2017年昆明中考英語(yǔ)模擬真題及答案(2)
A. Anyone can become the driver of the lead car.
B. Volvo doesn't agree with the technology of the road train.
C. The road train can help with the traffic.
D. The speed of following cars will be adjusted by the lead car.
D
Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting(收養(yǎng)) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe (配方) of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly possible that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive (積極的) relationship between their cat and dog.
However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略) and fighting were observed (觀(guān)察) in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission (屈服) .
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behaviour. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk 'dog', and dogs can learn how to talk 'cat'.
What's interesting is that both cats and dogs seem to be cleverer. They can learn how to read each other's body signals, which shows that the two may have more in common than we thought before. Once (一旦) familiar with each other's body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom(梳理)each other.
The significance(意義)of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets - to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues (同事) at work, and even world superpowers (超級(jí)大國(guó)). If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
37. The underlined word "swimmingly" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. early B. angrily C. quickly D. smoothly
38. Some cats and dogs may fight when_______.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away from each other
C. they misunderstood each other's signals
D. they are introduced at an early age
39. Paragraph 4 shows that cats and dogs_______.
A. have the same interests
B. are less different than we thought before
C. have the same body language
D. are not as clever as expected
40. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?
A. We should learn to live in harmony.
B. We should know more about animals.
C. We should live in peace with animals.
D. We should learn more body languages.
第二卷(三大題,共45分)
三、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過(guò)上下文,在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。
41. With Google glasses, ▲ (使用者)can take photos, talk by video and surf the Internet.
42. PSY's funny dance ▲ (看上去)like he is riding a horse and now millions of people have watched Gangnam Style on the Internet.
43. When you have dinner with foreigners, don't speak ▲ .(大聲地)with food in your mouth.
44. American country singer Taylor Swift is one of the hottest singers in the world and released her fourth ▲ (唱片集)Red on Oct 22, 2012.
45. Three plus three ▲ (等于)six.
46. During the 30th Summer Olympic Games, many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful show and helped China get 88 ▲ (獎(jiǎng)牌)in all.
47. In 2012, Tracy McGrady ▲ (加入)Qingdao Double Star Eagles Team in CBA and now he is back to NBA.
48. -Have you ever heard of the director Ang Lee'?
-Certainly. He got the ▲ Director at the 85th Academy Award for his movie Life of Pi.
49. -Lily, do you know Shanghai will soon have the lowest hotel in the world?
-Yes, that's fantastic! And it is reported that this hotel will have 16 floors ▲ and 3 floors above ground.
50. -What are those people doing?
-They are ▲ in the streets and shouting "The Diaoyu Islands are China's"!
四、句子翻譯 將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。(共5小題;每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
51.因?yàn)門(mén)om對(duì)這個(gè)機(jī)器人不滿(mǎn)意,所以他給機(jī)器人商店寫(xiě)了投訴信。
52.你能告訴我Lily的表妹和同學(xué)們相處得怎么樣嗎?
53.我認(rèn)為他獨(dú)自穿越了森林是不明智的。
54.在字典中查閱每一個(gè)生詞是好習(xí)慣嗎?
55.這條最新的新聞是多么令人興奮啊!
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題;滿(mǎn)分20分)
2013年一月上旬,全國(guó)中東部地區(qū)17省市持續(xù)出現(xiàn)霧霾天氣,陷入大范圍的重度和嚴(yán)重空氣污染。請(qǐng)您根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示,聯(lián)系實(shí)際,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以"Let's do something to keep hazy weather away"為題寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.霧霾原因:工廠(chǎng)廢氣和汽車(chē)尾氣
2.導(dǎo)致問(wèn)題:a.空氣污染,不敢開(kāi)窗,外出需帶口罩,學(xué)生停止戶(hù)外活動(dòng);
b.因能見(jiàn)度低導(dǎo)致交通事故,飛機(jī)延誤;
c…….(至少1個(gè))
3.采取措施:a.作為學(xué)生……(至少1條);b.號(hào)召人們……(至少l條)
要求:90詞左右。文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù);注意書(shū)寫(xiě)工整和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的規(guī)范使用。
參考詞匯:廢氣、尾氣waste gas;口罩mask;延誤(vt.) delay
Let's do something to keep hazy(霧霾)weather away
Since January 2013, hazy weather has occurred many times in many cities in China. The air pollution in these areas is very serious. That's because__________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
We believe if we take actions, the air will be as fresh as before.
2017年昆明中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題答案
第一卷(三大題共55分)
一、選擇填空(共25小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分25分)
A)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
1-5 BAACC 6-10 DBDAA 11-15 ACAAD
B)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
16-20 DABAD 21-25 ABDAD
二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分.滿(mǎn)分30分)
26-30 DDBBC 31-35 ADCBD 36-40 CCCBA
第二卷(三大題,共45分)
三、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
41 users 42 looks 43 loudly 44 album 45 equals
46 medals 47 joined 48 Best 49 underground 50 parading
四、句子翻譯 將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。(共5小題;每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
51 Because Tom was dissatisfied with this robot, he wrote a letter of complaint to the robot shop.
52 Can you tell me how Lily's cousin and her classmates get along with each other?
53 I think it is unwise of him to walk across the forest alone
54 Is it a good habit to Refer to each new word in a dictionary?
55How exciting this latest news is.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題;滿(mǎn)分20分)
Let's do something to keep hazy(霧霾)weather away
Since January 2013, hazy weather has occurred many times in many cities in China. The air pollution in these areas is very serious. That's because many factories and cars give off waste gas.
Because of the serious air pollution,people daren’t open windows to let in fresh air.When
they go outdoors,they have to wear masks.Also,students have to stop outdoor activities to
avoid breathing in poisonous air.On hazy days.many traffic accidents happen and many flights
are delayed because people can’t see clearly.Last but not least,the serious air pollution has also
used many diseases and many people 1ose their 1ives…
As a student,we can go to school by bike instead of by car.We should call on our friends to
take the underground or the bus to work./We can call on people to plant more trees and ask the
government to improve the public transport service
We believe if we take actions, the air will be as fresh as before.
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