2017年永州中考英語模擬真題及解析(2)
B
Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潛水)? It is a very wonderful experience. Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.
Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潛水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.
Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
51. The underlined word “scuba” means in Chinese.
A. 氧氣瓶 B. 水下呼吸器 C. 救生衣 D. 防護服
52. Cousteau is from .
A. Australia B. France C. the USA D. Canada
53. It took Cousteau years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.
A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10
54. Why were the coral reels dead or grey?
A. Because they were picked up.
B. Because they were eaten by fish.
C. Because they grew old.
D. Because the sea water was polluted.
55. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Jacques Cousteau and the Scuba Machine
B. Scuba-diving
C. The Beautiful Coral Reels
D. The Wonderful World Under the Sea
C
56. If Chen Huan is only free on the evening of May 2, he can enjoy____________.
A. Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto B. the Spanish ballet
C. a Chinese opera D. Mozart’s Flute Concerto
57. Mr. Johnson likes the Spanish ballet very much, so he can go to_________ to see it.
A. Tianqiao Theater B.the National Grand Theater
C. Chaoyang Theater D.Poly Theater
58. Where is Tianqiao Theater?
A. At 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District.
B. At 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District.
C. At 30 Beiweilu, Xuanwu District.
D. At 30 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Dongcheng District.
59. Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera, so she should call __________ .
A.8315-6200 B.6506- 8116 C.6500-1188 D.8315 -6300
60. You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of ___________
A. Shanghai B. Tianjin C. Beijing D. Nanjing
D
Who is the greatest English writer?_______61_______His popular expressions, like “to be or not to be, that is a question”, and his stories such as Romeo and Juliet are almost famous in every corner of the World.
William Shakespeare was born in a small town in England in 1564. ______ 62________ By 1594, he had become an important playwright(戲劇大師) in London.
Whether comedies or tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays always catch people’s hearts. ______63______ In A Midsummer Shakespeare’s Night’s Dream, fairies(仙女)play magical tricks on people lost in the Woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth tells the story about a man who becomes king by killing a lot of people.
Shakespeare’s works also have a big influence on the English language.________64______
Of course, Shakespeare wrote his plays 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today. ______ 65_____ His plays have been translated in to other languages and are performed more often, There are over 400 films and TV plays adapted from his works. Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all The time.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)A— E5個句子分別填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。
五、短文填空(10分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
receive, minute, when, helpful, early, if, I, from, waste, three, year, but
Michael Leung, a famous TV host(主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter.
1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value(珍惜)your life, the 69 you can enjoy it.
2. You might not be successful 70 you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 71 higher education.
3. I don’t expect you to support me for the rest of 72 life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
5. I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost 20 74 , but I’m still poor. I have never even got 75 place. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ___________
71.___________ 72. ___________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. __________
六、補全對話(5個句子，每句1分，共5分)
根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意義連貫、完整。
A：Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment?
B: I’d love to. But I don’t know what to do.
A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.
B: 76.____________________________. I’ll do it from now on. What’s next?
A: Well, 77_____________________________?
B: Yes, I can .I can ride a bike to school every day.
A: So second, ride a bike or walk. 78._______________________ . The traffic is too heavy.
B: I think so. What else?
A: Third, you can save water.
B: 79.________________________________?
A: That’s easy. Turn off the shower when you’re not using it.
B: You are an environmental protector. I’ll learn from you! Thanks a lot.
A: 80.___________________________.
七、書面表達(15分)
以Let me tell you _______________為題寫一篇英語短文。
要求：1、把題目補充完整再作答;
2、注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范;
3、不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名，校名;
4、80詞左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________[
_______________________________________________________________________________[
2017年永州中考英語模擬試題解析
一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
1—5 CBACB 6—10 ACCAB 11—15 BCBBA
16. 70 17.children 18.single patients 19.without homes 20.computers
二、單項填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)
21-25 BACBC 26-30 DCCBD 31-35 DCBBA
三、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
36-40 DACBA 41-45 DCDCB
四、閱讀理解 (20小題，每小題2分，共40分)
46-50 DACBD 51-55 CADCA 56-60 BCCDA 61-65 EDACB
五、短文填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
56. happen 57. hot 58. rising 59. more quickly 60. begins
61. called 62. other 63. around 64. strongest 65. dangerous
六、補全對話(5個句子，每句2分，共10分，每錯一處扣0.5分)
76. OK/ Sure/ No problem.
77. can you ride a bike?
78. Don’t drive a car./ You shouldn’t drive a car. / You had better not drive a car.
79. How can I save water/ How do I save water/ What should I do to save water?
80. You are welcome.
七、書面表達 (12分)
略
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2017年永州中考英語模擬真題及解析(2)
