英語聽說考試三大朗讀技巧
今天小編為大家收集整理了關(guān)于英語聽說考試三大朗讀技巧,希望大家會喜歡,同時也希望給你們帶來一些參考的作用!
一、重讀
(1)一般來說,在句子中需重讀的詞都是實詞,比如,名詞、實義動詞、形容詞、副詞、數(shù)詞等;不重讀的多為虛詞,比如,冠詞、代詞、連詞、介詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、感嘆詞等。
e.g. A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind.If you make the picturebig…
(這句話中,great way, help, remember, imagine,picture, mind, make big是實詞,要重讀,剩下的單詞是虛詞,不重讀。)
牛刀小試The streets are wideand clean.
I have to share aroom with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad!
(2)有時虛詞也要重讀。
A. 介詞放句首往往要重讀
On my way to school, my bike was broken.
B. 句子末尾的be動詞和助動詞一般要重讀
Are you a student?-Yes,I am.
C.be動詞及助動詞和not結(jié)合時要重讀
I’ msorry.I can’t do that. (這句話中的can’t要重讀.)
二、升降調(diào)
(1)升調(diào):一般疑問句和反義疑問句句尾、選擇疑問句第一個選項后。
Which one do youlike, apple↑or banana↓?
She wants to be amodel, doesn’t she? ↑
Are you working inGuangzhou now? ↑
(2)降調(diào):特殊疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句、陳述句句尾,選擇疑問句最后一個選項。
Is she tall orshort ↓?
Don’t open thedoor. ↓
What a beautifulgirl she is!↓
How long have youstayed here?↓
牛刀小試I love my sister,but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?
三、劃分意群
意群指句子可以按照意思和語法結(jié)構(gòu)分為若干段落,每一個段落就稱為一個意群。它是在意思上相對完整,在語法上密切聯(lián)系,不能再分的一個詞組。
(1)短語和詞組
This music / isoften heard / in the classroom.
其中注意:
A、冠詞與名詞劃為同一意群
There is an English novel on the bookshelf.
B、形容詞與名詞劃為一個意群
Please pass me that red-blue pencil.
C、系動詞與表語劃為一個意群
How to go there is a problem.
D、介詞短語劃為一個意群
There are sometall trees in front of the building.
E、動詞不定式短語、分詞短語、動名詞短語劃為一個意群
I refused to believe the evil rumor.
They lived in aroom facing the south.
Seeinghim happy made me happytoo.
F、副詞與動詞放在一起劃為一個意群
He has been working hard since he came here.
(2)從句
I’m certain / thatit’s not completely…
Take the medicine / beforeyou go to bed.
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