. 718 bus 乘坐718路公共汽車
重點(diǎn)句型：
1.--What’s your home like?
你的家是什么樣的？
--It’s an apartment building.
它是一棟公寓樓。
2. They live in a big farmhouse in the country.
他們住在農(nóng)村的農(nóng)舍里。
3. What’s the matter?
怎么了？
4. I can’t hear you, the line is bad.
我聽(tīng)不清，線路不好。
5. I’ll get someone to check it right now.
我馬上派人去檢查。
6. There is something wrong with my kitchen fan.
我廚房的風(fēng)扇出了點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。
7. There are many houses with big yards in the suburbs.
郊區(qū)有許多帶著大院子的房子。
8. What kind of home do you live in?
你住在什么樣的房子里？
9. --I ‘m afraid it’s too loud.
恐怕聲音有點(diǎn)大
--I’ m really sorry about that.
我真的對(duì)此很抱歉.
仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)5
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
1. change to變成
2. no parking禁止停車
3. get/be hurt受傷
4. obey the traffic rules
遵守交通規(guī)則
5. keep on the right of the road
保持在路的右邊
6. at the foot of 在…的腳下
7. hold sth in one’s hand
抓住某人的手
8. make sb./sth. +v.
使某人或某物做某事
9. t’s good to do sth.
做某事是好的
重點(diǎn)句型：
1.問(wèn)路
①Where is the bookstore?
②Is there a bookstore near here?
③Excuse me, is there a bank near here? 打擾了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)附近有銀行嗎？
④Which is the way to the bookstore?
⑤How can I get to the bookstore?
⑥Could you tell me the way to the bookstore?
= Could you tell me how I can get to the bookstore?
= Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore?
= Could you tell me Where the bookstore is?
2.指路：
①Go along/down this road until……
Go up （Go along）this street to the end ,and you will find it on your left.
沿著這條街一直走到盡頭，你就會(huì)發(fā)下銀行在你左邊。
②Turn left at the first turning
﹦Take the first turning on the left.
③Go straight ahead and you will see……
④It’s about 15 kilometres away from here.
3. Thank you all the same .
﹦Thanks anyway.仍然謝謝你。
4. You can’t miss it.你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它。
5. You need to take bus No.718……
你需要乘718路公交車。
6. How far is it from here?
距這兒有多遠(yuǎn)？
7. Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules.
每個(gè)人一定小心并且遵守交通規(guī)則。
8. We must stop and look both ways before we cross the road.
在我們過(guò)馬路之前，我們必須停下來(lái)向路的兩邊看。
9. Be careful! Don't play on the street.
小心！不要在馬路上玩。
10. Wait for your turn when the lights are red.
在紅燈亮之前請(qǐng)等待
11. --How far is it from here? (問(wèn)距離) 離這有多遠(yuǎn)？
--It’s about ten kilometers away from here.
離這有十千米遠(yuǎn)。
12. How can we make the roads safe?
我們?cè)鯓硬拍苁沟缆钒踩?
14. We must never play on the street. 我們絕對(duì)不能在街上玩耍。
= We must not play the street.
15. It’s good to help children and old people to cross the road.
幫助小孩和老人過(guò)馬路是一種助人為樂(lè)的行為。
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仁愛(ài)版初一下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
