中考英語一模模擬試題帶答案(2)
中考英語一模模擬試題答案
21. B arrive意為“到達”,是不及物動詞,到達大的地方用介詞in,到達小的地方用介詞at;表示在具體的某一天或某個特定的上午、下午或晚上時,要用介詞on,故選B項。
22. C 由today可知后面用現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài),while從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞,用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C項。
23. A 句意:我將一直等待你的來信。until意為“直到……”。
24. B be full of意為“充滿”,為固定搭配。
25. D else副詞,意為“另外,其他”,常置于不定代詞或疑問詞之后。
26. C 由句意“當(dāng)我到達電影院時,電影已經(jīng)上演五分鐘了。”可知空格處應(yīng)用過去完成時,且句中有for five minutes,故句中謂語動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞,故選C。
27. A hundred,thousand,million等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字連用時,用單數(shù)形式;若與of連用表示約數(shù)時,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且不可與具體數(shù)字連用。hundreds of意為“成百上千的”,故選A項。
28. C 某時刻前用介詞at;具體到某天的上午、下午或晚上用介詞on。故選C項。
29. B 句意:我非常餓,請給我三片面包吃。bread為不可數(shù)名詞,不能用數(shù)詞直接來修飾,同時不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除A、D兩項。piece為可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為pieces。a piece of…表示“一張/一件/一片/一首/一條……”,常用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表達數(shù)量。故選B項。
30. C get married to sb. 意為“嫁給某人;跟某人結(jié)婚”,為固定短語,故選C項。
31. A because“因為”;though“盡管;雖然”,均與句意不符,可排除C、D兩項;while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句通常用進行時態(tài),表示主句的動作發(fā)生的同時,從句的動作也正在發(fā)生,可排除B項;when“當(dāng)……的時候”,常用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,謂語動詞的動作可與主句動作同時發(fā)生,也可先后發(fā)生,故選A項。
32. C put on“穿上;戴上”;turn off “關(guān)閉”;get to“到達”;get on“上車”。畫線部分arrive in表示“到達”,相當(dāng)于get to。故選C項。
33. D forget to do sth.為固定短語,意為“忘記要做某事”,排除A、C兩項;由句意“當(dāng)別人幫助你時,不要忘記說謝謝”可知選D。
34. B run off “逃跑”;go off “發(fā)出響聲”;give out “分發(fā)”;give up “放棄”。由句意“我今天遲到了,因為我的鬧鐘沒有響”知選B。
35. C “leave sth. at/in+someplace”意為“把……忘在某地”,為固定用法。
36. B chance“機會”,advice“建議”,excuse“借口”,business“商業(yè)”。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. ”可知選B。
37. A suddenly“突然”,nearly“幾乎”,especially“尤其”,fortunately“幸運地”。根據(jù)文章敘述,應(yīng)該是“突然”一條蛇出現(xiàn)了,咬到了杰克遜先生的手。
38. C 通過前文“…Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. ”可知故事應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在一家飯館里,所以本題選擇restaurant。
39. B 根據(jù)文章含義可知應(yīng)該是這條蛇爬出了箱子然后“藏”在盤子底下,故選擇hid(原形hide“隱藏”)。其他三個hung(原形hang“懸掛”),jumped(原形jump“跳”),ran(原形run“跑”)均與文意不符。
40. D under “在……下面”,into “進入”,towards “朝”。不能將蛇扔到廚房下面,故排除under;根據(jù)前文我們知道這條蛇本來就在廚房內(nèi),所以throw…into “扔進(廚房)”和throw…towards“扔向(廚房)”均不符合邏輯。故只有D符合題意,throw it across the kitchen意為“把它從廚房的這一邊扔向那一邊”。
41. A stay cool意為“保持冷靜”,說的是杰克遜先生保持鎮(zhèn)靜,用手機給蛇拍了一張照片。其他形容詞noisy(吵鬧的),pleased(滿意的),afraid(害怕的)都與文章前面的anyway(無論如何)不符。
42. C 從前文“bit him on the hand”可知“Soon his hand began to ache…(很快他的手開始疼……)”,所以選hand。
43. D 通過“Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong”和“they didn’t know what kind of snake it was”可知“醫(yī)生說不清楚狀況”的原因是“他們不知道這條蛇的種類”,所以選because。
44. B send sth. to…意為“把某物送/寄到……”,根據(jù)文章含義,醫(yī)生把杰克遜先生拍攝的照片發(fā)送到倫敦動物園。
45. C 從全文可知杰克遜先生給大家的建議是如果蛇咬了你,給它拍照。所以本題應(yīng)用it(蛇)的形容詞性物主代詞its。
46. D 由第一段中的I had the plant for two months…so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. 可知,在把這盆茉莉花送人之前,作者已經(jīng)養(yǎng)了它兩個月。
47. D 由第二段的第二句When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. 可知,當(dāng)作者看到瑪麗的茉莉花時,她感到很驚訝。
48. A 由最后一段中的I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. 可知,作者從自己的經(jīng)歷中總結(jié)出的結(jié)論是:生活中需要耐心。
49. D 在第六段中,Helen向Holmes介紹了自己的繼父及她的家庭。故選D。
50. B 由第七段Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail. 可知,當(dāng)Helen 講述她的故事時,Holmes在認真聽。
51. D 由倒數(shù)第三段中He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. 可知,吉普賽人到處流浪。故選D。
52. A 由短文的內(nèi)容和寫作風(fēng)格可知,這篇文章不是來自一本指南、一首詩或一則廣告,可能來自一篇小說,故答案為A。
53. B 通讀第一段可知,bored and upset,sadly是描述Oliver的詞語。而第二句He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks,which were laughing and dancing in the sea. 中的which 一詞指代的是pretty fish,故laugh動作的發(fā)出者是pretty fish,而不是Oliver。此句表述錯誤。
54. A 由第二段中They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly,Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them. 可知此句表述正確。
55. B 由第二段中Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down toward them. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. 可知神仙魚Cherub看到大白鯊后很絕望,小章魚Oliver想出了主意,并讓他們兩個成功脫險,故可推知Oliver面對危險表現(xiàn)勇敢和平靜而不是Cherub,故此句表述錯誤。
56. A 由第二段中An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. 可知此句表述正確。
57. B 由第三段中I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations…(我想與眾不同在某些情況下會比較酷……)可知,是在某些情況下每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點,而不是在所有情況下,故此句表述錯誤。
58. C 由下文Why?What happened?可知,“我”度過了糟糕的一天。
59. G 由下句 “你有時間找人修理它嗎?”可知,此處指的是“在上學(xué)的路上,自行車壞了”。
60. D 由下面的You mean you walked to school?可知是沒有時間找人修理自行車,故選D項。
61. A 由下面的You were late for a test. 可知,此處說的與考試有關(guān),故選A項。
62. B 由上面的… I went to the library to study for the math test… 可知,是把數(shù)學(xué)書忘在家里了。
63. west 64. fool 65. discovery
66. cancelled 67. disappear 68. believable
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I really had a bad day today! This morning my alarm clock went off at the usual time. I thought it was the weekend, so I turned off the alarm clock and then continued to sleep. I woke up about two hours later. I love to have a lazy Saturday morning. But when I opened my eyes and saw my sports bag, I remembered I had planned to go running with Jane. But in fact, it was a school day! By the time I got to school, the first class had been over. What a bad day!
Yours,
Linda
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中考英語一模模擬試題帶答案(2)
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