2017年青島英語中考模擬試卷(2)
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )41.What can we infer from the passage?
A. None of the thieves has been caught by the police up to now.
B. A lot of money is missing from the bank of the United States each year.
C. The computers in the bank will be changed to prevent money from being stolen.
D. There will be no crimes in the bank any more since so many crimes have been found out.
D
Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.
Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation (cutting down trees) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.
There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. It’s already too late to stop global warming completely.
If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that is disappearing because they can’t move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.
Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (聯(lián)邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.
Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.
( )42.What are the scientists arguing about in the passage?
A. How fast is the earth warming? B. How much will the earth warm?
C. The earth will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it. D. Both A and B.
( )43.What does the underlined phrase “soak up” mean?
A. take in B. grow up C. take off D. set up
( )44. What may be the causes of global warming?
A. The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energy.
B. The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floods.
C. The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.
D. The rising of sea level and deforestation.
( )45. What is the best title of this passage?
A. The reason for global warming B. How to stop global warming
C. The changes to the world D. The global warming
第II部分(非選擇題)(60分)
四、詞匯運用(共l0小題;每小題l分，計l0分)
根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
46. The witness was asked to ▲ the suspect. (描述)
47. He is hard-working and always uses his free time ▲ (明智).
48. I have ▲ (決定)to write a complaint letter for my broken bike.
49. His attractive performance on the stage comes from ▲ (日常)practice.
50. The coldest month in Yangzhou is January while the ▲ (熱),month is July.
51.If you want to stay ▲ (health), you’d better go to bed early and do some exercise.
52. He devoted all his efforts to ▲ (educate) children.
53. Alice found ▲ (she) alone in the hole. She was very lonely.
54. Miss Wang found Jane was too ▲ (care)because of so many mistakes in the exercise.
55. Do you know the ▲ (interview)names from CCTV? I am not familiar with them.
五、任務型閱讀(共10空;每空1分，計10分)
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)
One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension is mind mapping. It is possible to create maps by simply using a pen and paper.
The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page. Inside your shape write down the main idea that your mind map will focus upon. For example , if you were creating a mind map about the geography of the United States , then you would write down “the geography of the United States” in the middle of your page inside your circle.
Next you draw branches from your central idea. Much like a tree grows branches . Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme. In the case of the geography of the United States , you would probably draw 50 lines. Each line represents one of 50 states. These are the main categories(分類) with your primary concept(概念).
Each of lines can then have branches off of each. These would represent the main example under each category. For example , under the line titled, “ Texas,” you would find lines called Austin, Houston, and Dallas, you might draw a series of lines to represent some of its main sections like “ South Dallas” and “ Highland Park” .
You continue to draw your mind map much like the structure of branches on a tree. Mind map helps improve your comprehension because they enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories , examples, and details that might otherwise be missed if you use more traditional note taking strategies(策略).
The most 56 tool to improve reading comprehension
57 of the tool Mind map
Steps of making mind map ★ Draw a circle or box in the middle of the page.
★ Write the theme 58 the circle that you want to focus on.
★ Draw branches from the central idea, for example , if you 59 “ the geography of America” in the central circle or the box, the branches can be 50 lines represent 50 60 of the 61 .
★ Go on 62 lines from each of the 50 lines 63 the details under each state…
Advantages of making mind map ★Enable you more quickly to find the 64 between main idea and other details 65 traditional note taking ways.
六、缺詞填空(共10空;每空1分，計10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby d 66 . When they saw their baby, they b 67 cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some
m 68 for her.
“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right s 69 and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.”
The doctors thought it i 70 , but they dared not say anything a 71 the king’s order. Just then an old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it t 72 time. We have to dig a mineral from the Kun Lun Mountains when the snow melts(融化) for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need t 73 years.”
At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents w 74 long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive p 75 .
七、書面表達(計30分)
A. 句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分，計10分)
將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。
76.對每位學生來說按時上交作業(yè)是必須的。
▲
77.你知道他們交了多少年朋友嗎?
▲
78.H7N9病毒很可怕，可能會使很多人失去生命。
▲
79.揚州是一個擁有2500多年歷史的文化古城。
▲
80.在古代，揚州就因美麗而聞名天下。
▲
B. 寫作(計20分)
班會課上，我們討論了習近平主席的話：“有夢想，有機會，有奮斗，一切美好的東西都能夠創(chuàng)造出來。”請以 “My Dream” 為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語發(fā)言稿。提示如下：
我的夢想 有意義的事情或職業(yè)(自由確定)
夢想產(chǎn)生的原因 1.生命可貴，人生只有一次
2.偉人事跡鼓舞了我……
3. 希望使自己的人生更有意義
如何實現(xiàn)夢想 珍惜有限的生命……
演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m happy to be here to share my dream with you.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
2017年青島英語中考模擬試題答案
單項選擇
1—5 ACCBA 6—10 ACBBD 11—15 ACDCD
完型填空
16—20 ABACD 21—25 ABCBD 26—30 BACAB
閱讀理解
31—33 ADB 34—37ACDB 38—41 CDBB 42—45 DACD
詞匯應用
46.describe 47. wisely 48. decided 49. daily 50. Hottest
51.healthy 52. educating 53.herself 54. careless 55. interviewers’
任務型閱讀
56.powerful 57.name 58. in / inside 59. write /put/fill 60. states
61. USA 62. drawing 63. with/ representing 64. relationships 65. than
缺詞填空
66. daughter 67. both 68. medicine 69. size 70. impossible
71. against/about/after 72. takes 73. twelve 74. with 75. presents
翻譯句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。
76. It’s necessary for each student to hand in homework on time.
77. Do you know how many years /how long they have been friends?
78. The H7N9 virus is so terrible that it may make many people lose their lives.
79. Yangzhou is an old cultural city which has / with a history of more than 2500 years.
80. In ancient times, Yangzhou was famous for its beauty in the world.
作文評分標準：
1. 內(nèi)容完整，語句流暢，無語法錯誤，書寫規(guī)范，給19-20分;
2. 內(nèi)容較完整，語句較流暢，基本無語法錯誤，書寫較規(guī)范，給16-18分;
3. 內(nèi)容欠完整，語句欠流暢，語法錯誤較多，書寫較規(guī)范，給13-15分;
4. 寫出部分要點，語法錯誤較多，書寫欠規(guī)范，但能表達基本意思10-12分。
5.只有個別與話題相關(guān)的句子和三兩個短語給6-9分
6.只有一些單詞和短語與話題相關(guān)酌情給1-5分。
Dear teachers and friends
I’m happy to be here to share my dream with you.
Life is of great value to all of us. We can only live once. It’s necessary for our lives to have a dream.
My dream is to be a writer when I grow up. My favorite writer is Jane Austen, who writes Pride and Prejudice. Her books are so perfect that I read them again and again and never get tired. How I want to be a great writer like Jane Austen! I hope to make my life more meaningful in this way.
In order to make my dream come true, I ought to spend my limited life carefully. It’s important to read a large number of great books and practice writing from time to time. I believe I can make my dream come true one day. I’m looking forward to the coming of that day!
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
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